672 Russian language 4 cl lesson development. III. calligraphic minute

Astringent compositions 01.08.2020
Astringent compositions

Pedagogical

goal

Create conditions for determining the grammatical features of nouns, adjectives, pronouns; parsing sentences by members of a sentence, syntactic analysis of a sentence

Lesson type

Control of knowledge and methods of action / solution of a particular problem

Planned

results

(subject)

Determine the grammatical features of nouns, adjectives, pronouns; perform parsing of sentences by members of the sentence, syntactic analysis of the sentence

Personal

results

Evaluate their own educational activities: their achievements, independence, initiative, responsibility, the reason for failures

Universal

learning activities

(metasubject)

Cognitive: recall from memory the information necessary to solve the educational problem.

Regulatory: plan the solution of the educational problem: build a sequence of necessary operations

(algorithm of actions); analyze emotional states obtained from successful (unsuccessful) activities, evaluate their impact on a person’s mood

Main

Grammatical signs of nouns, adjectives, pronouns. Analysis of proposals by members of the proposal. Parsing a sentence

Lesson script

Lesson stages

Forms, methods,

methodological

tricks

Teacher activity

Student activities

The form

control

Implemented

actions

Formed

skills

I. Motivation for learning activities

(Organizing time)

Frontal. Verbal. teacher's word

Greets students.

I love it when we meet

We are friends and relatives

"Good morning",

"Good evening",

"Good night" we say.

A. Yashin

- Check readiness

to the lesson

Welcome teachers. Organize your workplace

Show willingness to work in class

II. Calligraphy

Individual.

Practical. Letter

ear charcoal angle

Execute a letter according to the model

Develop calligraphy

Correct writing

III. Statement of the learning task

Frontal. Verbal. Teacher's message

Informs the topic of the lesson, formulates the learning task

Listen to teachers

Accept the learning task formulated by the teacher

IV. Control of knowledge and methods of action

Individual. Practical. Test

Comments on assignments control work organizes their implementation

(see Attachment)

Perform test tasks

Evaluate the result of work, determine what has already been learned and what is still to be learned, are aware of the quality and level of assimilation

Test

V. Reflection of educational activity in the lesson (total)

Frontal.

Verbal.

Conversation

What was the task before us?

- Did you manage to solve it?

- Who did the job?

Who was having trouble? Why?

Answer questions

openly comprehend
and evaluate their performance in the classroom

Questions session. Self-regulation

Option 1

1. Write out all the adjectives from the sentence and indicate their number, gender, case.

2. Perform a morphological analysis of the selected noun.The arrival of the first migratory birds begins with rooks.

3. Read the text. Write the pronouns in the form of the 2nd and 3rd person plural.

LEAVES AND ROOTS

Leaves said:

The last ray of the sun illuminated the tops of the oaks.

We saw a zebra and an elephant in the zoo.

(Incentive, non-exclamatory, grammatical basissaw a zebra and an elephant,widespread, there are homogeneous members.)

6 (optional). Write down sentences in which the subject is expressed by a noun.

Option 2

1. Write out a quality adjective from the sentence and make its morphological analysis.The spring sky shone blue through the thin net of bare birch branches.

2. Perform a morphological analysis of the selected word.The swallow built a nest under barn roof.

3. Read the text. Find and write down all the pronouns in the form of the 1st person plural.

LEAVES AND ROOTS

Leaves said:

- How green and beautiful we are. We provide shade. People rest under our shade. Birds are flying to us. They sing and make nests. And the roots said to the leaves:

You will dry up in autumn. In the spring, new leaves will grow in your place. And without us there will be no whole tree, and there will be no you, the leaves.

4. Break down the proposal by members.A large porcini mushroom was hiding under a spruce.

5. Check the characteristics of the proposal. If there are errors, correct them in writing.Our basket contained orange carrots, yellow turnips, and red beets.

(Narrative, exclamatory, grammatical basislay carrots, turnips, beets,non-spread, there are homogeneous members.)

6 (optional). Write down sentences in which the subject is expressed by a pronoun.

You invited us to visit. A wild duck brought little ducklings out of the sedge. We are going to the forest on vacation. There was frost on the trees.

M.: 2014. - 341 p.

