The child was kicked in the chest. What to do if a girl hit her chest hard? What symptoms indicate the development of mastopathy

Women should take care of their breasts in the same way as the rest of the body. Chest can hurt various reasons. Often the cause of the development of pathology is the consequences of a blow, which are obvious to a woman, since the pain arose immediately after the injury. A symptom can manifest itself not only in the form of painful sensations, but also in other signs.

The site site convinces readers to be attentive. It is better to avoid various blows to the chest, as hematomas can lead to unpleasant consequences. Like any blow to the body, after it there is damage to soft tissues, violation of the integrity of the skin, internal bleeding, deformation. If the blow fell on the chest, then a rupture of the mammary gland tissues may occur, the nipple may be deformed, and puffiness may appear. All this is accompanied by pain and visible manifestations of damage.

It is good if after the impact all the tissues heal and the body recovers. However, damaged cells can lead to the development of various nodes and neoplasms. Numerous diseases of the mammary gland have the opportunity to quietly develop in the damaged organ. In addition to pain discomfort, a woman can learn about the unpleasant consequences of a bruise.

Where can you get a blow to the mammary gland?

Hitting can happen at any life situation. Most often, women who are engaged in martial arts or perform work related to the possibility of assault (for example, police officers) are subject to it. Also subject to various blows are women involved in physical work or sports.

Household chores can also lead to accidental impacts: falls, bruises, sprains, carrying heavy objects. We also note that it is the woman who is engaged in the upbringing of small children. These cute creatures quickly become strong. Since they are constantly in the hands of their mothers, they inflict numerous blows on their chests with their legs and arms.

Impact symptoms

A blow to the mammary gland is accompanied by the same symptoms as in any other area of ​​the body:

1. First, there is pain, which may be mild.
2. It is possible to stain the soft tissues in the area of ​​impact in red due to their damage.
3. When feeling, you can feel a seal, which consists of blood, affected muscles and glandular tissue.
4. A hematoma appears, which may not appear on the skin as a bluish spot.
5. When probing a hematoma, you can feel pain of a mild nature, but rather unpleasant.

The chest may slightly increase in size after being hit, indicating swelling. After a couple of days, the pain should subside. This may happen earlier, depending on the strength of the impact and the number of damaged cells. If after 6-7 days the pain does not go away, moreover, it intensifies, then you should consult a doctor for an examination. Complications after injury are possible.

Of course, doctors recommend in any case to contact them after bruises of the mammary gland in order to prevent the development of mastopathy and other diseases. However, many women will neglect this advice. In their case, we advise you to contact a mammologist if pain long time do not go away or get worse. In this case, we can definitely talk about the development of some kind of disease.

Mastopathy as a result

What is it, which can be the result of a bruised mammary gland? This is a formation in the mammary gland, which consists of the tissues of the organ itself. As a result of a bruise, proliferation of gland tissues may occur, which will be in the nature of compaction.

A woman with mastopathy will feel pain and discomfort in her chest throughout the day. Some believe that mastopathy can lead to the development of cancer if a woman is not treated. That is why it is recommended not to delay a visit to a mammologist, who will conduct all the studies and prescribe a treatment that will help in recovery.

With nodular mastopathy, a surgical operation will be performed to remove the neoplasm. However, a woman should know that a new nodular seal may appear at the site of the removed injury, so a mammologist should be visited at regular intervals in order to undergo a preventive examination and start treatment in a timely manner.

Symptoms indicating mastopathy

If, after a blow to the mammary gland, mastopathy develops inside, a woman can recognize it by the following symptoms:

1. There is a slight swelling in the area where the tumor occurs in the gland.
2. Pain appears immediately after the impact, does not go away for a long time and only intensifies.
3. Disturbed by pain, cracks, changes in the appearance of the nipple, seals.
4. The breasts will become slightly heavy due to breast enlargement.
5. From the chest, discharge begins to appear in the form of blood or colostrum.
6. Lymph nodes under the armpits have increased.

