Sing (2016). St. John's wort How to store dried St. John's wort herb

ceilings 31.01.2021
ceilings

St. John's wort- a unique plant with a whole range of useful properties. In the old days, it was called "the cure for 99 diseases." St. John's wort is found throughout Russia, and you have probably already met these bright sunny flowers.

St. John's wort contains a lot of useful and necessary for human body substances, however, when consumed excessively, St. John's wort is poisonous. Animals avoid eating St. John's wort because it is poisonous to them (hence name "St. John's wort").

St. John's wort is often brewed for a variety of diseases, as well as simply in tea for vivacity and strengthening of forces.

St. John's wort names

The Latin name of St. John's wort is Hypericum perforatum.
The folk names of St. John's wort are bloodthirsty, hall, red grass, valiant blood, dzherambay (among the Kazakhs).
The official name of St. John's wort is St. John's wort.

Why does the plant have such an awesome name? Cases have been observed since antiquity small livestock poisoning who used St. John's wort, in particular sheep and cows. At the same time, not all animals were poisoned, but only white ones: their lymphatic glands became inflamed, poorly healing ulcers appeared. It turned out that the cause of the diseases is in a special pigment of St. John's wort, which increases the sensitivity of non-pigmented areas of animal skin to sunlight. Therefore, the animals were specially painted in a dark color.

Where does St. John's wort grow

St. John's wort grows in meadows, in steppes, among bushes, on edges, clearings, in clarified forests, along roads, in mountains. For medicinal purposes, the plant is sometimes grown in specialized farms. St. John's wort can grow in your own garden.

What does St. John's wort look like

St. John's wort- perennial plant with erect stems 40-80 cm high (up to 1 m), branching in the upper part.

St. John's wort leaves small enough, St. John's wort flowers bright yellow, collected in inflorescences. If you look closely at the leaves and flowers of St. John's wort, you will never confuse it with anything. How else to distinguish St. John's wort? If you crush a yellow bud, a bright purple paint will remain on your hands.

St. John's wort bloom time

St. John's wort blooms from May to August fruits ripen in July-September. The fruit is an oblong-ovoid brown leathery box with numerous small seeds.

Collection and preparation of St. John's wort

St. John's wort is harvested only flowering. Carefully cut off the top 10-20 cm of grass. It is convenient to collect St. John's wort with your hands, sharply breaking and, as it were, cutting the stem. Be careful not to damage the rest of the plant and roots. Never harvest all St. John's wort, always leave a couple of inflorescences on the bush for later reproduction. Tie St. John's wort in bunches and hang to dry. The best thing dry St. John's wort without artificial heating, but in the attic or in a dark, ventilated room. Do not dry St. John's wort in the sun. You can store dried St. John's wort for a long time - about 3 years.

Medicinal properties and use of St. John's wort

In the old days, they said that when St. John's wort enters the body, he finds "weak" places and begins to heal where it is most needed. The plant has a beneficial effect on all body systems.

St. John's wort contains flavonoids (up to 1%), tannins (up to 13%), essential oil, dyes (about 0.5%), resins, carotene, which is provitamin A (up to 55 mg), ascorbic acid, that is, vitamin C (up to 140 mg), vitamin PP, etc.

digestive tract

St. John's wort decoction successfully used in the treatment of diseases such as: gastritis, ulcerative lesions of the gastroduodenal region, colitis, diarrhea, diseases of the liver and gallbladder, kidneys and urinary tract.

Nervous system

St. John's wort actively contributes to the restoration of the functions of nerve fibers, calms the nerves, relieves tension, restores strength. It is successfully used to relieve PMS and menopause in women, in the treatment of neurosis, especially complex neurosis, accompanied by headache and insomnia. This plant is part of some antidepressants. Modern scientists have proven that the use of St. John's wort helps to strengthen the immune system and helps cure depression.

Circulatory and cardiovascular systems

St. John's wort It is able to relieve spasms of blood vessels, which normalizes the work of the heart and blood circulation in general. St. John's wort has hemostatic properties, is widely used in the treatment of wounds and injuries caused by surgery.

