2 month old baby is coughing. We treat a cough in an infant with folk remedies. Effective cough remedies for babies

The whole process of treating cough in the youngest children should be reduced to creating a regimen of cool and humid air for the child, and above all, drinking plenty of water, which helps to eliminate the pathological loss of fluid in the baby's body.

However, in modern conditions it is difficult to deny the achievements of medicine in the field of pharmacological cough remedies. So what of medicines cough can be given to an infant.

Acceptable cough medicines for babies

Currently, pediatricians often prescribe mucolytic agents. Among them:

1. Ambroxol- is a mucolytic drug that helps thin sputum in the lungs. This medicine is effective for coughs with viscous sputum that is difficult to separate. ( See article). A pleasant-tasting syrup can be given from the first month of a baby's life. Dose: from 0 to 2 years, 2.5 mg after meals 2 times a day. The best effect is observed with abundant drinking, so you need to give more juices, water, compote .. According to the instructions, the syrup should not be consumed for more than 5 days in a row.
2. Lazolvan- perfectly helps with a wet cough, the child expectorates sputum well. The drug is available in the form of a syrup. From the age of 6 months, the child can take ½ teaspoon during breakfast and dinner with water or juice. Additionally, it is recommended to use Lazolvan for inhalation. Drink syrup for an average of 5 days.
3. Ambrobene- it is allowed to give the baby in the form of syrup from the first month of life. Effective as a remedy for dry cough, thins and removes phlegm. The dosage depends on the form of release. The syrup is given to the baby in 2.5 ml, the solution - 1 ml after meals in the morning and evening.
4. Bronchicum- can be given to children from 6 months, half a teaspoon in the morning and evening. The composition includes thyme (thyme) herb syrup, which is excellent for dry cough. You can drink the medicine for up to 14 days.
5. Fluimucil(contains acetylcysteine) - a drug that can be given to children from 1 year in the form of granules. Also used as a solution for inhalation.
6. Bromhexine for children - is prescribed for children under six years of age in the form of syrup, over 6 years - tablets. Also used as a mixture for inhalation.

Doses and the procedure for taking drugs that thin sputum are prescribed strictly by a pediatrician.

The next group of drugs is represented by expectorants. These drugs relieve coughing by separating and removing sputum from the lungs due to the fact that liquefaction occurs and revitalization of the ciliated epithelium occurs. They are used for acute and chronic inflammation of the respiratory organs, in which the cough is not viscous, thick and is not accompanied by sputum difficult to separate. Basically, these medicines are represented by herbal preparations. These include:

1. Gedelix- with persistent dry cough in the form of syrup can be given from birth. Herbal preparation. The daily norm is 1 time half a teaspoon. For babies, it can be diluted in a bottle with water or juice. Plentiful drinking is desirable.
2. Mukaltin- in the form of tablets. Until the year is not assigned.
3. Liquorice root - syrup is prescribed for children under 2 years of age.
4. Dry cough medicine for children - approved for use from 6 months. Dilute the powder (1 sachet) in 20 ml of boiled water. Give the resulting mixture 15 drops after meals in 4 divided doses per day.
5. Linkas- reduces cough, promotes thinning and better sputum discharge, relieves sore throat. Approved for use from 6 months. Give the baby half a teaspoon to drink for a week (up to 10 days).
6. Stoptussin- presented in the form of drops. With a dry cough, starting from six months, give after meals. A single dose depends on the weight of the child: with a weight of less than 7 kg, dilute 8 drops; with a weight of 7 - 12 kg - 9 drops per half of a 200 - gram glass with water, tea, fruit juice. Taking the medicine three to four times a day. The child can drink less than 100 g, but the dose of dilution liquid should not be reduced.

Pediatricians and parents should be especially careful when prescribing cough medicine to infants. Note that the cough that has arisen with ARVI is a condition that goes away by itself, it is only necessary to observe a certain regimen: humidifying the air and drinking plenty of warm water. Treatment of cough in young children is not limited to one absorption of various medicines.

cough baby- a rather rare phenomenon in comparison with children aged 1 to 7 years. If the baby receives only mother's milk as food, then the risk of suffering a cold for up to a year is minimized. In the presence of a runny nose and high temperature, ARVI can be suspected. If there is no snot, the thermometer shows 36.6 C, and the child begins to cough, you should check for allergies or whooping cough. In no case should you engage in self-medication, since the respiratory muscles of newborns and infants are not sufficiently developed. The baby will not be able to cough up sputum from the lungs and bronchi, which leads to stagnation of mucus in the airways and the occurrence of complications.