Pain in mastopathy can be independent or occur with pressure, palpation of the chest. It can be aching or stabbing. She is also able to irradiate to the neck. It can disturb a woman even when she is dressing, which creates significant discomfort. If you are experiencing any of the above symptoms, then contact your doctor immediately.

Dangers of a hematoma on the chest

After a blow, a hematoma or bruise may appear on the chest. The hematoma is the danger. Why? When it occurs, a blood clot forms under the skin, which was released when small vessels and capillaries were damaged. This clot is an excellent breeding ground for bacteria that can enter the breast through small cracks or damage. After hitting the chest, you should carefully monitor your own condition and prevent the ingress of bacteria, as they will provoke inflammation or putrefaction, which will lead to the development of diseases.

After a blow, a small seal may appear on the chest, which is treated rather negligently. However, often cancers are the result of such strokes, which are noted in the anamnesis of patients.

Avoiding potential trouble

Chest pain is not only the result of bruises and blows. Many women lead a lifestyle that is also accompanied by chest discomfort:

• Improper nutrition, which can lead to obesity and, as a result, pain.
• Wearing tight or small underwear that compresses and presses on the mammary gland, causing the surrounding tissues to hurt.
• Emotional and physical state. Various diseases can give pain in the chest. Stress can cause chest pain.
• Wrong daily routine when a woman does not rest.
• Incorrect posture during sleep, when a woman squeezes her chest while lying on her stomach.
• Bad feeling.

Forecast

In order for the forecasts for various pathologies and diseases of the breast to be favorable, a woman should pay attention to her own health, sensations in the glands, and also feel them to identify seals and soreness. Doctors note that it is quite easy to eliminate diseases at the stage when they still do not bother women with their symptoms. In this case, it is sufficient to drug treatment to avoid surgical intervention.

In medical practice, chest contusion is a very rare occurrence, and accounts for only 2% of 100 mechanical injuries that patients turn to traumatologists for. Such an injury can lead to serious consequences in the form of complications of damage to this area of ​​the female body.

This injury, received by a woman for any reason, can be characterized as follows: damage to the mammary gland is a closed injury to the abdominal tissues, the danger of which lies in possible complications after it is received.

ICD 10 injury code

The international classification of diseases according to the ICD 10 list implies that this injury is under the code S20.0 and is placed in subsections of diseases according to the ICD 10 code, starting with S20.0 - bruising of the ICD breast, and ending with S20.28 - and unaccounted for.

The reasons

Causes of breast damage in women can be divided into two groups:

Symptoms

A severe contusion of the mammary glands is characterized by the appearance of a pronounced hematoma that occurs at the site of injury. Hematoma bruising can be visualized both by external manifestations and subcutaneous processes.

In most cases, bruises disappear without the use of any drugs for their relief, after some time has elapsed, which is required to restore the epithelial tissue. Minor bruises usually go away without any visible complications. Cell necrosis in such situations is extremely rare.

If a foreign body in the form of a certain amount of dirt gets inside the bruised place, the bruise can be very painful and suppuration and abscess may appear in its place. If in this case, with a bruise of the breast in a woman, no efforts are made to provide assistance, the situation may end in adverse consequences.

Quite frequent symptoms in this injury are complaints about the formation of a compacted area at the site of injury. According to statistics, manifestations of oncology characteristic of this symptom are rare, but they cannot be ruled out. So far, no relationship has been found between mechanical damage to the breast and the occurrence of cancer.

In some cases, hemorrhages in the mammary gland form scars that can thicken into adipose tissue and become visible to the naked eye. In this case, the chest is deformed, and the site of the bruise becomes similar to a retracted area of ​​the epithelium.

In some cases, with point damage, for example, during breastfeeding, there may be a modification of the nipple caused by the bite of the child. A characteristic symptom of such damage is the discharge of fluid from the nipples.