St. John's wort has unique property relieve inflammation of the mucous membranes, this allows it to be used in the treatment of respiratory organs and dental problems(pharyngitis, influenza, bronchitis, pneumonia, gingivitis, etc.), as well as inflammation of the female genital area.

joints

St. John's wort used in the treatment of diseases of the joints, it relieves inflammation, reduces swelling, normalizes the movement of the joints. External use allows you to strengthen the walls of capillaries, accelerate the healing of cuts and abrasions.

To relieve symptoms of skin diseases and allergies, St. John's wort decoction is added to baths.

St. John's wort - contraindications

When using St. John's wort, it must be remembered that it also contains toxic substances, which in large quantities can have a depressing effect on perception (significantly increases photosensitivity), contribute to an increase blood pressure(therefore St. John's wort is contraindicated in hypertension).

Application of St. John's wort

In Russia, an infusion of St. John's wort was drunk for bruises and to keep fit and healthy. For this reason, herbalists often recommended the use of it. those who get tired very quickly or doing hard work.

For the same purpose, St. John's wort was also used by soldiers who had to make long marches on foot.

By throwing sprigs of St. John's wort into the collected water, the Slavs got rid of the risk of getting dysentery and other diseases. By chewing St. John's wort, it was possible to remove bad breath.

Herbalists, when there was nothing at hand, treated cuts and burns with St. John's wort. It was necessary to chew flowers, leaves, and then close up the wound with the resulting gruel.

St. John's wort folk performances is considered one of those plants that originated from the blood or feather, etc. of the bird (lightning), which brought heavenly fire to the ground and was wounded by a hostile creature in the process. Later, the property was attributed to St. John's wort drive away evil spirits.

John's wort is popularly considered a magical plant: it protects from witches and ghosts.

If you crush a yellow flower or bud of St. John's wort, then a well-colored purple juice will flow out of it. Purple juice of St. John's wort, was considered an enchanting remedy.

St. John's wort provides honey bees with a lot of pollen, especially in the morning.

AT Ancient Russia, and later in Ukraine, from the roots of St. John's wort they mined the insect "worm", and they already made it out of it: they collected blue bubbles located in the upper part of the root in a vessel, in which dye insect. Red paint was called red, and the month of June, when St. John's wort with insects was collected, was a worm. In addition to Ukrainians, June is called a worm by Bulgarians, Czechs, Slovaks, and Poles - a worm. In ancient times, this paint was sold to foreign merchants for a lot of money, until a similar insect was found in Mexico that lives in cacti. The Mexican method of extracting paint turned out to be cheaper and more productive, and the ancient Russian paint was forgotten.

In folk medicine, it is difficult to find a medicinal plant that is used more often than St. John's wort, the beneficial properties and contraindications of which were described by the famous Soviet herbalist Mikhail Nosal. An experienced herbalist called the plant a remedy for ninety-nine diseases. Without it, as Mikhail Andreevich noted, the treatment of many diseases of children and adults is not complete. The plant can be used independently, but more often it is included in the complex of phytotherapeutic fees.

Features of Hypericum perforatum

By name, the culture is associated with a dangerous one, capable of “beating animals”. In fact, the plant is absolutely safe in its natural habitat, non-toxic. Its name comes from the Kazakh term "dzherabay", which means "wound healer".

St. John's wort or common is included in a large family of St. John's wort. The term "perforated" arose from the external features of the culture. Spots of resinous juice form on its leaves. When illuminated by the sun, these spots refract light in such a way that they appear to be holes.


Description

Hypericum perforatum. Botanical illustration from O. V. Tome's book "Flora von Deutschland, Österreich und der Schweiz", 1885.

A perennial herbaceous plant has a thin but powerful rhizome that can germinate to great depths. Every year in the autumn the upper grassy part dries up, and grows again in the spring. Several thin stems rise from the root. At the beginning of development, they attract attention with rich in green, as the growing season becomes reddish-brown. The height of the stems is different. Some bushes grow no more than forty centimeters, others grow up to one meter.

