Shanghai population. Shanghai City (People's Republic of China). What age has a medium resident of Shanghai

Shanghai city is located in the state (country) Chinawhich in turn is located in the continent Asia.

The population of the city of Shanghai.

The population in the city of Shanghai is 24,150,000 people.

Which time zone is the city of Shanghai?

Shanghai city is located in the administrative time zone: UTC +8. Thus, it is possible to determine the time difference in the city of Shanghai, relative to the time zone in your city.

Shanghai Phone Code

Shanghai City Phone Code: +86 21. In order to call the city of Shanghai from a mobile phone, you need to type code: +86 21 and then directly the subscriber number.

Official site of the city of Shanghai.

Shanghai site, the official website of Shanghai, or as it is also called "the official website of the city administration of Shanghai": http://www.shanghai.gov.cn/.

Coat of arms of Shanghai.

In the description of the city of Shanghai, the emblem of the city of Shanghai, which is a distinguishing mark of the city.

Metropolitan in the city of Shanghai.

The metro in Shanghai is called the Shanghai Metropolitan name and is a means of public transport.

Passenger traffic of the Metro of the city of Shanghai (Metro Code of Shanghai) is 2 500.00 million people per year.

The number of metro lines in Shanghai is 14 lines. The total number of metro stations in Shanhai is 329. The length of the metro lines or the Metro path length is: 538.00 km.

- Ancient Gate of China
China's largest city, with a population of about 14 million people. This is one of the largest cities in the world, river and seaport, large railway node. Due to its exceptionally successful Shanghai location, never played the role of an important cultural center, nevertheless, has always served as a bridge between Western and Eastern cultures.

It is possible that most of the name of this city is associated primarily with the phrase of the inimitable Ostap of Bender, addressed to Ellochka cannibal: "You were deceived. You were given much better fur. This is Shanghai leopard ... "stupid? Maybe. To break the well-established association and figure out what Shanghai is, we will go on the road.
"The city over the sea" stands at the mouth of the largest Chinese river - Yangtze, on the shores of her influx of Huangpu, near the East-China Sea. The river divides Shanghai into two parts: Pudun on the eastern shore and Pusin on Western.
The visitors immediately shocks the subtropical climate of the city: it allows you to conduct excursions all year round, as the thermometer is rarely lowered below the zero of degrees, but here is the humidity ... it is constantly from 85 to 95%! To transfer stay in such a steam "An ordinary Europeans is very difficult ...

As a result of foreign investment, Yurodi made economic jerks and was able to win the title of the largest financial and economic center. The permanent presence of foreigners imposed its imprint on the appearance and lifestyle of Shanghai. Here, as in any other European megalopolis, the skyscrapers, fashionable hotels, business centers, luxury restaurants, banks are rushing into the sky. And the streets flooded countless shops, souvenir shops and beautiful shopping centers. They are a real Klondike for those who intend to acquire anything, because on local counters you can find everything that tells you your own imagination, and at the same time it is surprised by his poverty ... There are four main shopping streets in Shanghai. Nanjingla (with a length of 14 kilometers) is the most lively and noisy, where all tourists are brought, the main attraction of the city; Here, only buses run here, so it can be considered a pedestrian one. A large number of Chinese and international trademark shops are concentrated on Nanjinglo, the best restaurants in the city and beauty salons: Shanghai has always been famous for its hairdressers.

Huaikhal has a length of about six kilometers and is also the kingdom of shops, but the main thing is the huge market here, where you can buy almost any product from among those that China exports to other countries. Sichuanla is a quiet, deprived of a stupid fuss, and local shops are distinguished by low prices. Jinindunlu specializes in selling shoes, hats, souvenirs, electrical appliances, spare parts and decorations. In general, there are a lot of jewelry stores in the city, among which is the very first "golden" store of Asia. Fuzhoula will hit you with an abundance of bookstores and shops of various stationery. Interesting and walking on Jianginje - Floral and Bird Bazar. Here you can see bonsai plants, bird cells, goldfish and a magnificent sea of \u200b\u200bliving colors, which in itself is very interesting, because in China, mostly sell paper, plastic, and silk flowers. Luhhalu and Dundayl specialize in antiques trade.

Shanghai's visiting card is still a view of the Vaitan embankment. It is also pulling from her to go on a journey through the Huangpu River, offering a completely unique view of the city. Panorama can also be admired from the top of the highest in Asia (468 m) of the television tower, which is called the "Pearl of the East". It is located on the waterfront, in the center of the new business district of Lujiaju. 11 steel balls of different diameters are harmoniously inscribed in its design. Here, at an altitude of 263 and 360 m, there are viewing platforms, cozy halls and a restaurant. The tower is equipped with two high-speed elevators moving at a speed of 7 m / s.
In the very center of the city, opposite the administration building, there is an urban area - the favorite place of the Shanghai recreation.

Of course, the modern megapolis cannot do without numerous entertainment establishments, exhibitions and museums - they are in Shanghai, for every taste. Most pointers are duplicated in English. It is worth visiting the Shanghai Museum, whose amazing building in the form of a memorial urn has 11 galleries. His collections of Chinese painting, sculptures, calligraphy, coins, furniture are proud citizens. A museum of urban planning will introduce you to a promising Shanghai layout, the development plans of urban quarters and infrastructure. In the museum of art, which is located in an amazingly beautiful building, presents the exposition of contemporary art with a bias in modernism - as they say, already on an amateur. Here you can also visit the exhibitions from the collections of other museums, including foreign ones. Interesting the Museum of Chinese Sexual Culture is the first in the country. His unique collection of images and items is related to the sex life of the Chinese in the past. If you have not lost interest in exhibitions, go to the Museum of the Great Scientist, Teacher and the founder of modern Chinese literature Lou Sin, next to which his grave is located. And then you can go to the Museum of the Watan Embankment and see the photo exhibition that reflects the history of the construction and development of this place. Rising to the second floor, guests get into the bar on the outdoor terrace, offering an amazing view of the embankment and Pudun. Among the places in which those who are interested in history are, - the House-Museum of the Chinese Democratic Leader and Reformer Sun Yatssna and the Museum of the First Congress of the CCP. Next to the latter is located a newly renovated piece of old Shanghai.

The tired traveler will be welcoming various snack bars and cafes, which will be offered both European and traditional local dishes.
Sports lovers know that this year the new stage of Formula 1 races was launched in Shanghai - China Grand Prix. For these purposes. The city was built by the Shang autodrome with a ring of 5440 m and tribunes accommodating up to 200 thousand spectators. The cost of the project amounted to $ 244 million.
The defortion and adults will receive a lot of pleasure by visiting the zoo located on the road to the airport. There, on 153 hectares of the forest area lives more than 350 species of animals collected from different parts of the globe. Among them are giant pandas, Chinese tigers, big monkeys. Locals are happy to come here in the city amusement park.