A characteristic sign of a woman receiving a breast injury is also a change in the color of the skin of the area of ​​damage. Bursting blood vessels located in the superficial layers of the lymph provoke small hemorrhages that stain the upper layers of the skin, so you can see the site of the bruise.

First aid

In order to minimize the severe consequences of a chest injury in a woman, it is necessary to provide first aid in a timely manner.

Many people who have witnessed an injury to the female mammary gland fall into a stupor and have no idea what to do if the chest is bruised? How to help an unfortunate woman in the first minutes before the ambulance arrives?

First you need to inspect the damaged area for the presence of hematomas and other injuries caused by a bruise. If the bruise is manifested by a closed wound, the area of ​​damage should be immobilized by applying a tightening bandage to it.

If possible, something cold should be applied to the bandage to stop or prevent internal hemorrhage in the mammary gland. Then call an ambulance, while the victim should be at rest until the ambulance arrives.

Diagnosis and treatment

Treatment of breast contusion requires accurate diagnosis. Initially, if such an injury occurs, if the woman is capable, she should examine her mammary gland for hematomas or other visible damage.

With severe bruises, self-diagnosis should be carried out in front of a mirror, not excluding the armpits from attention. If any visible changes are found in the bruised area, it is necessary to contact a mammologist as soon as possible, because the neoplasm of the breast itself or any pathologies caused by domestic injuries can lead to unpredictable consequences.

In order to identify the consequences of the resulting damage, the most common method used in medical practice is ultrasound of the mammary glands. With the help of this procedure, the level of echogenic tissue of the internal cells of the organ is revealed. Thanks to diagnostics chest women, by ultrasound, it is possible to identify areas of hemorrhage that can come into contact with infectious microorganisms and lead the process of injury to a purulent neoplasm.

Diagnosis of the causes of damage to the mammary glands, in addition to mammography, includes other research methods, such as radiometry. The use of such a method involves the identification possible pathologies at the early stages of the process.

At the first stages of treatment of bruises of the mammary gland, in addition to immobilizing the organ, it is necessary to take analgesic drugs, this will reduce pain and make it possible to perform further medical procedures.

If the examination method chosen by the doctor showed the presence of a boil, it must either be removed surgically, or therapy with medications should be used.

Elimination of neoplasms in the mammary gland includes the following activities:

• immobilization of the chest area;
• to the chest;
• taking analgesic and antiviral drugs.

Serious damage to the female breast requires long-term treatment, since the subcutaneous lymphoid tissue has a necrotic property when it is damaged.

How to treat a bruised breast

There are alternative ways to treat a bruised breast - folk remedies:

1. A sheet should be attached to the bruised place white cabbage, this will help to quickly eliminate the hematoma and stabilize the circulatory system;
2. Calendula (10 g), pork fat or butter should be mixed and thoroughly rubbed, pour boiling water, previously mixed with St. John's wort flowers in the amount of 1 tbsp. You need to infuse the remedy for 1 hour. Next, lotions should be done on the sites of chest bruises. In parallel with this tool, you need to do therapeutic massages and lotions.
3. Honey is great for relieving bruises in the chest area. To do this, take 1 tbsp. l. product and spread on the damaged area.

Rehabilitation

In order to speed up the recovery process after a woman has received a chest injury, doctors recommend using Troxevasin and Hepatrin. These drugs are available in ointments and relieve pain, respectively, accelerate the healing process. Together with these drugs, physiotherapy and physiotherapy exercises should be used.

Complications and consequences

Even after the treatment of bruises of the mammary gland, there may be consequences that will become a problem for a normal existence:

• as a result of a bite by a child of the mammary gland during feeding, deformation of the nipples or parapapillary region may occur;
• as a result of damage to the mammary gland at the site of the bruise, a seal may occur, the consequences of which can only be determined by a doctor;
• with severe damage and open areas of injury, infection is possible.