The stem is smooth but uneven. Periodic interstices and edges are noticeable on it. According to the latter, you can accurately determine the type of plant. The perforated St. John's wort has two faces, they are located strictly opposite, and in relation to the internodes, clearly at an angle of ninety degrees.

The question of what St. John's wort looks like is important when planning harvesting. The culture is very similar to the closest "relatives" from the St. John's wort family. Nine species grow in our country at once.

They are distinguished by a number of features:

  • spotted - has four ribs (faces) on each stem;
  • rough - the stem is covered with small hairs, but there are no ribs on it at all;
  • mountain - the stem is pubescent with rare whitish needles, no ribs.

As the stem grows, periodic leaves cover it. They are located infrequently, strictly opposite, elliptical or oval in shape. The leaves are small, grow up to three centimeters in length, reach one and a half centimeters in width. Characteristic points of a resinous substance are “scattered” along their plane, because of which the leaves look full of holes.

St. John's wort blooms with bright golden yellow flowers, collected in inflorescences in the form of a shield or panicle. You can specify the type of culture during the flowering period. If you rub the golden flower between your fingers, the skin turns red.

The flowering period of each plant is long, about one month. The general flowering period of St. John's wort falls on the summer months - from June to August. Then boxes are formed on the stems - receptacles of seeds. They are egg-shaped, consist of three wings. By the end of September, all stems are covered with such boxes.

Geography and distribution

Where St. John's wort grows is well known to herbalists. This unpretentious culture is often found in sunny areas. She prefers clearings well lit by the sun, edges, meadows, often adjacent to young pines in the undergrowth. You can meet grass along the roads, under the fences of suburban areas, in abandoned fields.

In Russia, it grows within the boundaries of the temperate climatic zone to Siberia, Baikal and Transbaikalia. But more often it grows in thickets in the warm regions of the Caucasus, Crimea.

In the natural environment, St. John's wort grows freely and actively in the Volgograd and Pskov regions. The areas of its distribution are noted in the Krasnodar Territory, in Altai and in the Stavropol Territory. There are also allotted plantations where the culture is harvested centrally for the needs of the pharmaceutical industry.

Collection and preparation

The medicinal properties of the herb St. John's wort largely depend on the time of its collection. The period for harvesting determines the time interval of flowering of the culture until the moment of fruit formation. Collect the upper part of the plant, capturing stems no more than thirty centimeters long. Hard shoots are left on the root.

During the collection, it is necessary to use secateurs, braids and other cutting tools. This is important for the preservation of the root system of the culture in the ground, from which next year new shoots will develop. Pulling out a plant with a root leads to its extermination, a decrease in the population and a decrease in the quality of raw materials. You should also periodically save stems with flowers for seed propagation on the site.

Harvested raw materials are formed into bags and bales, quickly delivered to the place of drying. There they are laid out on paper under a canopy, scattered in a thin layer up to seven centimeters and left to dry. As the harvest progresses, the grass must be turned and turned over. St. John's wort is ready when its stems break easily.

Composition and properties

According to phytotherapeutist Mikhail Nosal, the question of why St. John's wort is useful should be considered widely. In addition to the fact that this plant has an exceptional composition and is ahead of most other medicinal crops in its value, it retains its healing qualities for a long time.

Mikhail Andreevich compared the therapeutic power of St. John's wort with healing strawberries. But, according to the scientist, the value of grass is higher, since strawberries can be used only three months a year, during the fruiting period. The use of St. John's wort is possible throughout the year, since chemical composition it remains virtually unchanged after drying.

The composition of phyto raw materials is well studied. The main components are tannins, their volume in raw materials reaches thirteen percent. The content of resinous substances is high - up to seventeen percent. Flavanoids are recognized as important elements - rutin, hyperoside, quercitrin, as well as carotenes and ascorbic acid are identified in the composition.