In general, the past Shanghai is closely connected with Russian emigration: the paths of our former compatriots who left the country after the October Revolution and sent to the United States, Canada and Australia were through this city. Once white emigrants constituted the overwhelming majority of the population of the French Quarter. Built buildings built here. The Russians at that time were a third of the city's foreign population.

As soon as they did not call this legend of the 30s of the last century! "Asian New York", "Queen of the East", "East Paris" (for a special charm, stormy nightlife and the abundance of artists), "Pearl of the East" ... This tourist Yurodi, the largest megapolis, the largest megapolis today is very much reminded of Hong Kong. And its fashionable shopping areas cause sparkling quarters of Tokyo and Miami.
Having been in Shanghai, visitors will definitely pay attention to the islands of the usual architecture. The buildings built in the Art Nouveau style and Art Deco deprive some quarters of any hint of Chinese flavor.

Shanghai is so cosmopolitan that not only English, French or international, but also ... Chinese quarters can be found in it. After the Empire Qing opened five ports for trade with the West, foreigners received the right to create quarters, where European laws operated. Especially interesting is the building of a 12-storey hotel "Peace", the height of which is 77 m, built in the style of gothic skyscrapers, characteristic of the Chicago 20s. In the evenings, the jazz orchestra melody is overpowed over him. From here, the Boulevard leads to the Park Juangpu (British Public Gardens).

To the east of the center, Pudun is a free economic zone, connected to the city with two bridges and two tunnels under the river. It was allocated for the development of central and local governments a total of about $ 7.2 billion. Since the founding of the district, a special preferential regime for foreign investments coming from 67 countries of the world has been established here. Today, 4,200 enterprises with foreign participation work in Pudun. They produce about 30% of the external gross product of the state and more than 60% of the area exports. More than 120 transnational corporations also opened their branches in the area. These are such "monsters" of the global market as Ford, "General Motor", "General Electric", "Sharpe", "Siemens", "Mitsubishi" and others. Among local attractions, in addition to television, can be noted the third highest in the world and the second in Asia, Jinmao skyscraper (88 floors) and the monument to Lion Tolstoy (by the way, this is the only city of Asia, where there is also a Pushkin monument). Thanks to Puduun, the largest focus of the country's scientific and technical thought of the country, Shanghai is considered one of the most promising projects of the Chinese economy. It continues to grow and build mad pace. It is not for nothing that there is half of all lifting cranes in Shanghai.

And now let's go deep into the past and get acquainted with architectural monuments for a long time coupled days. First of all, it is an ensemble of the Temple of Jade Buddha (Yu Food), built in 1911-1918. in classic chinese style. Outside its walls have a characteristic bright saffron color. The main attraction of this very famous monastery of the Buddhist sect "Chan" is
The two-meter statue of the sitting Buddha, carved and "goal of a white jade boulder and decorated with precious stones. They say, in 1882 she brought a monk from Burma to Zhejiang. Together with the inlair, the statue weighs about a ton ... Giant sculpture is located on the second floor of the last building and deployed along the north-south axis. And in the main pavilion you can see at once the sin of gilded Buddhas symbolizing the past, present and future. In the pavilion of the celestial kings, Milafu smiles, surrounded by huge statues of the Heavenly Kings. And in the pavilion of peace and dive stores a small jade statue of the Buddha, immersed in Nirvana. Neighboring halls are decorated with a frightening species by deities - defenders of the doctrine. In the walls of the Temple, the 7,000 Buddhist Sutors, are stored 72 volumes of the sacred texts of the Zing period. By the way, the monastery is valid, 70 monks live in it. On the eve of large holidays, 20 thousand adherents of this religion are gather here.

One of the most interesting places in the city is undoubtedly Yu Yuan ("Garden of Joy"), which is visited daily about 200 thousand people. Otherwise, it is called the garden of mandarin. The architectural solution of this monument of the ancient Chinese garden-park house architecture is very original: it covers the area of \u200b\u200bjust two hectares, but thanks to the spatial solution, the use of numerous galleries, the gate, "dragon" walls and zigzag bridges seems much more. This is a small universe with harmony of artificial hills and lakes. To get here, you need to go under the Chinese portico at the crossroads. Built in 1559-1577, during the reign of the Ming dynasty, Yu Yuan was a home garden Governor of the Sichuan province Pan Yunduan. "Yu" in Chinese - fun, joy, peace. After the death of the Ulduan's Pan, his family was heleras, the garden was abandoned and for a long time passed from hand to hand. Wanting to keep this sight, the local know in 1760 bought the park, restored and partially completed it. But Yuan has repeatedly destroyed during the opium war and later. Only in the second half of the 50s of the last century it was completely restored.

Before the garden is a pond, in the middle of which there is an old two-story building. Now tea is open. The specificity of the Chinese gardening architecture is quite recognizable: a bridge has a bridge having 10 bends. His turns designed to protect the traveler from evil spirits seem to be expanding the water surface.

The planning of Yu Yuan does not have a single composite axis; Many areas connected by bizarre-curly paths and galleries are a kind of combination of greenery, architectural forms, artificial hills and water bodies, decorative elements. By changing, these spectacular species make the impression that you are in a large park.

Among local attractions it is worth highlighting the Hall of three collies (1760), which is located in the pavilion at the entrance to the park. Once there were the most important events in the life of the city, meetings of famous people were held. The hall of the hall decorates a calligraphic panel made by memorizing the first owner of the park, and its name is taken from classical literature China and contains a request to God to send a rich harvest. The hall of the hall is covered with rich carvings, and in the corners of bypass galleries there are eight clay openwork windows with a vegetable and animal ornament, in which hieroglyphs are hidden - wishes of well-being, wealth, happiness and longevity.

A little further, above the pond, in which goldfish lives, a two-story building with a terrace is towering. Under the elongated corners of his roof pagodas hang hexagonal lights, which in the lunar night turn the construction into a magical heavenly palace. And on the opposite shore there is an ancient hill in southern China, which has been preserved in his original form. It has breaks and caves, bridge and streams, winding paths and arbors. And over all this reigns a brown greens.

At the entrance in the Gada, Rei in the Department of Park, there is a pair of cast-iron lions of the XII century - symbolic magnificent guards. A little further, the shady trees hide from a curious eye a gazebo-pagoda at the stream, which grows 300-year-old wisteria. It still blooms, every summer giving the opportunity to admire on white butterfly flowers with a thin aroma. A wall with a vault, built over the stream, visually makes a ten meter strip of water endless.

The house among flowers is distinguished by a rich decor, but even more interesting plants landed around him: in the spring there are peaches, in the summer - orchids, in the fall - chrysanthemum, and in the winter - Mu. On the site in front of the house there is a growing tree Gingko, which put another first owner of the garden. Once there were two of them, but over time, one died, and in his place was planted magnolia.