Dear readers of the 1MedHelp website, if you have any questions on this topic, we will be happy to answer them. Leave your feedback, comments, share stories of how you survived a similar trauma and successfully coped with the consequences! Your life experience may be useful to other readers.

A slight chest contusion leaves only a painful bruise. I want to get rid of pain and swelling as soon as possible. But you need to be aware of the signs of more serious consequences of injury.

Due to the abundant innervation, any blow to the chest causes severe pain. Sometimes a minor pain hurts more than a broken rib. With serious injuries, even if the bones remain intact, there is a risk of damage internal organs. Therefore, the treatment of hematomas and associated edema in the chest area is not always possible without a medical examination.

Causes and manifestations

All possible reasons Chest bruises can be summarized as follows:

• domestic injury;
• blow with a blunt object (most often in a fight);
• collision with a solid obstacle (usually in road accidents and other accidents);
• fall (even from a small height).

Depending on the strength of the blow, there may be a small bruise on the chest, a bruise spreading black and other intermediate stages. The absence of swelling and bruising is not a sign of a mild injury. Sometimes it happens that external changes no, but after a few days a dark spot of internal hematoma appears, cartilage or ribs are bruised.

However, if there are any of the following symptoms, the injury to the soft tissue of the breast is considered a bruise.

1. Pain. Sharp at the moment of impact, it can increase with breathing and tension of the muscles of the chest. Pain persists from several days to one and a half weeks.
2. Redness occurs in most cases.
3. Subcutaneous hemorrhage. A bruise, bruise or hematoma grows in place of damaged capillaries and small vessels. It quickly turns burgundy, and soon "blooms" dark blue and even black. While treatment is in progress, the hematoma brightens, turns yellow and gradually disappears.
4. Edema. Due to bursting of blood vessels, water metabolism in the muscle and connective tissues is disturbed. The area of ​​the formed edema in the first hours far exceeds the impact zone, and at the site of the bruise there is a noticeable painful induration. These symptoms persist for 1-2 days.

Symptoms of complications

A fracture or crack in a rib that occurs after a blow is not as bad as damage to internal organs. This threatens to bleed into the tissue of the lung or under the pleura. The expanding edema of the chest is capable of squeezing a large vessel. With an undetected aneurysm, an accidental push to the chest is enough to cause an aortic dissection. Therefore, the following symptoms require urgent medical attention:

• piercing chest pain on inspiration and on palpation;
• respiratory failure, shortness of breath;
• coughing up blood, throat bleeding;
• cyanosis (blanching or blue of the skin) of the lips, face, then the upper body;
• tachycardia, fall blood pressure;
• dizziness, fainting;
• confusion due to traumatic shock.

Even in the absence of anatomical changes, chest contusion can cause severe concussion shock. It is unacceptable to try to treat such injuries on your own - without timely hospitalization, they can lead to death.

Breast contusion

For women, a bruised chest is a particular danger. Painful swelling at the site of impact is difficult to resolve. If they are not treated, there is a risk of fatty necrosis in the mammary gland at the site of the hematoma. Its subsequent replacement with scar tissue leads to breast deformity.

The milk ducts may be injured, as reported by discharge from the nipple (clear or bloody). Other symptoms of the consequences of a bruise are not immediately noticeable. They are detected using mammography, ultrasound or MRI of the mammary glands. Protracted treatment of hematomas can provoke the development of breast tumors.

First aid

In case of severe injuries, when a bruised chest is accompanied by complications, even cardiac arrest, only a health worker should do a heart massage. Otherwise, attempts at resuscitation can only aggravate the condition of the victim. Therefore, the main pre-medical intervention is reduced to the following actions.

1. Provide the victim with rest in a half-sitting position.
2. Apply an immobilizing bandage to the chest. It is pulled moderately tightly over the bruised place and tied on the side opposite from the blow.
3. To slow down swelling after a bruise, an ice pack is applied to the affected area. Cold will additionally slow down bleeding, including internal bleeding.
4. It is acceptable to take painkillers if the pain is too sharp.