Recent studies have revealed other previously unknown compounds. It has been established that St. John's wort contains steroid substances and the antibiotic hyperforin. Such a rich natural complex is a rarity among medicinal plants, which is why the healing properties of St. John's wort are so extensive.

  • Anti-inflammatory. The main action of the medicinal plant, provided by tannins. In this capacity, decoctions and infusions are used both internally and externally. Hyperoside, which is part of the plant, activates the production of the enzyme lipoxygenase. This substance is involved in the biosynthesis of leukotrienes - cells involved in the suppression of the inflammatory process and allergic reactions.
  • Antimicrobial. The antibiotic hyperforin has an antibacterial effect. Is the main active ingredient antimicrobial and wound healing agent "Novoimanin", used to treat infected wounds and abscesses, treat upper respiratory tract during acute inflammatory processes. A few years ago, scientists identified another property of hyperforin. The substance has an antitumor effect and, as such, is promising for science and the pharmaceutical industry.
  • Antiviral. Provided by a number of active substances in the composition of St. John's wort. Proven effective against several viruses, including avian influenza and AIDS. The activity is due to the presence of the substance hypericin. In 2005, its properties were experimentally proven to inhibit a whole range of the most important enzymes in the human body, which have antiviral and antitumor activity.
  • Antidepressant. St. John's wort is included in the cohort of herbal antidepressants, the benefits of which are evaluated by official medicine. In recent years, at least thirty studies have been conducted, in which nearly five and a half thousand people with mild to moderate depression took part. Treatment with St. John's wort for depression provided no less noticeable effect than with the use of standard synthetic antidepressants. At the same time, the quantity side effects turned out to be smaller. In particular, in patients with hypertension, coronary heart disease, which are often observed in depressive states, there was a positive effect of therapy on cardiovascular system. Other trials have confirmed the effectiveness of the herbal remedy in the treatment of anxiety and self-imposed disorders.
  • Therapeutic. The general healing effect that the herbal preparation performs in the body is noted in a number of ways. Therefore, the question of what St. John's wort treats should be considered comprehensively. It has a slight sedative effect, stops bleeding. In patients with epilepsy, it reduces the likelihood of a seizure. Substances quercetin, kaempferol and biapeginin work as neuroprotectors in coronary disease, support the heart. Phytopreparation reduces the intensity of colitis, reduces the manifestations of irritable bowel syndrome. The extract stimulates the immune system, reduces the manifestations of menopausal conditions.

The latest research has confirmed that taking St. John's wort tablets reduces the need for nicotine. This allows us to consider it as an important component of tobacco dependence therapy.

The substance hypericin is not preserved during harvesting of the plant. It is found only in the fresh juice of St. John's wort. It has been established that hypericin has a photosensitizing effect, which can be used in radiation therapy of tumor diseases. When introduced into the body, the substance selectively accumulates in cancer cells, which become obvious targets for exposure to rays.

The use of St. John's wort

St. John's wort is widely used in folk medicine. It is used to treat acute and chronic diseases of an inflammatory, pathological nature.

Decoction for the stomach

Traditionally used for the stomach, as a remedy for colitis. The decoction helps in the treatment of acute and chronic gastroenterocolitis, has a healing effect in the presence of ulcerative formations.

Cooking

  1. Place ten grams of grass (a tablespoon with a slide) in an enameled container.
  2. Pour boiling water with a volume of two hundred milliliters.
  3. Simmer over low heat for ten minutes.

It should be taken thirty minutes before meals. Dosage - one third of a glass three times a day.

Tea for liver disease

For liver diseases, impaired bile flow, chronic diarrhea, it is recommended to brew tea from St. John's wort. The drink has an astringent, bitter taste.

Cooking

  1. Put a tablespoon of dried herb in a cup.
  2. Fill with boiling water with a volume of two hundred milliliters.
  3. Leave to brew for ten to fifteen minutes.

Drink tea chilled half an hour before meals. Take it in a quarter cup up to four times a day.