If the baby is fed breast milk, the risk of catching a cold before the age of one will be minimized.

Types of cough

Coughing in babies is the same protective reflex inherent in nature as sneezing. Mothers worry when they notice that the child is coughing. Pediatricians consider a slight manifestation of the reflex to be the norm, even if the baby coughed several times a day. There are two types of cough:

1. Dry. It is typical for the initial stage of acute respiratory viral infections, parapertussis and whooping cough, bronchial asthma or an allergic reaction, which makes it difficult to make a correct diagnosis. An examination by a pediatrician is necessary, since mothers without experience often mistake a wet cough for a dry one (see also:). infant up to 3 months swallows mucus, and does not cough it up, so parents are confused.
2. Wet. If a cough in a baby begins without a fever, this means that the disease is nearing completion. Do not worry when clear and thin sputum leaves. Yellowish or greenish mucus indicates a serious infection in the respiratory tract.

If the cough in an infant is wet, does not go away within a month and is not accompanied by fever, this may be a sign of pneumonia, tracheitis, or chronic bronchitis. The bronchi of children older than six months are able to self-cleanse, but in newborns and babies up to 5-6 months, this function has not matured. Cough occurs when sputum is irritating back wall nasopharynx, flowing down.

Basic therapy

Cough treatment is always individual and is prescribed only after a doctor's examination. The course depends on the nature of the disease and includes:

• Antipyretic drugs. If the temperature rises with coughing, syrups with ibuprofen or paracetamol will help to reduce it.

If the cough is accompanied by a high fever, syrup will help bring it down.

• Antiviral medicines. SARS can be treated with immunomodulatory agents. Doctors recommend using Viferon suppositories, since they have no contraindications and age restrictions (we recommend reading:). The drug can be prescribed to children from birth to one year.
• Washing the nasal passages. If the baby is prevented from breathing by thick snot, he sneezes and begins to breathe through his mouth (we recommend reading:). After a short period of time, the mucous membranes in the mouth and throat will dry out, and the child will cough. Before going to bed, it is important to rinse the baby's nose with saline or saline. During the day, you can instill 3 drops in each nostril 4 to 8 times. After the washing procedure, it is useful to drip the spout with an oily solution of "Ectericide" at a dosage of 1 drop. This will create a thin protective layer of the drug on the mucous membranes.
• Homeopathy. To cure an infant from coughing, pediatricians prescribe drugs based on natural products. Especially popular is the Stondal syrup, which has established itself as an excellent antitussive, bronchodilator and expectorant.

With a runny nose, it is forbidden to use antibacterial drops for the treatment of infants. Sometimes a doctor may prescribe a vasoconstrictor if the baby sneezes, but not for the treatment of SARS.

If a cough in a month-old baby is accompanied by snot, but the temperature remains within the normal range, this may indicate pharyngitis, laryngitis, or rhinitis of allergic etiology.

Cough remedies for babies

Infants and one-year-olds can be treated with safe forms of medications - drops and syrups. Cough medicines are divided into three groups:

1. Mucolytic. They are produced on the basis of hydrochloride, acetylcysteine, bromhexine and ambroxol, which thin thick sputum in the respiratory tract. Among the popular ones are: "Mukodin", "Flavamed", "Flyuditek", "Mukosol", "Bromhexine", "Ambrobene", "Lazolvan". Syrups are given to children up to a year, but only after consultation with a pediatrician.
2. Antitussives. They are prescribed for dry cough, which has the form of seizures. The drugs reduce the occurrence of the cough reflex, which is most effective in the treatment of whooping cough. Among contraindications childhood up to 2 years. Syrups "Panatus" and "Sinekod" are allowed for children of the first year of life, if the therapy is carried out under the strict supervision of a doctor.
3. Expectorants. They are effective if the cough of a one-month-old baby is wet, but the sputum comes out with difficulty (for more details, see the article:). Assign syrups based on plantain or ivy extract. Additionally, the composition includes plant components: coltsfoot, rosemary, thyme, oregano, elecampane, marshmallow, licorice, anise, thyme. Among the well-known drugs are recommended: "Prospan", "Doctor MOM", "Gedelix", "Bronchicum" and "Dr (we recommend reading:). Theiss. "Prospan" and "Bronhikum" are allowed from 4-6 months. A month-old baby may be allergic to herbs, so the baby's well-being must be monitored. If a skin rash or swelling occurs, the medication should be stopped and a pediatrician should be visited.

If a newborn sneezes and coughs, the doctor calculates the dosage of the drug (we recommend reading:). An overdose of an expectorant medicine is dangerous, since a month-old baby's cough can drag on. The volume of secreted mucus will increase, but a baby aged from a month to a year cannot physically cough it up.

It is forbidden to combine antitussive and expectorant medicines, as manufacturers warn about in the instructions. With the suppression of cough and the simultaneous formation of a large volume of mucus, pneumonia occurs.

Expectorant syrup Gedelix improves sputum discharge

Baby first aid

Before the arrival of the doctor, parents are able to follow simple tips to alleviate the condition of the crumbs. At home, it is difficult to determine why the baby is coughing and sneezing, but you can help reduce negative symptoms:

1. Plentiful drink. If a newborn coughs, then it is allowed to drink only water. When breastfeeding, breastfeeding should be offered more frequently. Don't forget that heat leads to dehydration. Do not miss a dangerous signal if you watch the filling of the diaper. With infrequent urination (1 time in 4 hours), it is necessary to start soldering the little one. Babies from six months are offered raisin water, a decoction of wild rose or linden, diluted juice or dried fruit.
2. Minimum clothing. The warmer the baby is dressed, the faster it loses moisture. The mucous membranes dry out, so the baby begins to cough.
3. Walks in the open air. If the child coughs, but other health indicators are normal, short walks are allowed. The exception is weather conditions when outside hard frost. Do not be afraid if the baby only coughed during the day, and in the evening after the walk, the cough intensified. This leads to a better discharge of mucus.
4. Comfortable air humidity. In order for a dry, painful cough to turn into a wet one, it is not necessary to resort to medicines. It is enough to set the humidity in the house at the level of 50-70%. The temperature in the room where the baby is located should not rise above 22 C. 18 C is considered ideal, otherwise the sputum in the airways will be more viscous and thick.
5. Safe inhalation. Steam procedures are prohibited in order to avoid burns to the skin and mucous membranes. If the baby coughs, it is recommended to install next to the arena for the duration of the illness. Doctors advise with a dry cough to fill the bath hot water by adding soda to it. Then take the baby in your arms and sit in the bathroom, inhaling wet alkaline fumes.

Walking in the fresh air will help the baby recover faster and speed up recovery.

Additional measures: do's and don'ts

A wet cough in one-year-old children is often accompanied by mucus that is difficult to separate. AT this case drainage massage will help. You can invite a specialist to your home who does professional massage for babies, but the mother is able to carry out some manipulations on her own:

• lay the baby on the back;
• on the chest put your palms and stroke her from bottom to top;
• turn the little one on his stomach;
• in circular soft movements "walk" along the back, avoiding the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe spine.

Finish the massage with light pats from the bottom up. It is advisable to position the baby so that the head is below the buttocks.

Fearing the negative consequences of taking medications, mothers, on the advice of their grandmothers, resort to using traditional medicine. Pediatricians are categorically against such experiments on the children's body:

1. Thoughtless manipulations almost always lead to the opposite effect. Compresses with dry mustard, vinegar or vodka provoke burns and poisoning. Often there are dangerous spasms of the bronchi and larynx.
2. Babies in their first year of life are allergic to medicinal herbs, that's why chest fees, infusions and decoctions should be used after consultation with a specialist.

We must not forget that the time of shortage has long passed, and medicine does not stand still. The pharmaceutical industry can offer a lot of effective and safe drugs.