Interestingly, the edges of the garden's inner walls are crowned with dragon sculptural images. In China, this mythical beast was a symbol of power, so that the emperor could enjoy this decoration. A simple mortal who violated this rule was considered a criminal secretly claimed to the throne ...

Strange, but Pan YUNDUAPE did not take into account this rule. True, his dragons are threeparts, unlike the five-plated imperial, and therefore they were not considered a sign of the unmerced ambitions of their owners. This circumstance, apparently, saved the life of the official: he was "just" degraded into commoner ...
In neighboring buildings, it is worth looking at the furniture from the root of a ficus and a pterocarpus, inlaid with precious stones and decorated with rich carvings. According to experts, it reaches aesthetic perfection.
The eastern part of the park is the kingdom of mirroring water, granite bridges, elegant arbors and huge trees. And the granite platform of the pavilion with the hall of nine lions has an original shape and far stretched over the water.

Opposite the office of the first owner, a unique stone was installed, the age of which is more than three million years, penetrated by holes - traces of water erosion. If the aromatic candles are lit under it, then the bizarre-torn jets of smoke begin to rise from all holes. If water gets on the stone from above, then splashes fly out in small rain.
The structure of the inner garden, a variety of height and architectural solutions, surround the ancient grenades, samshes and larchs, and in front of the building of contemplation from stones, miniature slides are collected, resembling various animals and birds.

The Park is preserved the theater of the late XIX century, the scene of which (square with the sides of seven meters) is built on two-meter pillars, and the dome has excellent acoustics.
On the contrary there is a house with opera characters on the roof. On her second floor there are armchairs for honored guests, and galleries are built on the sides of 300 seats. Park walls decorate brick bas-reliefs with mythical and historical motifs.

In the garden of joy, the temple of the city gods, guarding peace and peace in Shanghai. Unfortunately, the deity, apparently, disqued on the builders for something: during the opium war, in 1842, this place was bombed from the sea. And in the XIX century, the park was a secret base of Taipin rebels and repeatedly destroyed in the course of punitive operations. Heavily got the garden and the temple also during the boxing uprising. Shanghai has always been a restless city, and the gods did not have enough patience to remove the next storms from him. In 1922, after a strong fire, the temple was still carefully renovated and changed its original destination, turning into a teahouse, where you can visit the traditional tea ceremony.

The monument of antiquity in Shanghai is Toron-Stela, erected during the Board of the Tang dynasty (in 859). It is composed of 21 stone block and has a height of 9.3 m.
And in the very center of Shanghai, visiting the building is noticed in surprise ... Orthodox church! The unusualness of his form, five blue domes and the very fact of its presence in the Eastern city, it attracts numerous tourists and local residents. The form of the building reminds the Church of Christ the Savior. The Cathedral in the name of the God's sinners in the name of God was built in 1933 for funds collected by Russian Beloamigrants, who called him "Kremlin Chinese Orthodoxy". The temple has a height of 35 m and was designed for the simultaneous presence of 2500 people. But the emigrants gradually drove around different countries, and in 1965 the last prior of the Cathedral of the Gen-Chen died. Since then, the service has not been done here, and for 20 years the building was used as a warehouse. Then there was a restaurant and stock Exchange. And in our days, construction works are again underway at the walls of the former Cathedral: private faces that have taken a building for rent, are going to arrange a dance and entertainment show in it ...

Another somewhat atypical for the Shanghai building is the Cathedral of St. Ignatius (1847), erected by the local "Society of Jesus". It acquired a modern look only in 1910, after reconstruction. The building decorate two bell tower with a height of 50 m. During the cultural revolution, the temple was closed, and it began to function only since 1979, collecting more than 12,000 parishioners for the holidays.
The most ancient temple of Shanghai is towers in the southern part of the city - Lanhua Pagoda. The legend says that this building from seven floors with a height of 40 m was built of wood and stone in 242. The temple ensemble surrounding the pagoda was built in the XIX century and reconstructed in 1979. He retained the main features inherent in the architectural monuments of the Sun dynasty. From the Temple of Pagoda, dear is separated from the temple, and it is possible to look at this creation of antiquity outside: its dilapidated state does not allow you to enter inside. From the west to the fence of the complex adjoins a large park.

Another amazing place is the Church of Confucius in the Eastern Gate. The original building was destroyed in 1856 during the attack of the imperial army to the secret "society of small knives." In 1983, the ensemble was restored. From the old construction to this day only three bridges leading to the temple have been preserved.
Pagoda Luzhu appeared at the peak of the mountain in 1079. Now she is very reminded by the famous Pisa Tower: ancient structure Tangly tilted at an angle in the south-east.

To the monastery of Longhuaasi (the most ancient and large in Shanghai), visitors seek to get in April, when he acquires a stunning view of beauty, hiding in the waves of flowers of peach garden and a fragrance cloud. Tender flowers against the background of coarse stones leave an indelible impression. .
In the old town you should look at the amazing tea house "Husintin", standing in the middle of a small pond. You can get into it according to the traditional - zigzag - bridge. The first holiday home appeared at this place another 400 years ago.

And of course, going to Shanghai on a trip to Shanghai, time should be allocated to visit the ancient city of Zhujiajiang, which is 25 km away from it. It has emerged during the Ming and Qin dynasties, and already today, temples, canals and 36 antique stone bridges were restored here. Every spring lake Dianshhan, located near the city, becomes the place of traditional races on dragon boats. By the way, the lake itself is famous for gigantic crabs, and a plum garden in Shanghai spread around him.

Before returning home, for some reason it pulls again to look into the temple of the jade Buddha. And again in front of our eyes there are three sculptures. The gloomy-majestic Buddha past, delusito-seriously the Buddha-present. A Buddha-Future wisely and slightly ironically looks at the fussy, obsessed with passions and the desire to look at the death of tomorrow. And suddenly he, looking intently at our side, conspiringly winks to us ... The game of Light? Sure! But the soul becomes calm and fun, and we again rush in our affairs. Hold on, future!