Antiseptic infusion

St. John's wort tincture has antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory properties. The substances included in it are especially active against staphylococci, including those resistant to penicillin. It is used for external treatment of infected, poorly healing wounds, ulcers, burn surfaces. Used for rinsing in dentistry with gingivitis, stomatitis. In gynecology, it is used as an anti-inflammatory agent for vaginitis, colpitis.

Cooking

  1. Place three tablespoons of raw materials in a glass container.
  2. Leave covered for two hours.
  3. Strain.

Antiseptic infusion wipe the affected surfaces of the skin, treat the mucous membranes, the oral cavity. For treatments of the vagina, douching is carried out. The infusion is used in cosmetology as a remedy for acne, acne, oily skin. To combat inflammation, the skin is wiped with swabs dipped in a therapeutic agent twice a day.

Infusion for cough

The agent has an anti-inflammatory effect, it is recommended for bronchitis, tracheitis, inflammatory processes in other parts of the respiratory system.

Cooking

  1. Pour a tablespoon of the herb into a cup.
  2. Pour boiling water with a volume of two hundred and fifty milliliters.
  3. Leave to brew, strain.

Alcohol tincture

It is not prepared at home, it is used industrially. The pharmaceutical industry extracts St. John's wort extract from coarsely ground grass, which is fixed with 70% alcohol in a ratio of one to ten. Used internally and externally.

Treatments of the oral cavity allow you to fight bad breath and strengthen the gums. To do this, it is necessary to rinse the oral cavity with a solution of thirty drops of alcohol tincture per one hundred milliliters of warm water.

Inside alcohol tincture is prescribed for cystitis, enterocolitis and cholelithiasis. Drink thirty drops, diluted in water, thirty minutes before meals three times a day.

St. John's wort oil

A delicate form of a remedy for healing wounds, large burn surfaces, various skin lesions.

Cooking

  1. Pour one part of the flowers without stems into the container.
  2. Fill with one part of alcohol (250 milliliters of alcohol with a strength of forty percent is required per liter jar).
  3. Pour two parts of sunflower oil (half a liter of oil is needed per liter of product).
  4. Leave to brew for three days in a dark place.
  5. Pour into a saucepan, boil over low heat until the alcohol and water have completely evaporated.
  6. Strain hot.

St. John's wort oil has wound healing and antiseptic properties. Softens the skin, stimulates its regeneration. Can be used for hair as a means of stimulating growth. Lubricate the scalp with oil three times a week. Wash off after an hour warm water and wash your hair with shampoo.

The drug "Novoimanin"

It is an extract of St. John's wort in the form of a reddish-yellow oily mass. Smells like honey. It has antibacterial activity, therefore it is used for the treatment infectious diseases. When sinusitis is used to treat the sinuses in the form of a ten percent solution, it is prepared at the rate of: one part of the drug per ten parts of distilled water.

Contraindications

When using all dosage forms of the plant, the contraindications of St. John's wort should be taken into account. “In its pure form, grass is rarely used,” says herbalist Andrey Varenikov. “You can appreciate all its wonderful properties in the form of combined fees.”

The famous phytotherapist Mikhail Nosal adhered to the same opinion. In his book " medicinal plants and methods of their use among the people ”recipes of more than ten collections of anti-inflammatory purposes are indicated, in which, along with St. John's wort, chamomile, bearberry, oregano, elderberry and other herbs are used. “If you don’t have a lot of herbs at hand, you can combine St. John’s wort with sandy immortelle,” recommends Mikhail Andreevich. “This collection has an anti-inflammatory effect and is good for the liver.”

For external use, the product has no contraindications and can be used for a long time. Internal use requires caution. It is noted that with prolonged use, the plant increases pressure and stimulates the narrowing of blood vessels.

According to the observation of herbalists, the culture provokes the production of male hormones in the body. In women, this can lead to menstrual irregularities, facial hair growth, and oily skin. St. John's wort for men is dangerous for the development of secondary impotence, which is characterized by premature ejaculation. With prolonged use, overexcitation, fatigue, anxiety are observed.