A serious chest injury will require hospitalization. Carry out oxygen therapy or even artificial ventilation of the lungs. The pain is stopped by novocaine vagosympathetic blockades.

But usually being in a clinic or emergency room is required only for diagnostic procedures and consultations with a doctor. Further treatment takes place at home.

Treatment of chest bruises

If damage to internal organs is excluded, then a bruise of the chest should be treated like any bruise or hematoma.

On the first day, cold compresses are applied several times to the bruised area. They prevent swelling and reduce pain somewhat. Ice is kept for no longer than 15 minutes, so as not to chill the muscles. From external agents, Troxevasin, Heparin ointment or gels Lyoton, Trombless are used to prevent the spread of bruising.

At the end of the second day, heat treatment begins: warming compresses and ointments (Finalgon, Efkamon). For rubbing, you can use alcohol tincture of arnica. According to the condition of the victim, physiotherapy procedures can be prescribed: electrophoresis, magnetotherapy.

Severe pain from a bruise is reduced by analgesics, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (Nurofen, Ortofen, Piroxicam) in the form of tablets or ointments. Combined drugs(for example, Dolobene), along with an anesthetic effect, accelerate recovery, strengthen blood vessels.

Normally, all symptoms disappear, and bruises on the chest resolve in 7-10 days. If the site of injury remains dark, then the accumulated blood is removed surgically.

A few days after the bruise, you can not disturb the chest with unnecessary loads. In case of severe injury, the mobility of the body is limited by bed rest or a bandage. But long immobility is fraught with congestion in the lungs and weakening of the muscles. Therefore, the course completes the treatment exercise necessary to restore the functions of all muscles.

https://youtu.be/arWeeJZh8rY?t=5s

Contusion of the mammary glands refers to closed injuries. It is painful, dangerous with the prospect of complications, and requires increased attention. You can be injured everywhere: at home, in transport, while playing sports, as a result of an accident. The only correct tactic is to immediately consult a doctor. Initially, a woman needs to call ambulance- Specialists transport the patient to the emergency department. The doctor will prescribe an examination, based on its results, it will become clear how much intervention is required to normalize the condition.

Causes and types of breast injuries in women

The reasons for the development of chest injuries in women are a fall, a blow, an accident, squeezing the chest with a heavy load. Other injuries are of gunshot, cut, stab origin.

There are such types of chest bruises in women: mild, moderate, severe. They are divided into external and hidden forms, complicated and uncomplicated, isolated and combined (combined).

Minor and moderate bruises are able to resolve on their own over time, with the help of conservative therapy. Inflammations that occur hidden are more dangerous. They potentially provoke irreversible pathological processes, especially after severe injuries. The preferred method of cupping is resection.

For the purpose of confidentiality of information about patients, medicine provides for the encryption of diseases according to the ICD-10 system. The classification of pathology according to the code includes a wide range. It starts from a superficial bruise of the chest S 20.0, ends with a crush S 20.28. Depending on the type, degree of the injury received, the corresponding marks are put in the medical card.

How bruises appear

Bruises of the mammary glands are manifested by the following symptoms:

1. Pain syndrome. Bruises are not painless. This is due to the high degree of innervation of the chest, which indicates the rapid and intense conduction of impulses at the slightest impact on the gland. Pain shock is a reaction to a strong blow to the chest. Requires the immediate removal of a woman from a state of fainting and the introduction of analgesics.
2. Hematoma. Manifested characteristic clinical picture- turning blue skin, the spectrum of which depends on the severity of the injury. Compaction, slight pain on palpation are signs that accompany the formation of a hematoma. The localization of the bruise on the nipple is characterized by an increase in discomfort to a high level - it is problematic for a woman to wear a bra.
3. An increase in body temperature. It develops due to significant damage to the glandular tissue. Also, hyperthermia is the body's reaction to the transferred stress (trauma).
4. Discharge from the nipple. More often occurs as inflammation progresses, somewhat less often - immediately after damage. Purulent or serous secretion from the nipples is a sign of the development of massive tissue necrosis. The death of a portion of the gland occurs after its improper drainage or due to a long absence of treatment. The appearance of a clear or bloody fluid is the result of damage to the breast ducts.
5. Deterioration of the general condition. Severe chest bruises are accompanied by dizziness and weakness. The level of arterial pressure decreases, dyspeptic disorders (nausea, vomiting) occur.