The history of Shanghai reflects the history of China's development since ancient times and to the present day, clearly demonstrating the enormous potential for the development of this country. In the III century. BC. A fishing village appeared here. During the Board of the Song dynasty (960-1126), a seaport was built and strengthened, quickly turned into a Russian trade center with neighboring countries. In the era of the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644), Shanghai became also the center of crafts, cultivation of cotton and production of cotton and silk fabrics. Nevertheless, the rulers of China did not hurry to give the Shanghai city rights, not wanting to create competitions in Beijing and other major cities, that is, allowing to strengthen the local nobility. In the days of feudal interdiscructures and endless court consuits, the appearance of a new political center was extremely undesirable. Only in 1553, a real urban wall was erected here, and this date is considered to be the date of acquiring the Shanghai status of the city.
During the era of the Qing Dynasty (1644-1912), Shanghai Ros and developed. At the beginning of the XVIII century. It becomes a large center of the cotton industry. The emperors of the Qing dynasty as they could, he died a contact with foreigners, their policy was aimed at insulation of the country and the fence of it from foreign influence. For trade with foreigners, only one port was opened -. Trade has developed tight: foreign merchants were forbidden to leave the port, teach Chinese ... China mainly exported goods, but only Italian glass and Russian fur used in demand. The UK, which was forced to buy products for precious metals, it did not suit, she was looking for ways to penetrate the Chinese market, tried to negotiate. But the answer was always alone (we quote the words of Emperor Qianlong, spoken by him in 1793 by Lord McCartney, Ambassador George III): "Nobody needs us. Return to yourself. Take your gifts! "
To break the trade isolation of China, the British managed to be a very dubious way - by force, during the first opium war (1840-1842). The reason for the war was the "abundance" of drug dealers who had a large supply of smuggled opium, absolutely prohibited for sale and consumption in China.
As a result of military operations, the British received a contribution of $ 21,000,000, achieved discoveries for the sale of five Chinese ports, including Shanghai; Hong Kong island transferred to the United King. All this is fixed by the Nanjing Treaty of August 29, 1842. The English crown received a giant source of income from the sale of opium, turning into drug addicts a huge part of the population (in 1842 the population of the empire was 416,118,200 people, of which 2 million - drug addicts, in 1881 - 369,83,000 people, of which are 120 million - drug addicts).
The Chinese reaction to the amplified pressure from the side of the West manifested itself, and the uprisings fluttered in all provinces, then in the attempts of reforms and "self-secretion." The humiliating defeat in the Sino-Japanese war is 1894-1895, the collapse of "100 days of reforms" and a meaningless "boxing uprising" convinced many that the revolution needed. The Republican Revolution of 1912, who interrupted the 22-century chain of the Imperial Dynasties, in 1928 he led to power the National Government headed by the Homuild Dictature of the Homildan, and at the same time, the Communist Opposition was supported by the USSR, which won in 1949
... And if until 1949, 6 million Shanghai was the largest city in China and gave a third of the country's GDP, then after the victory of the Chinese Communist Party, the city was laid down by large taxes, the local bourgeoisie was pursuing and there was no prosecution and had a faithful wealth.
Only in 1992, when, finally, it was decided to resume economic reforms, the second wave of rapid economic growth began and in parallel - a sharp increase in the population.
The international reputation of Shanghai, however, like all of China, clearly changes in best side: In Russian jargon, the words "Shanghai" and "Shanghaychik" were still preserved to designate suspicious, overcrowded, miserable slums, but in fact the modern panorama of this city is amazing the imagination of the incredible shape of the skyscrapers (by the number of these giants from steel and concrete city is among the world leaders).
Shanghai economy is very diverse. Agriculture Plays a minor role, but a very developed non-production sphere: finance, insurance, real estate, etc. Shanghai is the world's largest manufacturer of tobacco products. Using the inexpensive labor of local workers, Shanghai gradually displaces European and American manufacturers from the global market. First of all, this refers to light industry products, and in particular - cotton: Shanghai for many years firmly holds the championship in the production of Chinese tissues. Since Shanghai is also the largest seaport, it made it possible to successfully develop industry industries working on imported raw materials.
Statistics show that Shanghai is a city with the greatest number and population density in the world. It is characteristic that when the doors of the elevator or doors of the metro wagon open here, the people are not inferior to anyone and literally goes the "wall on the wall", justifying it by the fact that "people have become so much, it is necessary to somehow survive."
The metro and multi-tiered roads were helped to solve in Shanghai acutely stood in the 1990s in the 1990s, but due to high duties, private cars are expensive, so many prefer to move on mopeds and bikes. But the city is very large, you will not leave the bike. Fortunately, there are many cheap taxis.
In the first years of coming to power, Shanghai communists was considered the "focus of bourgeois remnants", which the government tried to eradicate. And Shanghai, feeling their economic and cultural superiority, began to relate to the rest of the country as provincial. Those, in turn, perceived the indigenous people of Shanghai as unnecessarily sick and arrogant.
Shanghai residents in China will hear big sweets. In addition, they are very fond of festive processions (the main streets during the holidays overlap for a huge crowd, mostly young people, with inflatable batons, wings, etc.), sing, dance and engage in gymnastics in the parks.
In winter, in Shanghai, even at the plus temperature, drooping and damp, there is no central heating at all (air conditioners are working). Perhaps therefore, public baths are so popular here: it is 5-7-storey houses, where in addition to male and women's offices there is a common recreation area. There they are walking in pajamas. Usually, men give pajamas in a strip, women - in polka dots.
The habit of walking around the city in pajamas (in the summer - in the lungs, in the winter - in flannel) is common among not the most educated residents. Indigenous Shanghai confuses, they are justified that migrants from the villages do that.
Of course, the Russian Shanghai deserves special mention: after the October Revolution of the 1917th, the city becomes one of the centers of Russian emigration in China, which followed further to America and Australia. In the 1930s. According to the project of Russian architects, the Orthodox church was erected. Russian emigrants organized a dramatic theater and ballet school, produced their magazines and newspapers. In 1936, F. Shalyapin visited Shanghai in 1937-1943. A. Verdinsky lived here. Closed in the early 1940s, "Russian Club" was opened again in 1998

general information

Location: East Asia, People's Republic of China, Delta River.
The city of central subordination, according to the status of equal provinces.
Administrative division: 18 districts and 1 county.

Ethnic composition: Hanza - 99%, Dungan - 0.4%, other - 0.6%.

Religions: Confucianism, Buddhism, Taoism, Catholicism, Islam, Judaism.

Languages: Chinese (Putun-Hua) and Shanghai Dialect (Shanghai Hua).
Currency unit: yuan.

The largest river: Huangpu, the right tributary of the Yangtze.

The most important areas: Pudun, Nandao. Chapey, Puto, Yanpu, Denpu, Mincan, Gaotsiao.

The most important airports:hongziao and Pudong International Airports.

External borders: Chinese provinces and Zhezäyan in the West.

Numbers

Area: 6340.5 km 2 (including Chongmin Islands, Changsin and Hansch County Chongmin).

Extension: 120 km from north to south, 100 km - from east to west.
Population: 16,650,000 people. Officially registered (2010), more than 23,000,000 people constantly live. (2010).
Population density: More than 3630 people / km 2.

Average height above sea level:4 m.

The highest point:Dadzhin Hill (103.4 m).

Climate and weather

Wet subtropical.

The average temperature of January: + 3 ° C.

The average temperature of July: + 28 ° C.

The average annual precipitation: 1150 mm.
Relative humidity: 73%.
Typhoon season: summer and autumn.