Although medicinal properties Herbs St. John's wort are well described in the medical literature, science continues to study this medicinal plant. Its potential as an antiviral agent, an auxiliary element of antitumor therapy has been proven. The people use culture widely and often. largest positive effect achieved in the treatment of inflammatory skin diseases and internal organs. In its pure form, the phytopreparation should be taken with caution, in short courses. In the form of medicinal preparations, the remedy is recommended for the treatment of diseases of the liver, kidneys, respiratory tract, and stomach.

St. John's wort is one of the most powerful anti-demonic herbs in central Russia. This is a herb that absorbs sunlight, acts immediately on the entire human body, cleansing it. St. John's wort helps with depression, fatigue, the first signs of colds. It opens a person's heart, allowing his soul, mind and body to unite into a single whole. All evil spirits are afraid of him, just as they are afraid of sunlight.

St. John's wort gains the greatest strength by mid-July. Previously, it (like all magical herbs) was collected on Ivan Kupala (July 7, according to a new style). St. John's wort is a very proud and whimsical plant that remembers the pain caused to it, so if you cut off the strongest shoots that caught your eye, then next year you run the risk of not finding it at all in this place.

St. John's wort is not used in smoking, as it does not have the power to expel evil spirits from the premises * Nichrome, even as possesses. Kehl*. It simply very powerfully fills the body with the solar energy contained in it. Therefore, St. John's wort is used in infusions or in aromatic oils, that is, for a direct effect on the body. Earlier in Russia, St. John's wort often replaced tea, which was very good, since in our climate there is a noticeable lack of solar energy, which the body has to extract from other sources.

St. John's wort (Hypericum), a genus of plants in the St. John's wort family. Perennial, rarely annual herbs, shrubs with opposite whole leaves. St. John's wort (Hypericum perforatum) is widespread, with translucent dotted glands on the leaves. From the dried ground parts of St. John's wort, a decoction and tincture are prepared (they contain tannins, essential oils), which are used internally as astringents and anti-inflammatory agents for colitis, as well as for lubricating the gums and rinsing the mouth with gingivitis, stomatitis; also used externally for burns, wounds, skin diseases. An antibiotic, Novoimanin, was obtained from St. John's wort.

St. John's wort is an ideal remedy for strengthening nervous system, is a natural antidepressant.. In crisis life situations It is useful to take three to six cups of St. John's wort tea and an additional 20 drops of St. John's wort tincture 3 times a day. The tincture is made as follows: 50 g of dry chopped St.

With sensitivity to weather changes, teas from St. John's wort will help normalize vegetative fluctuations. With hormonally determined mood swings during menopause, tea from St. John's wort or from a mixture in equal proportions of St. John's wort and hop cones is also recommended. St. John's wort and lemon balm tea will help children and adults who cannot concentrate and concentrate. This delicious blend is the perfect tea for breakfast, before class or before an exam.

St. John's wort is useful for children, especially during the ripening of vegetables and fruits. If you brew St. John's wort and take it daily instead of tea in the summer, then you will be guaranteed to be protected from indigestion during the period when the body gets used to berries, vegetables and fruits. Unlike many other plants, St. John's wort is not bitter in infusions and decoctions, so its use can be called not only tasty, but also pleasant.

St. John's wort (perforated), St. John's wort treatment

Dosage forms of St. John's wort exist in the form of decoctions of herbs and briquettes. Tinctures and infusions are used as astringents and antiseptics for colitis, diarrhea: for lubricating the gums and rinsing the mouth in the prevention and treatment of gingivitis, stomatitis. The antibacterial drug Novoimanin is recommended for the treatment of abscesses, cellulitis, infected wounds, II and III degree burns, ulcers, pyoderma, mastitis, rhinitis, pharyngitis, sinusitis. The hyperforin contained in the preparation inhibits the growth of Staphylococcus aureus. On the basis of St. John's wort catechins, the drug neflavit was created, which has P-vitamin activity and reduces capillary permeability.