The severity of these symptoms depends on the severity of the injury. Damage resulting from an accident, a fall from a height, is accompanied by a fracture of the vertebrae, bruising of the chest. Then the contusion of the glands is characterized by violent symptoms. Minor household injuries are manifested by soreness, sometimes with the subsequent development of edema, hematoma. Neurological disorders: loss of consciousness, dizziness, hypotension - may not be.

Since even after mild bruises there is a possibility of developing interstitial changes, one should not neglect going to the hospital.

Diagnostics

To find out the nature of the consequences of the trauma and determine how much the glandular tissue is affected by the pathological process, the woman is sent for tests.

Informative diagnostic methods:

• Laboratory research of blood, urine. Allows you to identify the level of leukocytes and ESR (with active inflammatory processes, these indicators are increased). With a tumor, these criteria may remain unchanged, despite severe pain and swelling of the breast.
• Breast ultrasound. Basic research method. After laboratory species, they immediately proceed to this type of study, since from the entire diagnostic program, it provides a significant amount of information. Allows you to first understand the cause of the change in the shape of the breast. If the swelling of the breast is associated with its post-traumatic edema, during the ultrasound, the doctor will determine the reduced echogenicity of the tissues. As the hematoma resolves, this figure decreases. This is not the case with cancer.
• Radiothermometry. Inside the glandular tissue and on the surface of the chest, the temperature is determined. They detect electromagnetic radiation in the microwave and infrared range. They receive information about the thermal activity of breast tissue from the outside and from the inside. Radiothermometry is an effective type of screening to exclude the development of a malignant neoplasm. The procedure also helps to control the effectiveness of the prescribed therapeutic program.
• Mammography. Thanks to the study, it is possible to confirm or refute the formation of a tumor. Typical post-traumatic changes are not characterized by the same features as a neoplasm.

Sophisticated imaging modalities are rarely used. Basically - when for a long time they cannot establish the cause of the change in breast parameters, if it is not possible to find out the nature of the resulting tumor. Also, CT, MRI allow you to determine the degree of blood supply to the chest, which is especially valuable - on the eve of surgical interventions.

Treatment of bruises

The therapeutic program is based on the results of the examination of the patient. Before a visit to the doctor, it is not recommended to use antibiotics, apply heat. It is permissible to take 1-2 tablets of an anesthetic.

The therapeutic program includes:

1. Antibiotics. It is used only in the most severe clinical cases, complicated by the formation of purulent foci. Also, drugs of this group are prescribed in postoperative period- for accelerated wound healing. Before antibiotics are prescribed, the mammologist prescribes a culture from the wound. Laboratory research allows you to understand which pathogen caused its suppuration. Then the drug is prescribed taking into account the identified microorganism. It is acceptable to use a broad-spectrum antibiotic until the analysis results are obtained.
2. Anti-inflammatory drugs. Non-steroidal drugs (NSAIDs) have both useful properties- reduce the spectrum of the inflammatory process and anesthetize. Assign simultaneously with drugs that protect the lining of the stomach from negative effects. The reason is that non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs irritate the mucous membrane of the digestive organ.
3. Preparations for the normalization of the blood supply to the breast. Contribute to the improvement of metabolic processes, which has a beneficial effect on the structure of the glandular tissue. Trental, Pentoxifylline - medicines preventing the onset of insufficient blood supply to the chest.
4. Diuretics. Applied with severe edema of the mammary gland. Diuretics are prescribed with the obligatory consideration of the age and weight of the patient. To exclude the possibility of potassium loss along with the fluid excreted from the body, Asparkam is prescribed.
5. Drugs to prevent the formation of blood clots. Flenox, Clexane are effective drugs aimed at thinning blood clots accumulated inside damaged breast tissue.
6. Vitamin therapy. Assign to strengthen the body's immune abilities in the fight against the disease, in order to accelerate the healing of the cover.
7. Heparin ointment, "Rescuer" - aimed at eliminating subcutaneous hemorrhages. These drugs have absorbable properties, and they must be applied at least twice a day. The indication is a bruise of the mammary gland of a mild degree.
8. Massage. Rubbing and massaging are aimed at improving blood circulation in the damaged gland. You need to perform the steps first clockwise, then in the opposite direction. It is permissible to combine massage with the application of ointments for resorption of hematomas.