Effective and effective for adults healing herbs not always suitable for infants

Expert opinion

Evgeny Olegovich Komarovsky does not see anything terrible in the cough reflex, since it is inherent in all people. The snot that appears flows down the nasopharynx in children, so the body is forced to get rid of mucus. When diseases of the upper respiratory tract or lungs occur, the volume of sputum increases, it is removed through a natural reflex.

If the snot in the nose dries up, it becomes difficult to breathe, which leads to further complications. Komarovsky believes that preventing sputum from drying out in the bronchi is also important if the little one is coughing. It is necessary to provide a sufficient amount of drink for the baby and organize access to fresh cool air. Without consulting a doctor, it is forbidden to use antitussive drugs that are effective only for whooping cough. The use of mucolytic and expectorant drugs is allowed if it is evening outside and you need to somehow act.

Symptoms of any type of cough allow you to visit a pediatrician and get the necessary recommendations. The following drugs are effective and relatively safe:

• lazolvan;
• acetylcysteine;
• bromhexine;
• potassium iodide;
• mukaltin;
• ammonia-anise drops.

They should be in the home first aid kit, but the doctor sets the dosage. The specialist will also tell you the appropriateness of using a particular medication.

Mukaltin is an inexpensive, but very effective expectorant drug.

The danger of complications after SARS is the development of acute bronchitis or pneumonia, there are frequent cases of secondary bacterial infections. The baby is prescribed antibiotics in tandem with additional medications. Such treatment will negatively affect the formation of the immune system, but there is no other way out. For this reason, Komarovsky recommends not self-medicating, contacting specialists in time and not endangering the baby. If the child has pneumonia before the age of 2 months, the lung alveoli remain affected and stop developing.

Why is whooping cough dangerous?

With whooping cough, the cough reflex has some characteristics, only a pediatrician is able to make a correct diagnosis. A timely DPT vaccination does not completely protect against infection, but allows you to transfer the disease in a milder form. The mass refusal of vaccination in recent years has led to the fact that whooping cough is more common among children. preschool age. Self-treatment and self-confidence of mothers in their own actions complicate and slow down the diagnosis, since they turn to doctors at 2-3 weeks of illness.

Vaccination will not protect one hundred percent from the disease, but it will help to significantly alleviate its course.

Whooping cough and its severe forms are deadly to babies due to paroxysmal, hysterical coughing that provokes severe vomiting, respiratory failure and even respiratory arrest. Whooping cough symptoms include:

• dry cough, similar to a common cold;
• in subsequent stages, the cough becomes more painful, not turning into a wet form;
• cough reflex occurs on exhalation and is paroxysmal in nature;
• after a prolonged cough, the child takes a deep breath, which is accompanied by a whistle;
• sometimes an attack of coughing can result in vomiting with a discharge of viscous sputum.

The cough reflex can occur up to 50 times a day, which should alert parents. whooping cough is bacterial infection Therefore, antibiotics are used in therapy. Antibacterial agents are effective at the first symptoms, when the cough center is not yet in the stage of excitation. Additionally, antitussive drugs are prescribed to reduce the frequency and intensity of the cough reflex. The course lasts from several months to six months, so that the baby ceases to be contagious and does not pose a danger to others. During therapy, outdoor walks are not contraindicated, and it is advisable for parents to be patient.

If an infant coughs, treatment should begin with a doctor's call. The baby's body is very delicate, metabolic processes in it are accelerated. A moderate inflammatory process sometimes quickly turns into an acute state. Deciding what and how is more correct, it is necessary to determine the cause of its occurrence. The most common cause of a cough can be:

• SARS;
• Allergic reaction;
• Inflammation of the larynx;
• Foreign body entering the respiratory tract or clogging them with liquid;
• Bronchospasm.

After the pediatrician determines the nature of the cough, he can advise parents to combine the use of traditional therapy and treatment. folk ways. This speeds up the healing process and does not give a lot of side effects.