Hypericum drugs relieve spasms of blood vessels, have a capillary-strengthening effect, improve venous circulation and blood supply to some internal organs, increase diuresis. The bitter substance contained in St. John's wort stimulates the secretion of the stomach, improves appetite.

The plant is very popular in traditional medicine. It has long been used internally as a hemostatic and anti-inflammatory agent, in the treatment of mastitis, anemia, hemorrhoids, jaundice, migraine, hypertension, cough, gastric and pulmonary diseases, as well as diseases of the liver, kidneys, and respiratory tract. St. John's wort was also used as an external agent in the treatment of wounds, ulcers, bedsores, allergies, rashes.

To prepare a decoction, 10 g (1.5 tablespoons) of herbs are placed in an enamel bowl, pour 200 ml (1 glass) of boiling water, cover with a lid and heat in a water bath for 30 minutes. After that, cool, filter, squeeze out the remaining raw materials and add boiled water to obtain 200 ml. It is taken orally for the above diseases, 1/3 cup 3 times a day for 30 minutes. before meals. The decoction can be stored in a cool place for no more than 2 days.

St. John's wort tea is also useful, the constant use of which helps to stimulate the endocrine glands, regulates the work gastrointestinal tract, enhances the protective functions of the body.

St. John's wort - a favorite herb traditional medicine. It grows throughout Russia, with the exception of the Far North. St. John's wort herb is harvested as a medicinal raw material during the flowering period.

Used for diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, kidney diseases, Bladder, bedwetting, colds, influenza, weakness of the heart, pulmonary tuberculosis, cancer, headaches, nervous diseases, as well as round worms. Prepare an infusion or decoction of herbs (1 tablespoon per 1 cup of boiling water), drink 1/3-1/2 cup 3 times a day 20-30 minutes before meals.

Medicinal raw material is the herb, which is harvested during flowering. Cut off only the upper part of the plant 15-20 cm long. The grass has a balsamic smell and a bitter taste.

At home, children with diathesis, skin tuberculosis, rashes, abscesses are washed with a decoction of St. John's wort. Children with skin diseases of a non-infectious nature are washed with a decoction 3 times a week.

An infusion of St. John's wort is used in dermatological practice in the treatment of vitiligo: 3 tablespoons of dry crushed raw materials are poured into 1 cup of boiling water, infused for 2 hours in a thermos, then filtered and drunk 1/2 cup 3 times a day after meals. During exposure to the sun, affected areas of the skin are covered.

St. John's wort has always been considered a magical plant. Many signs and beliefs are associated with it; it has long been used in rituals and ceremonies. How to use its magical properties in our time?

John's wort is considered a protective herb. It was used as a talisman against evil and evil spirits. A bouquet of St. John's wort is able to cleanse the energy of the house and establish harmony in space. If the room is fumigated with this herb, then its aroma will completely kill all the negative vibrations of the house and renew the energy.

St. John's wort was also carried with them in pouches. as a talisman against damage and the evil eye. It is believed that this grass, like wormwood, is not tolerated by black sorcerers and those who have dark thoughts and an unkind eye.

St. John's wort is considered the most powerful anti-demonic herb. central Russia. It absorbs sunlight, affects the entire human body, cleansing it and filling it with strength and health.

It is believed that the branch of St. John's wort, laid under the threshold or hung over front door, does not allow a person with unkind thoughts to enter the house.

If you put a St. John's wort flower in your shoes then the day will go well.

St. John's wort is one of the best medicinal plants. It is not for nothing that the people often call him "pain". Teas, decoctions and infusions with this herb can boost the immune system, get rid of colds, stomach diseases, relieve inflammation and cleanse the body.

This plant becomes especially popular in July, on the day of Ivan Kupala. Wreaths woven from St. John's wort could predict the future of a young girl. If you let such a wreath into the pond, you can find out whether the girl will marry in the near future or not. The wreath will sink - it will not come out, it will float further - there will be a wedding.