To improve the resorption of bruises, a course of physiotherapy procedures is prescribed. The number of sessions depends on the age of damage, the spectrum of damage and the involvement of other structures.

Only a doctor can prescribe the listed drugs and procedures. The specialist focuses on the results of the study, takes into account many factors:

• tolerance by the patient's body of certain substances present in the composition of the prescribed drugs;
• the degree of predisposition to the degeneration of a breast neoplasm into a cancerous tumor;
• weight, age of the woman;
• the state of her hormonal background;
• a family history of breast cancer;
• nature of comorbidities.

Additionally, the mammary gland is fixed with a bandage bandage - to prevent its mobility and faster recovery. In the case of surgery, the woman is regularly dressed with antibacterial ointments. Additionally, active infusion therapy is carried out, antibiotics, analgesics are administered.

What can be dangerous bruises

In case of late application for medical care increased risk of complications. They suggest a change in the shape and appearance of the mammary gland due to the formation of scars, a predisposition to the tumor process, and an expansion of the spectrum of inflammation.

Complications appear:

1. Suppuration. If the violation of the integrity of the skin is complicated by the entry of pathogenic microflora into the wound, pus is formed. The inflammatory process is accompanied by an increase in body temperature - first at the local level, then - in general. The injury site becomes red, swollen, painful to the touch. Optimal treatment is antibiotic therapy, the use of analgesics, diuretics (to relieve swelling). In 9 out of 10 cases, the problem area is drained - for better discharge of purulent masses. In general, the therapeutic program corresponds to the treatment regimen for purulent mastitis.
2. The transition of inflammation to other structures of the chest.
3. Malignization of mastopathy into a cancerous tumor is a condition in which nodular elements of a benign nature become malignant. The process takes a different amount of time, but is always accompanied by clinical manifestations. Symptoms include inverted nipple, breast tenderness on palpation; blue or blackening of the areola, nipple.

Without diagnostic measures and bypassing a visit to a doctor, the risk of developing these complications increases.

Chest contusion is a closed injury that develops in response to a blow, collision, fall, pressure. The areas within which this can happen are varied: from an accident to a household fall from a height (for example, from a ladder during repairs). The damaged area turns red, becomes rigid, compacted, which indicates the development of the pathological process and its main manifestation - hematoma. The best tactic to prevent the occurrence of complications is a mandatory visit to the doctor.

mammary gland in human body has always been the most sensitive organ. It is for this reason that any injuries and blows can cause serious damage to health. Not many people know that after a blow to the chest, there is an active production of special substances, which in turn can affect the growth and reproduction of cells.

After a stroke, especially for women, the risk of developing the most various diseases. In case of injury, you can not only damage soft tissues, but also cause heavy bleeding in the pectoral muscles. Also, very often during the impact, the nipples are also damaged, which in turn creates a lot of discomfort. Such bruises most often cause the development of cancerous tumors and severe diseases of the mammary glands.

Professional boxing women are most at risk own health. Since it is very easy to get chest damage in this sport. However, many injuries are fairly easy to get and Everyday life. Therefore, you need to be careful at every step!