Alternative methods of treating cough in children up to a year

Inhalation for baby

It is possible to alleviate the condition of a child up to 2 months of age with a dry cough using passive inhalation. It is done like this. Boiling water is poured into the bath, and they wait for the room to warm up with steam. A coughing infant is inhaled for about 5 minutes. If the aroma of eucalyptus essential oil does not cause an allergic reaction in a child, then you can add a few drops of this oil to the water.

Massage

In addition to decoctions, compresses and inhalations, the use of massage is effective - with gentle pats and taps, the chest and feet of the child are massaged. Massage with the use of herbal balms will increase the effectiveness of the treatment. The use of massage improves sputum discharge.

Take the child in your arms and gently pat on the back - this also improves bronchial drainage.

The first months of a newborn's life are a test for a small organism, imperfect immunity. Infections of the respiratory tract and intestines, prickly heat, diaper rash lie in wait for crumbs. If a child has a strong cough for 2 months, then a cold should be treated and a complication should be prevented. Primary measures are to select such means that will help to cope with the malaise and will not harm the baby.

The baby's body is practically defenseless against pathogens. infectious diseases. The respiratory tract is short, the mucous membranes are not yet able to cope with viruses and bacteria. ARVI pathogens at the onset of the disease cause changes that can go unnoticed by parents. Most often, the child's condition changes dramatically, the temperature rises, the skin becomes pale. The baby is naughty, refuses to eat.

How to treat a cough in a child for 2 months (with SARS with a runny nose and fever):

1. Get advice from a pediatrician, follow his appointments.
2. Give fluids to drink, offer herbal teas to maintain water-salt balance.
3. Rinse the nasal passages with saline solutions Aquamaris, Aqualor Baby Spray, Marimer.
4. When the temperature rises above 38 ° C, use an antipyretic agent with paracetamol (syrup, suppositories).
5. To eliminate the allergic component, give Fenistil drops.

If children are prone to febrile and other types of seizures, an antipyretic is given at a body temperature above 37.5 ° C.

If a child starts coughing for 2 months, you need to drink plenty of fluids. But a sick baby often refuses a bottle. Get out of this situation by dropping herbal tea into your mouth with a pipette or disposable syringe without a needle. Chamomile flowers, lime blossom, coltsfoot leaves, rose hips are suitable for making infusion. Physical cooling of the baby's body is provided by air baths, wiping hands and feet with wet wipes (20 ° C).

Can antibiotics be used to treat a two-month-old baby?

It is sometimes difficult for parents to recognize which factor causes a baby's cough - infectious or non-infectious. For some mothers, the problem of giving a child a cough for 2 months seems insoluble. Especially after reading the section "Contraindications" in the annotation to the drug and reviews. Most of the side effects indicated in the instructions occur very rarely, the negative impact of officially recognized drugs is noted in a small number of cases.

As for antibacterial drugs, they are not effective for ARVI, influenza. Doctors prescribe antibiotics to babies only in difficult cases when the illness becomes chronic. But how to treat a cough in a 2 month old baby caused by a bacterial infection? Pediatricians recommend drugs based on the antibiotics amoxicillin, azithromycin, or midecamycin ( "Flemoxin Solutab", "Ospamox", "Sumamed", "Macropen" ). A single dose is calculated based on the body weight of the child. Course - 5 days.

Why is the baby coughing?

Cough in a child of 2 months is not uncommon. Mucus, dead cells, dust and microorganisms activate the cough center in the brain. A protective reflex is triggered, the larynx, trachea, bronchi and lungs are released from unnecessary substances. The mixing and removal of mucus with irritants is facilitated by the movement of cilia in the airways.

Experts distinguish between the following types of cough:

• dry, barking (unproductive);
• wet, with sputum (productive);
• acute (lasts up to 8 weeks);
• chronic (lasting more than 8 weeks).

There are many triggers for a two-month-old baby to cough, but most of them are harmless. Among the safe causes, pediatricians call profuse salivation, teething. A two-month-old baby sleeps most of the day, the remains breast milk and saliva accumulate in the pharynx, irritate the mucous membrane. The reflux of gastric contents into the esophagus and trachea is considered a likely cause of coughing at night and in the morning.