Economy

Trade and Financial Center.
Shanghai accounts for about 15% of the country's GNP.
In 2009, VRP Shanghai grew by 8.2% to 218.3 billion and first overtook Hong Kong for the first time (still leading the GRP per capita). Industry: Easy, Textile and Tobacco: Black and non-ferrous metallurgy, petrochemical, shipbuilding, engineering, electronic (modern technology), automotive, aviation and space.
SERVICES: A significant share in the economy of the city is occupied by the non-production sphere: information services. Instalidation, legal, real estate sector (real estate), insurance, transport, tourism, etc. Most regional headquarters, branches and representative offices have in Shanghai. Shanghai - Historically, the city with the highest tax revenue, in the first half of the XX century. Tax payments of the city reached half of the internal taxes of the country.
On August 31, 2012, the Shanghai Port fulfilled the annual cargo turnover in the amount of more than 700 million tons and took the first place in the world for the indicator.

sights

■ Vaitan Embankment (or Bund) - "Business Card" "European" Shanghai.
■ Nanjing Street: Central Pedestrian Street.
■ Yuiuan Garden (or "Garden of Joy", divided in 1559 on 4 hectares in a park in small forms recreated all the variety of Nature of South China).
■ Temple of Jade Buddha: The current Buddhist temple, built in 1882, there is a unique collection of sculptures, paintings and Buddha figures. The main figure of the Sitting Jade Buddha is made of a whole piece of jade and decorated with precious stones: its height is 1.95 m, and the weight is 3 tons.
■ Tenerbashnya "Pearl of the East" (1994).
■ Shanghai World Financial Center (2008).
■ French Quarter.
■ Culting facilities: Longhua Pagoda (III century), St. Ignatius Cathedral (middle of the XIX century), Basilica of the Virgin Mary (second half of the XIX century), Confucius Temple (restored at the end of the XX century).
■ Museums: Shanghai Museum; Museum of Contemporary Art, Museum of Urban Planning.
■ Sun Yatsen's House Museum. House-Museum Chan Kaishi.
■ the ancient city of Zhuz-Zyatsiao, or "Shanghai Venice": the village on the river.
■ Shanghai Oceanarium.
■ Shanghai Zoo.
■ Jin-Mao Skyscraper (1999).
■ Shanghai Circus.
■ Daguanguan Residence.
■ Byte bridges across the Huangpu River: Nznputsiao, Janpucya and Xupuzzao.
■ Universities Fudan and Dunji.

Curious facts

■ The "Pearl of the East" television bash with a height of 468 m and weighing 120 thousand tons - 3rd after Tokyo and Guangzhou in Asia and the 5th in height of the 8th world. Its design includes 11 steel balls of different diameters, six elevators (including two-level for 50 people) and two viewing platforms.
■ Shanghai World Financial Center is nicknamed by the "opening", since its unusual form resembles the simplest fixture for opening bottles. Height - 492 m. The fourth highest skyscraper in the world and the highest building in the PRC.

■ Cathedral of St. Ignatius (Cathedral of Xuziejayway) - the largest Catholic temple in Shanghai. In 1966, in the period-cultural revolution, from the temple, spiers were torn, the ceilings were disassembled and the stained-glass windows were broken. In the future, the temple was used as a barn. OPEN OPEN IN 1978
■ Pudong International Airport is connected to the city of Maglava's operating line - one of several all over the world. Maglev. Or the train on the magnetic pillow (from the term "magnetic levitation"). - The train held above the pathway, driven and controlled by the power of the electromagnetic field.
■ Nanzinskaya Street is the most busy, fully pedestrian shopping street Shanghai about 28 m wide, the total length - 1200 m. The British began to build it in 1845, shortly after the Nanice Agreement 1842
■ EXPO-2010 Shanghai China is the first worldwide universal exhibition in China. I installed three records in the history of world exhibitions: in the number of participants, the number of visitors and the exposition area.
■ At different times in Shanghai, the main political figures in China lived in Shanghai: Sun Yatsen, Mao Zedong, Jiang Zemin, Liu Shaii, Chen and, Chan Kaisha.
■ In 1937, a bronze bust of the great Russian poet A. S. Pushkin was established in Shanghai on Peachikov Street: the only monument to a foreign poet in China. The face of the sculpture is drawn to the north, to Russia.
Since then, the monument was demolished twice: in the second world War The Japanese was dismantled and remembered: during the so-called "cultural revolution", the monument was destroyed. But every time he was restored again: in 1947 and 1987.

Useful information for tourists about Shanghai in China - Geographical location, tourist infrastructure, map, architectural features and attractions.

"City over the sea" - this is exactly what the local residents are called this amazing megalopolis. Most of the Shanghai territory is located near the Yangtze's waters and Huangpa, and his other part is washed by the East Chinese Sea. By the number of people living in it, the city right takes first place in the world. According to the latest sociological research, a 25 million people live in the city.

The story of Shanghai has a century and is rooted in the distant 6-7th century. At this time, the first fishing settlements appear on the coast of Huangpa, which became the basis for the further development of the city. The status of an independent administrative unit of Shanghai received in 1553, when a massive wall was erected around the settlement.

Due to its favorable location, the Shanghai economy developed a rapid pace, turning the city into one of the world trade centers. Through the Shanghai port transported a variety of goods. In the 19th century, Europeans began to actively stay in the city, who made a significant contribution to the architectural appearance of the city. On the other hand, new strata of society appeared in Shanghai with habits harmful to East mentality.

Since 1990, Shanghai has entered into a particularly active milestone of its development. This was contributed to the Communist Party of China, which developed a strategy to improve the urban environment and creating optimal conditions for the work of large international corporations in the metropolis.

For tourists, Shanghai, first of all, is a unique example of a combination in one city of traditions of ancient Eastern embodiment and modern cultural trends. The city and a new spirit of time, European and Chinese architectural landscape, major business centers and numerous recreation areas are harmoniously in the city.

The city is built up in such a way that it is convenient to move from one area to another with the help of terrestrial transport and subway. Among the most famous regions of Shanghai allocate:

• Huangpa;
• Luman;
• Channs;
• Jinan;
• Xuihui;
• Hongkou;
• Pudun.

How to get

Fly by plane in Shanghai from anywhere in the city will not be difficult. The megalopolis has two airports that exercise international and local flights. From some Russian cities, you can fly to the final destination of the destination without transfers. Flight time, ticket price and other conditions are completely dependent on the distance, the type of aircraft and the season. Acquire tickets to Shanghai better in advance, as this direction is considered very popular.

If you ended up in any city of China, then without any problems you will reach Shanghai on a speed or usual train, as well as rent on the plane of local airlines. Almost all trains following Shanghai are equipped with air conditioning, comfortable armchairs and toilets. In some compositions there is a free internet connection and the ability to decompose the chair in the form of a bed.

Note that the transport system is well developed in Shanghai. This is especially true in which you can find a simple movement scheme, navigating English, as well as polite staff, always ready to come to the rescue.