Where Can You Get a Breast Strike

Undoubtedly, if a woman is fond of physical training, this is very good. But those injuries that she can get during training may not always have a beneficial effect on the state of her body. A bruise of the mammary gland can be earned not only in the gym, but also at home or at the workplace. Dragging heavy objects, falling or squatting, without noticing it, we can harm the mammary gland. Usually, chest trauma is closed.

Symptoms of a hit

After a blow, the pain in the chest is not pronounced. It can increase only in case of strong tension of the muscles of the chest or when feeling the bruised area. At the site of impact, the soft tissues of the breast may slightly change their color to a redder one. After a certain period of time, a hematoma may appear on the mammary gland. If you feel the impact well, you can find a small seal, which in turn will consist of the blood of the affected muscles or jelly-like tissue.

Usually, after receiving a blow, the chest hurts for about a few hours to a couple of days. If the pain does not decrease, and the pain becomes more intense and does not subside for 3-6 days, then it is urgent to seek medical help.

Even if the patient does not have any alarming symptoms after the stroke, and the pain is insignificant, then in any case it is considered necessary to consult a doctor. First of all, a consultation will be needed in order to protect yourself from possible complications and consequences of the received chest blow.

Whatever the situation of getting a breast injury, it is important to first visit a qualified mammologist. Otherwise, the risk of developing a disease such as mastopathy increases!

Mastopathy as a result of damage to the mammary gland

Mastopathy is a disease of the mammary glands, in which the growth of its tissues occurs, as a result of which small seals form inside. In this case, a woman can feel severe pain and discomfort throughout the day.

There is an opinion that the advanced stage of mastopathy can provoke the development of breast cancer!

Therefore, when a woman is diagnosed with mastopathy, she must visit specialists regularly and follow all the doctor's recommendations and advice. It is very important to undergo medical examinations that will allow you to observe how the disease progresses. If a nodular type of mastopathy is detected, treatment will be carried out only through surgical intervention. But even in this case, you need to be careful, because remote nodes can form again after a while.

What symptoms indicate the development of mastopathy

This disease is easily identified by the following symptoms:

During the course of such symptoms, pain can occur both on its own and after a slight pressure or squeezing of the chest. It can be stabbing or aching in nature, which can also spread to the neck. Sometimes the pain occurs even when trying to get dressed, which in turn causes a huge feeling of discomfort.

If you notice at least one of the manifested symptoms, then you should urgently seek the advice of a specialist. If any abnormalities are found, the doctor will prescribe an effective treatment!

What is dangerous hematoma on the chest

After an injury or blow, bruises or even a hematoma may remain in the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe mammary gland. So, it is the hematoma that poses a great danger to human health.

After damage to the chest, blood accumulates inside. These blood clots are a breeding ground for pathogenic microbes. For this reason, first of all, after an injury, it is necessary to prevent infection of the gland, because otherwise a strong process of decay and inflammation may begin, which in turn will cause severe pain.

After a bruise, a seal forms on the chest, which very often no one pays attention to, since it is not painful and does not cause discomfort. But as statistics show, in women with a diagnosis malignant tumor mammary gland previously received a blow. It is he who can cause the development of such a dangerous disease.

How to avoid potential trouble

Not only a blow can cause the development of a serious illness. In addition, much attention will need to be paid to your well-being, daily routine, nutrition, physical activity and emotional state. healthy eating necessary in order to avoid excess weight, which can also cause pain in the gland. Pay attention to the underwear you wear daily. For breast health, it is best to use cotton bras that will not squeeze and compress the breast.

Equally important is the regular palpation of the mammary glands. It can be carried out independently standing in front of a mirror. In this way, various seals or nodes can be detected in advance, which may indicate the course of the disease.

According to scientists, breast pain is the least of all worrisome for those women who are in a great mood and feel loved and desired. Therefore, smile more often and be careful, because danger can exist even in the most harmless places!