We often forget about the valuable gifts of nature, and in vain. No energy drink can not be compared with a decoction of healing St. John's wort. There is still a whole summer ahead, which means that there is an opportunity to stock up on this magical herb. Good luck and don't forget to press the buttons and

04.06.2015 09:06

Many people think that making amulets at home is a long and difficult task. But on...

In our culture, there are still many holidays that have come to us from ancient times. ...

St. John's wort (Herba Hyperici) is also called the "herb for 99 diseases." This plant received such a nickname due to its medicinal properties that have a beneficial effect on the entire body. St. John's wort can be prepared independently. To do this, you only need to know a few simple rules collection of this plant and the subtleties of drying it at home.

St. John's wort is a plant with a unique composition that can tone the entire body, forcing the immune system to work actively. At the same time, all parts of the plant have healing properties: stems, flowers and leaves. To reach the maximum therapeutic effect should be taken together. For the same reason, the herb is harvested in whole sprigs, and crushed before use.

St. John's wort grows almost everywhere, in meadows and forest edges. Large thickets of St. John's wort can be found quite rarely, usually these are small strips of shrubs. To collect raw materials, you need to choose places remote from landfills, roads and enterprises, since the grass is able to absorb all harmful substances.

Since ancient times, St. John's wort has been considered a magical plant, so it was collected on the day of Ivan Kupala, July 7, which was timed to coincide with the summer solstice. On this day, all the "magic" herbs were collected, suggesting that it was during this period that nature reaches its highest peak.

If you do not take into account exact dates, then the collection of medicinal raw materials should be carried out from mid-June to August. The main condition is for the plant to actively bloom.

So let's sum it up:

  • you need to collect St. John's wort in an ecologically clean area;
  • the best time for collection is June - August;
  • you need to cut the branches of plants, with flowers and unblown buds, no more than 35 centimeters long;
  • collection of grass must be made from different plants;
  • drying should be started immediately, after collecting raw materials.

Watch the video from the Fazenda channel about useful properties and the use of St. John's wort (common) for medicinal purposes

Outdoor drying

It is best to dry St. John's wort in a natural way, without resorting to the help of heating devices.

Grass is folded into small bundles. The bundles are fastened with a rope, and hung down with flowers in dark, ventilated rooms. Ideal for this are attics and sheds. The main thing is that direct Sun rays. Sunlight will destroy most healing properties St. John's wort, and the collected grass will remain for you only a delicious drink that does not bring any benefit to the body.

Another way of drying is unfolded, on paper. To do this, St. John's wort is laid out on clean sheets of parchment in one layer. Periodically, the branches are stirred and turned over. In no case should you use old newspapers for a grass substrate, as toxic printing ink will be absorbed into the medicinal raw materials.

St. John's wort can be dried in mesh bags. The collected grass is laid out in small portions in nets, and hung out in a dark, dry place. It is important that the drying room is weatherproof and well ventilated.

Drying time in a natural way takes approximately 14 to 20 days. If the weather is dry and hot, then the grass can be dried in 7 to 10 days.

Watch the video from Evgeny Raevsky - Medicinal herbs: collection and description and drying. Linden, St. John's wort, immortelle

Drying in an electric dryer

You can also dry the grass in an electric dryer for vegetables and fruits. St. John's wort spread on the grate in an even layer. The temperature of the unit is set at 35 - 40 degrees, not higher. If your dryer does not have a thermostat, and the standard operating temperature of the device exceeds the above values, then this method should be abandoned.

How to store dried St. John's wort

A well-dried St. John's wort is brittle and brittle.

Dried bunches of grass can be placed whole in cotton bags and tied with a rope. St. John's wort can also be stored in crushed form. To do this, the grass is broken into small pieces and placed in glass jars or plastic containers.

It is very important to store St. John's wort in the dark. For this, a kitchen cabinet with a door is suitable. Subject to all storage conditions, the product can retain all its medicinal properties for 3 years.

We recommend reading

Top