Features of the hotel base

Choosing a place to stay in Shanghai, tourists are focused on the location of the hotel, having all the necessary amenities in it, the possibility of transfer and remoteness from the main transport hubs. At the same time, the choice of hotels, hostels, apartments is very wide.

For those who came to the megalopolis on business, it is worth a booking room at the hotel, which is located in the central part of the city, as most business centers are located here. Also in the center you can see the iconic attractions and feel the true atmosphere of the city. When booking a hotel, take into account the fact that not all hotels are willing to adopt foreign tourists. This rule applies to two and three-star hotels.

If you prefer a relaxing holiday, it is better to rent apartments in quiet residential areas. You can do this with the help of a specialized site. Chinese apartments differ from European. First, you will pleasantly surprise spacious rooms, and, secondly, a reasonable price. In addition, accommodation in apartments includes free parking space, household appliances and all necessary accessories for a comfortable stay. This option is ideal for large companies or family pairs.

sights

Snow in the abundance of Shanghai's attractions is very difficult, but the list of the most visited for a long time remains unchanged. First of all, tourists buy a ticket for television bash and skyscrapers that are nearby. The main goal is to rise on a high-speed elevator to a height of 350 meters. Inside towers and skyscrapers are many restaurants, viewing sites with glass floors and a museum.

You can continue to get acquainted with the city, walking along the Vaitan Embankment or the French Quarter. This place is known for its unusual architecture and European buildings.

Be sure to go to the local museums that will repent you with the richest collections containing the exhibits of different eras. Machine lovers worth visiting the car museum, offering their guests exciting excursions to five chairs.

Do not forget to include on your excursion route the Temple of Jade Buddha, Pagoda Longhua, Tzin Mao Tower and Garden Yu Yuan.

Vacation with children

In Shanghai, many interesting places created specifically for the children's audience. Arriving at the metropolis with the child, you will have a great opportunity to introduce it with the history, culture and customs of the city.

The first place to go, the Shanghai Zoo. He is loved both adults and children. The zoo occupies a huge territory on which more than 500 helgers with animals, feathers, reptiles and other representatives of fauna are equipped. The zoo is divided into zones in line with the thematic principle. Visitors walk from one part to another, enjoying surrounding landscapes and stopping in cozy arbor-pavilions. On weekends, the zoo is organized by submissions with the participation of its inhabitants and professional trains.

The second most popular place in Shanghai is the "Happy Valley" Amusement Park, which is distinguished by a high level of security and the presence of a wide variety of attractions for all age categories. It is better to come to the park from early morning, as long queues are formed to dinner. On weekends in the "Happy Valley", colorful show programs are carried out, which are completed with fireworks.

Do not forget to go to the aquarium where you can see the fun maritime inhabitants from around the world. Also, children love to rise to the viewing platforms located in the Towers of the "Pearl of the East" and "Opener".

Youth rest

Young people who come to Shanghai rushed into his central part, as well-known bars, pubs, restaurants and nightclubs are concentrated here. Each establishment is different from another "highlight". For example, in the German pub "Schwartz" on the ceiling is hanging a real racing car, and all the rest of the space is decorated in the style of the racing route.

As for the nightlife, it begins at 6-7 pm and ends around 2-3 hours of the night. In Shanghai, there is a strict restriction on the time of operation of night institutions, so it will not be possible to have fun all night.

Many bars of the city are musical groups and competitions between Chinese and European DJs are organized. Tourists come to such spectacles not only from neighboring countries, but also from Europe.

Shopping

Purchases visitors pay special attention, as in Shanghai, large shopping centers can be found at every step. Of some cities of China, special shopping tours are organized, the program of which includes:

• a visit to famous boutiques selling clothes and accessories from world brands;
• visiting souvenir shops and markets;
• acquaintance with the peculiarities of local medical products.

Among the wide range of Chinese products are the most in demand among tourists clothes, leather products, pearl and jade jewelry, cosmetic products with the addition of natural ingredients, seasonings, orthopedic pillows and mattresses.

Food

In Shanghai restaurants and street cafes, you can taste dishes of almost all culinary directions of China. Southern, Eastern, Sichuan, Guangdong, Harbierskaya - Here is just a small share of national cuisine presented in Shanghai. Restaurant business occupies one of the leading places in the city's economy, so special attention is paid to this area.

The most luxurious and expensive restaurants are located in the center. In them, visitors are offered to prepare a variety of dishes from the freshest products. At the same time, guests can take part in the cooking process and in parallel to study the peculiarities of local cuisine.

For those who do not like sharp food, in Shanghai have created several networks of European restaurants. Particular among them are French, as many French live in the metropolis. If you wish, you can find Italian, English, German and Russian restaurants.

As an experiment, you can try outdoor food. She is prepared in small cafes installed on the street. At the same time, you yourself choose any products from which you will quickly prepare an unusual dish.

Do you know what success is? Success is not just a good deal or profitable purchase. This success is when a small village, where fishing fisheries was the most developed, turns into a large megapolis known to the whole world. This is the place where the traditions and progress, history and science, work and entertainment are woven. All this is the city of Shanghai.

Shanghai - Get acquainted with the financial center of China

The literal translation of the name from the Chinese language can be interpreted in two ways: "enter the sea" or "city at sea". Both variants are natural and logical, since one of the largest seaports is there. Of course, there are more romantic names. For example, Western representatives called Shanghai not otherwise as "East Paris" or "Pearl of the East". This is not surprising, because the number of elite boutiques in this city per square kilometer is impressive. Shanghai is also one of the capitals of fashion on a par with London, New York and Paris.

Where is

The geographical location of Shanghai is very interesting. If you look at the world map, then it is located in the east of China in the Delta of the Yangtze River. But in China itself, he is considered southern City. This is due to the fact that it is located a bit south of the river itself. Yangtze has a tributary with the name of Huangpa, which divides Shanghai into two parts. And in the east it is washes the East-Chinese Sea.

Map of Shanghai

A bit of history

The story of Shanghai is very interesting. You can write not one book, describing the process of becoming this city. Initially, the territory on which modern Shanghai is located was just part of the Sunjiang County. Management was carried out by the Suzhou control. There was time, and thanks to the exit to the sea Shanghai becomes the seaport.

1553 is considered a year when Shanghai became a city. It was then that the fortress wall was erected around him. In the XIX century, trading with Western countries flourished in the city. Sin was not to use the Yangtze River for these purposes. In 1842, Shanghai was opened for foreign trade as one of the treaty ports, which was documented in the Nanice agreement between China and the United Kingdom.

In 1937, the city was captured by the Japanese. Then the Government of the "Bolshoir" (Puppet Government) was established, which was fully supported by the prognostic sentiment. It lasted until the end of World War II. It should be noted that at that time Shanghai was almost the only city in the world that opened his doors for the Jews. Unfortunately, it went on very long, and in 1941 special ghetto was still created. Since 1949, the city fell under the power of the Communists.