The nasal passages in babies are narrow and short, the mucous membrane is poorly developed. When insufficiently warmed air, poorly cleaned of dust and infection, enters the respiratory tract, diseases can develop (ARVI, bronchitis, whooping cough, bronchiolitis, pneumonia). Dry cough torments the child with pseudo-croup with swelling of the mucous membrane of the trachea. The pungent smells of perfumes, SMS, cigarette smoke constantly irritate the baby's airways. Chronic cough occurs with immunodeficiency, allergies, bronchial asthma.

The baby began to cough - see a doctor or treat yourself?

The delicate lining of the airways of infants often becomes inflamed. First, the viscosity of the mucus increases, sputum is difficult to secrete along with microbes and dust. A natural defensive reaction is activated to cleanse the respiratory system. During illness, the bronchi and lungs hardly perform their functions, the small body does not receive enough oxygen.

Typical situations in which a child coughs are associated with the flow of saliva and mucus into the respiratory tract during sleep. It happens that snot from the nasal cavity, tears when crying get into the throat. While eating, the baby swallows a lot of food at once. In all these cases, the baby clears his throat, then behaves calmly.

Dry cough occurs for no apparent reason in the presence of allergens in the diet and environment of the baby.

allergic reactions in infants, they are more often manifested in the form of skin rashes. There is also the possibility of respiratory symptoms - runny nose and cough. In such cases, the first thing to do is to identify the allergen, exclude it from baby food, the diet of a breastfeeding mother. Symptomatic treatment is carried out with antihistamines and antitussives that alleviate the condition. After 1 month, children are given Fenistil drops, tea with anise drops, fennel (pharmaceutical dill).

When to contact the pediatrician for a cough in a child:

• symptoms such as fever, vomiting are observed;
• there are whistling sounds at the end of the attack;
• cough lasts more than two weeks;
• the baby is weak, emaciated;
• less than 2 months old.

A high degree of danger to the health of children occurs when breathing becomes faster up to 50 breaths in 60 seconds. In this state, the baby refuses or is physically unable to drink and eat. The child becomes very restless, drools more than usual. You can not postpone the call to the ambulance if the baby turns pale, does not sleep due to coughing for an hour in a row.

Reasons for seeking emergency medical care:

• the child is 2 months old, snot and cough occur suddenly;
• the baby is sick with ARVI for more than three weeks;
• green-yellow mucus is secreted;
• the attacks came on at night;
• in the sputum an admixture of blood;
• loud wheezing.

Parents should not worry about an urgent call to the doctor. Pediatricians know that delay in the treatment of infants leads to severe complications, diseases can become chronic. Breastfeeding during this period is by no means stopped. Together with mother's milk, the child receives the necessary nutrients, vitamins and enzymes. If a sick child does not have a high temperature, then briefly take him out into the fresh air.

To treat a cough in a child at 2 months old or help to cough better? updated: October 27, 2016 by: admin

Children in the first year of life who are on breastfeeding, usually have good immunity and colds are very rare. But children who are artificially fed and prematurely get sick often. Factors that further reduce immunity are considered rickets, insufficient or excessive weight gain in the child, poor care, rare exposure to fresh air, and heredity.

Treatment of cough in infants: features

The main reasons for coughing in infants:

1. SARS, the most common symptoms of which are cough, runny nose and fever.
2. Inflammatory diseases of the upper respiratory tract, which are bacterial complications of SARS and are also manifested by coughing.
3. Polluted indoor or outdoor air, too dry air in the child's room.
4. Reflex cough that occurs when a foreign body enters the upper respiratory tract. It manifests itself against the background of full health during meals, especially when eating nuts or dry biscuits, as well as when the child plays with a strong attack of coughing. It happens with inflammation of the middle ear due to irritation of the eardrum.

Treatment of cough in children up to a year depends not only on the causes of the cough, but also on the type of cough. There are such types:

• dry, unproductive (without sputum production) and wet, productive (with sputum production);
• acute (up to 3 weeks) and chronic;
• constant and short-term, as well as episodic and paroxysmal.

How to treat a cough in an infant?

In infants, cough treatment, especially home methods, is possible only in the absence of elevated temperature body. If the temperature is elevated, then the treatment of cough in infants is carried out only in a hospital under the supervision of a doctor.