Until 1991, he was one of the most important industrial centers of China. After 1992, the leadership of the city takes the course to attract investments by reducing tax rates. And such a strategy brought its fruits, because the pace of economic growth Shanghai is impressive to this day and are called the "Chinese economic miracle."

How to get

From the world capitals to Shanghai easier to reach the plane. Consider a few examples:

• Ukraine. You can get to Shanghai by flight with transfers from Kiev, Dnieper, Odessa and Lviv. Direct airfares practically do not meet, the average duration of flight from Ukrainian cities is 14-30 hours, including time on a transplant. Terrestrial types of communication today are established irregularly and occupy about 6-7 days;
• Russia. Air communication offers both direct flights to Shanghai and with transfers. So, you can directly fly to China from Moscow (8 hours) and Vladivostok (3-4 hours). But from St. Petersburg, Chelyabinsk, Kazan, Murmansk, Novosibirsk, Perm, Yekaterinburg, Rostov-on-Don can be flying only with transfers for 9-30 hours. As for the railway communication, then from Moscow you can drive to Shanghai by train No. 3/4 Moscow - Beijing through Mongolia or No. 19/20 Moscow - Beijing through Manchuria. The price of the train is 2-3 times cheaper than the ticket, however, it will have to go 5-6 days;
• Belarus. You can fly to Shanghai from Minsk for 17-18 hours with transfers. Other types of terrestrial and air report are under the fact with a change in large cities of Russia and Ukraine;
• Kazakhstan. Indirect flights are available from Almaty, Astana, Karaganda lasting 8-15 hours. There are no direct flights. By train to get from Kazakhstan to Shanghai through China or Russia, ride 6-9 days.

Weather and climate

Wet subtropics - Such a characteristic can be given by the Shanghai climate, although this territory is inherent in some features of monsoon. Whatever the time of the year there is a lot of precipitation. Snow winter and rainy summer bring enough water to grow farm crops in the vicinity of Shanghai. If you endure the heat, then this city is worth come in summer. The average temperature in the summer months here is about +32 ° C. Although due to the high humidity, which is created by numerous precipitation, here at this time is pretty stuffy. In winter, the temperature may drop to -10 ° C. For those who love the golden middle, it is best to visit Shanghai in the fall. Dry and sunny weather will contribute to long walks.

Perhaps the only trouble from which you can face here are typhoon. They can happen for a whole year, and it is difficult to predict them enough. But in this case, it is not particularly worried, because they do not apply serious damage. In this case, the management simply decides on the temporary closure of airports for passenger safety.

Main attractions

The main sights of Shanghai:

• "Pearl of the East" - Telbashnya in 468 meters high. Here everyone will find something interesting for themselves: viewing platforms with glass flooring, cafes, shops and elevators who raise visitors from the first on the last floor for a record short time - 40 seconds;

  
  
  Tenerbashnya "Pearl of the East"

• french Quarter - Previously, the French really lived here, and now cozy restaurants and residential cottages in the shadow of centenary plates make it possible to relax from the noise of the big city;

  
  
  

• - The greatest open space in the city, intended for parades, festivals and concerts;

  
  
  

• - The place where you can plunge into history and culture, know the wisdom and admire the true beauty.

  
  
  

Naturally, all the attractions do not list the list. The diversity of the city is the reason for which everyone will find something here.

Cultural objects

A number of structures include cultural objects in Shanghai:

• International Expocentre (SNIEC) - A huge exhibition complex, on the territory of which fairs, exhibitions, social and corporate events are constantly held. It is here that every year the most large-scale road event in China is the Shanghai Auto Show;

  
  

• jin Mao skyscraper - 88 floors of luxury, beauty and coziness. Shops, shopping complexes, banks, restaurants, hotels, offices and entertainment centers. American architects successfully joined the elements of traditional architecture and gothic. It is here on the upper 38 floors there is a famous Grand Hyatt World's Highest Hotel;

  
  

• museum of cars - Five pavilions located on an area of \u200b\u200b1.17 hectares. In each pavilion, a separate topic: history, technology, rare and vintage cars, cars of famous brands, the evolution of automotive industry. And on the second floor there are forty retromems from Europe and the USA 1902-1977;

  
  

• shanghai terrarium - If you are not afraid of insects and reptiles, then you are here. On the square of 3 square meters. km You can find more than 200 of their species. Butterflies, insects, acne, amphibians and reptiles are each in their zone. In addition, here you can see how nectar or honey collect. Most importantly, visitors can directly interact with the residents of the terrarium. They can be touched to them, treat, and if you are tied to someone, you can buy it;

  
  
  

• museum of Jewish Refugees - As is known from history, during the Second World War, Shanghai was the only capital, which allowed 25,000 Jews in its territory. You can touch the events in this museum.

  
  
  

Did you know? There is an interesting phenomenon in this city - the marriage market. This is a kind of offline dating site. In the Central Park, potential grooms, brides, their friends and relatives post an ads of acquaintance, as was common in our latitudes in the sections of newspapers.

Sacred places

The current Temple of the Jade Buddha is not just a shrine, it also enjoys a great popularity among tourists. The statue of the sitting Buddha from this temple is known for the whole world with its height (about two meters) and beautiful inlaid (gold and precious stones).

70 monks are constantly in the temple and follow the order.

The rules are not so much, but visitors and tourists must perform them strictly:

1. At the entrance you need to convert to disposable slippers (included in the ticket price).
2. Do not take pictures. But it should be recognized that this item is more difficult to fulfill, so it is regularly violated.
3. Keep silence. In religious buildings of any religion, silence is welcomed and noise is prohibited.
4. Sobriety. It is unacceptable to come to the temple who drank (even a little bit). Buddhism condemns alcohol consumption.

Observing these simple rules, the visitors of the temple can feel the peace and touch the part of the history and culture of China.

National Parks and Water Tools

Shanghai is known for its natural zones.

• park "Garden Yuan", "Garden of Joy". In the XVI century, the son of the court minister ordered to break this garden as a gift to his father. It took 18 years old on his creation, and in the XIX century, the colonial troops of England almost equalized him from the earth. But China honors his story. Thanks to the scrupulous restoration in 1956, the garden became as we see it now. Beautiful, though artificial hills, ponds, in which goldfish float, stone buildings, small bridges, bizarre arches - and all this against the background of rare plant species and trees. The only minus is a large number of visitors;

  
  
  

• "Park Century" - Was created in 2000 next to world famous skyscrapers. Lakes and canals, beautiful lawns and mysterious forest, arbor and cafe, where you can relax while walking. A large number of colors and trees make it possible to conduct international landscaping contests;

  
  
  

• wild animal park - The First National Park of Wild Animals, is located 35 km from the center. On an area of \u200b\u200b153 hectares, about 10,000 species of animals can be seen, 200 of which are on the verge of extinction. Giant pandas, gold monkeys, South-China Tigers, Asian Elephants are just a tiny list of local residents. In safe for walking, only herbivores and birds are located. And you can look at predators and large herbivores, just being in a special bus. An excellent completion of the walk will be a cup of coffee or tea in the company of pigeons in a local cafe;

  
  
  

• zoo - The place where people try to create animals as close as possible to natural. Here you will not see close cells. So it is possible to argue with full confidence that you will be satisfied with visiting this zoo.

  
  
  

Looking platforms, towers, bridges

In addition to the "Pearl of the East", there are a large number of places in Shanghai, offering a beautiful view. Here is some of them:

• - For tourists, the monument itself is not particularly noteworthy, but it is of particular importance for the Chinese. Still visit it, because there is a chic view of the river;

  
  
  

• - Wall with flowers on the background of concrete boxes. Part of the embankment, which is worth seeing;

  
  

• - Pagoda of the largest temple of Buddhists. Beautiful part of the story;

  
  

• bridge Fangsheng. - Located in the Kinpu area. This is not only the longest, but also the highest bridge in Shanghai. Stone dragons that protect pearls, and the lions will not leave anyone indifferent;

  
  

• garden Most - The first steel bridge in China. There is a place for machinery, and for bicycles, and for pedestrians. And the night light will take you to a fairy tale;

  
  
  

• bridge Puji. - Preserved from 1267. On the Stone Arc you can see the scenes from the history of the city;

  
  Puji.

• bridge Lujiazui - Comparatively new, its discovery took place in 2010. His uniqueness lies in the fact that it has a circle form. Pedestrians at a height of 6 meters deliver escalators and elevators.

  
  
  

Gorgeous species and historical places - not all that the Shanghai traveler may be interested.

What else can you do a tourist

If you are not a fan of museums and standard tourist sites, Shanghai can offer you other activities. Do not forget that the Grand Prix of Formula 1 is here. An unreal number of shops for every taste will easily satisfy even the most demanding shopping lovers. Cinema, Opera, Theater - Everyone will find entertainment to taste.

Leisure

Active rest in Shanghai is represented by a large number of entertainment centers, namely:

Also in Shanghai there is a lot of travel agencies and private guides, ready to provide you with a tour of the city and the most secret zakolem.

Night life

Nightlife in Shanghai is diverse and unusual. The best nightclubs of the city, on tourists reviews, are considered:

• - scene for stand-speeches in Chinese and English, restaurant, bar;
• Vue Bar. - lounge, high-quality bar and an incredibly beautiful view from panoramic windows;
• Bar Rouge. - Roof with a beautiful view, dear interior and positioning;
• M1NT. - Dancing, invited stars, selected public;
• Jazz Club at the Peace Hotel - Atmospheric, delicious cuisine and, of course, jazz in live performance.

Night clubs, restaurants, karaoke, discos and bars - missed exactly not necessary.

Where to stay

Nowadays, if there is an Internet in your phone, you can easily find a place to sleep. But we suggest following the rule: "Who owns information - he owns the world." Let's look at the main options.

Hostels

• hostel is located next to Suzhou and International Exhibition Center Amusement Park. Guests are offered baggage storage services, and free Wi-Fi. The rooms have everything you need for a comfortable stay. And in the morning there is a breakfast in Asian style here;
• hostel Shanghai Meego Qingwen. - In one and a half kilometers from him there is a Temple of Jinan. Each room of this hostel has air conditioning and a bathroom;
• hostel Shanghai Hidden Garden International Youth - You can even go here with a pet pet. There is a garden where you can organize a barbecue, a cozy library and a room with games for children.

In general, in Shanghai, the number of institutions for the night and accommodation is great, which allows you to choose the perfect option in your needs, opportunities and personal preferences.

Hotels

The most expensive and famous hotels Shanghai is considered to be:

• Capella Shanghai, Jian Ye Li;
• Days Hotel Shanghai Hongkou Forture;
• Four Seasons Hotel Pudong.

Opening your choice on them, you are guaranteed to get the highest quality of service and comfort. If you are limited in the means, then at your service hotels whose price policy will be pleasantly surprised:

• Shijia Hotel;
• Sun Valley 138 Rooms;
• Jinjiang Inn Fengshang Shanghai Beiwaitan Yangpu Bridge.

There are no special excesses, but clean, cozy and friendly staff.

Urban transport system and car rental

The urban transport system in Shanghai is large, convenient and all the time is in development. There are two large international airports. One of the fastest growing metro in the world, which includes 15 lines, one of them is ground. The stations are announced not only in Chinese, but also in English, which is very convenient for tourists.

If you are not a metro lover, there are 1,100 existing bus routes. Special routes per rush hour, night and tourist buses, as well as special suburban lines.

Important! Please note that each branch of the subway has its own work schedule specified on the site and inside the building directly. It is also worth knowing that the last trains leave the stations already at 22-23 hours.

20 ferry routes will deliver those who wish to many city around the city. And on ships you can get to other cities, such as Wuhan, Chongqing and Jijiang.

Still in Shanghai there is a high-speed tram and a super-speed train magnetoplan (on a magnetic cushion).

As for the taxi (both on the car and on Ricksha), it costs a little more expensive than public transport, you can catch it with a vote on the streets.

If you are an experienced driver, you can easily take a car for rent, booking it. You can also book a bike - this is a very common type of transport for China.

Where to eat and what can you try from "exotic"

Bund - the area of \u200b\u200bthe best restaurants, although in Shanghai to find a place where it is possible to eat is not a problem. Since the city is modern, finding European cuisine here will not be much difficulty. But lovers of "exotic" should try "centenary eggs", rice noodles, shaggy crab and red pork with spices.

Hongshao Rou - Red Pork

Still, it should be noted that Shanghai cuisine is characterized by adding a large number of spices. In this regard, people who have problems with the gastrointestinal tract, should be attentive and careful.

Communication and Wi-Fi

The Internet in Shanghai, as in all of China, is, although it is somewhat limited. Europeans are worth remembering that almost all Google services, Instagram, Facebook and WhatsApp do not work there. But with Yandex, Skype, Vkontakte, Odnoklassniki, Mail.Ru and Wechat problems will not be. In restaurants, hotels, airports almost everywhere there is free Wi-Fi.

What will bring

Almost in all the tourist points of Shanghai there are souvenir shops, bazaars and shops.

Souvenirs with Chinese symbols, a variety of paintings, beautiful antiques, products from a real bamboo and shells of different degrees of complexity, Chinese pearls, test souvenirs, wicker straw products, Women's dress Cipao, Porcelain, Shanghai Schochalk-silk. The choice is great, and prices for any wallet.

It does not matter that you will bring from Shanghai. The main thing is the impressions of which you will never forget ..