If we treat a cough without fever in a newborn, then first of all, we must take care of the microclimate in the room where the child is. The room must be regularly ventilated - at least 2 times a day, the temperature should be 20-22 degrees, and to increase the humidity in the room, you can hang a wet diaper or put open containers of water.

To improve coughing, the child is given a light massage of the chest and abdomen. To reduce intoxication and to prevent dehydration, the child is given a sufficient amount of fluid to drink. Fresh air will be very useful for a child with a cough, therefore walking on the street should not be avoided and it is recommended to lay the baby on a well-ventilated veranda for daytime sleep, but only at normal body temperature. If a child has a dry cough, it must be made wet, for which compresses are often used.

Medicines for treating cough in the first year of life

With a dry cough, drugs are used that suppress the cough only when it becomes paroxysmal and runs the risk of becoming a harbinger of bronchospasm. Together with them, antiallergic drugs (Diazolin) are also prescribed, and if necessary, hormonal injections.

If the cough is wet, then to facilitate the removal of sputum, agents are used to dilute it (Lazolvan, Ambroxol) in children after 3 years, as well as sprays, and special massage techniques, teas with chamomile and coltsfoot, compresses and rubbing are used to remove sputum chest with eucalyptus ointment, mustard plasters through several layers of gauze.

At high temperatures, the doctor prescribes antipyretic drugs. And with purulent inflammation, an injection course of broad-spectrum antibiotics (most often from the group of cephalosporins) can be added.

How to treat a cough in an infant?

When an infant begins to cough, do not delay, immediately call a therapist. Please note that in the body of a small child, everything happens rapidly. With a slight inflammation, a condition dangerous for the baby can occur. Before you start treatment, you need to know what caused the cough in the baby.

Causes of cough in the chest

1. Due to an acute respiratory viral infection.

2. Due to an allergic reaction.

3. If the throat area is inflamed.

4. When in airway a foreign body got in, the child choked on liquid, milk.

5. Due to bronchospasm.

Compliance with the regimen of the infant when coughing

It is important that the child does not overwork himself during illness, plays calmly, and moves moderately. Please note that it is forbidden to play, it is impossible for him to spin, when he moves, the bronchi will be able to clear the mucus that has accumulated in them faster and the child will be able to recover immediately.

It is important when coughing in infants to perform a small massage of all vital points, easily massage the chest, feet. Gently pat, tap, so the sputum will go away faster, if there is no allergy, you can use a vegetable balm.

The child should eat breasts as much as possible, give older children warm milk, fruit puree, jelly. The more the child drinks, the faster a large amount of toxic substances will come out of his body, the sputum will be liquefied and excreted.

Methods for the treatment of dry cough in an infant

In some situations, it is necessary to take mucolytic and expectorant drugs. Plants such as elecampane, coltsfoot, juice prepared from black radish, plantain help well, it is recommended to add honey to it, you can also treat a cough in a baby with anise seeds. Medicines based on ivy are valued, leaves are used for preparation, treatment with Gedelix, Prospan is especially effective.

If the child's sputum is hard to come off, the therapist prescribes special preparations with which it is easier to remove sputum, so the cough is moistened and the child becomes much better.

Babies can be prescribed mucolytic drugs such as Ambroxol, Lazolvan, Ambrobene. For the first month of a child's life, treatment with Ambrohexal can be prescribed, with the help of which you can quickly remove sputum and strengthen the immune system.

You can cure a cough in a child with the help of inhalation. For her, you need baking soda, alkaline mineral water"Borjomi", potato broth. Hold your baby in your arms over the steam.

Alternative methods of treating cough in an infant

When a child has a high temperature, it is forbidden to carry out warming procedures - use mustard plasters, compresses. Onion with honey helps well, for this it is pre-crushed, honey is added, everything is infused for an hour. Juice needs to be expressed, the child needs to be given a coffee spoon.

Herbs for coughing for babies

After two months, it is recommended to use a decoction based on plantain, coltsfoot. If the child is already 4 months old, he can be given a decoction, which includes plantain, coltsfoot. To prepare it, you need to take 250 ml of boiling water, brew grass in it, use it before meals. This is the best expectorant medicine Please note that often the child may vomit, so you should monitor the dosage.

Althea root, elecampane, licorice have a positive effect on the respiratory organs. The plants are mixed, then you need to pour boiling water, half a liter is enough, leave for 10 hours. The child should consume three times a day.

Cough compress for babies

If the child is not allergic, you can use a compress with honey, for this you need to prepare a cake with honey, linseed oil, a small amount of flour. Make a dense cake, it should not spread, then attach it to the baby's chest area. From 6 months, you can add a small amount of mustard to the cake.

Potato compresses warm up the breast well, using goat fat or badger fat, put gauze on top.

It is important to follow the rules when making compresses:

1. You must first take the fabric, fold it.

2. Medicine.

3. Attach a diaper on top.

4. Polyethylene.

5. Gauze, if not, you can use a diaper.

6. A compress can only be placed on the chest area, it is not recommended to put it on the back so that pneumonia does not appear.

If you use goat fat, you should rub it not only on the chest area, but also on the feet. So the mucus will go away faster. When a child has a dry cough, you should often ventilate the room to humidify the air.

Inhalations for an infant

You can prepare a passive inhalation for a child of two months, you need to heat the bath with boiling water, the room should be all in a pair. This type of inhalation is carried out for 10 minutes. If your child is not allergic, you can add eucalyptus oil.

Rules for the treatment of cough in an infant

1. It is impossible to forbid the movement of an infant, so the sputum will begin to stagnate.

2. Do not use on your own folk methods, it is better to consult with your doctor to avoid serious consequences.

3. Bathe the child in a warm bath with the addition of chamomile, sage, thyme.

Thus, in no case should a cough in an infant be started, it must be treated on time, because there may be serious complications. Not always immediately necessary little child give antibiotics and a host of other drugs. First you need to find out what caused the child to cough, how it proceeds, what type of cough the child has - dry, wet. Then make a decision about treatment. Be sure to immediately contact the attending doctor, he must listen to the child, you may need to take some tests to clarify the diagnosis. Also remember about preventive methods to prevent cough in an infant.

Cough is a symptom of many diseases. In an infant, severe coughing spells can lead to hoarseness, vomiting, restless behavior, and worsening of the condition.

Causes of cough in the chest

Most often, cough is a symptom of acute respiratory infections, in which the inflammatory process affects the respiratory system.

Also, the cause of coughing can be directly inflammation of the respiratory system and an increase in adenoids.

Cough with signs of suffocation occurs when a foreign body enters the trachea or bronchi. In this case, immediate health care, as there is a serious threat to the life of the newborn. An infant is not able to cough on its own and get rid of a foreign body.

Effective cough remedies for babies

First of all, it is necessary to establish the cause of the cough. After examining the baby, an experienced specialist will prescribe the right treatment for quick relief from unpleasant symptom. Do not self-medicate before the doctor arrives, as adverse consequences may occur.

Before the pediatrician arrives, you can take the child in your arms and gently pat on the back. Such massage movements help to get out the accumulated mucus, clearing the airways.

The air in the room with a sick baby should be sufficiently humid, so in the winter season it is necessary to put wet towels on the batteries or use a humidifier. Dry air provokes frequent bouts of coughing.

For an infant, preparations based on plant plants are ideal for thinning sputum and effective expectoration. As a rule, these are decoctions of coltsfoot, elecampane, anise, thyme, wild rosemary, licorice, marshmallow, etc. A modern cough syrup for babies is Gedelix, which, due to useful properties ivy increases the amount of mucus, increases the contraction of the bronchi and promotes the release of sputum from the body.

When coughing, a baby can rub his chest and back with Vitaon. It contains a large amount medicinal plants and essential oils, which relieve inflammation and improve the condition of the baby.

In the absence of temperature, warming compresses are effective. For example, smear a cabbage leaf with honey and attach it to the baby's chest. From above, fix the compress with a bandage and put the baby to sleep. In the morning, the skin under the leaf will turn pink.

During illness, provide your baby with plenty of fluids, which perfectly irrigate the throat and eliminate dry mouth. Drinking should be warm, otherwise the mucous membrane is irritated, increasing pain.