The grant is included in new series lesson developments "LESSONS OF EDUCATION", addressed to teachers of educational institutions and methodologists. The manual provides a methodology for teaching the Russian language in the 4th grade using the teaching materials of the "School of Russia" system in accordance with the provisions of the Federal State Educational Standard. The material is organized in the form of technological maps of lessons, which allows you to show the activities of the teacher in achieving the planned results by students - personal, subject, meta-subject - and in the formation of universal learning activities. The peculiarity of these manuals is that: - the material is structured according to the stages and types of educational activities of students and teachers; - interdisciplinary connections are disclosed on a specific material; - developed a toolkit for assessing the achievements of each student.

Format: pdf

The size: 5.7 MB

Watch, download:drive.google

CONTENT
Introduction 3
Lesson #1 6
Lesson #2 8
Lesson #3 10
Lesson #4 12
Lesson #5 14
Lesson #6 16
Lesson #7 18
Lesson #8 20
Lesson #9 22
Lesson #10 24
Lesson #11 26
Lesson #12 28
Lesson #13 30
Lesson #14 32
Lesson #15 34
Lesson #16 36
Lesson #17 38
Lesson #18 40
Lesson #19 42
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Lesson #21 46
Lesson #22 48
Lesson #23 50
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Lesson #27 58
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Lesson No. 118 240
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Lesson No. 142 288
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Lesson No. 148 300
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Lesson No. 156 316
Lesson No. 157 318
Lesson No. 158 320
Lessons #159-160 322
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Lessons #162-163 326
Lessons #164-165 328
Lessons #166-167 330
Lessons #168-169 332
Lessons #170 334
References 336

Technological maps of lessons (TKU) for the 4th grade complete a series of lesson developments "LESSONS OF EDUCATION", addressed to teachers of primary general education. The teacher who worked with the use of TCU in grades 1-3 is well aware of this teaching aid as a useful, convenient, effective tool that allows you to design a lesson in accordance with the requirements of the second generation of the Federal State Educational Standard. Lesson developments in the form of TCU for the 4th grade have a number of significant differences from the previous ones, due to the fact that the 4th grade is the last link elementary school and, in fact, the threshold of the main school. Fourth-graders have a significant amount of knowledge, skills and abilities, so the submission form theoretical material in this tutorial is more complex. Now the teacher can offer not a description of concepts, but their definition, which is reflected in technological maps. The algorithm for performing educational actions of a theoretical and practical plan is also complicated based on the age characteristics of students. The TCU for the 4th grade reflects the increased share of children's independence in completing tasks individually, in pairs and in groups. The system of the proposed exercises still implements the “from simple to complex” method, but is accompanied by such mental operations as analysis, synthesis, reflection leading to a logical conclusion, search for cause-and-effect relationships.
As you know, the priority direction of the UM K of the "School of Russia" system is training in project activities, therefore, in technological maps, one of the mandatory types of lesson is a lesson project. The manual contains a sufficient number of lesson-projects with a detailed description of the stages: pre-project research, work individually, in pairs and in a group, preparing a project presentation, making a presentation, collective summing up, designing exhibitions, maintaining My Achievements folders, etc. Children , who were trained according to technological maps, come to the main school with a well-developed project activity skill.

Lesson developments in the Russian language Kanakina Grade 4

Lesson 1. Acquaintance with the textbook. What is the speech like?

Target: introduce the new textbook and the rules of work but it.

Planned results; students will learn to draw conclusions about the meaning of speech in human life; work according to the textbook, using symbols; negotiate and come to a common decision; evaluate your results.

During the classes

I. Organizing time

II. Work on the topic of the lesson Acquaintance with the textbook

in front of you new textbook Russian language. Look at the cover and say how it looks like a 1st grade textbook. What is the difference?

Open your textbook on p. 3. Read the statement of the naturalist writer K. Paustovsky. How do you understand it? (Children's answers.)

-~ What discoveries will the textbook make?

Why do you need to know the laws of speech culture?

Make a conclusion: what will we learn in the Russian language lessons? (Write competently, study the laws of speech culture, learn to use the language.)

Look at the conventions. Read the article in a whisper and say what they are for. (They will help you navigate and pay attention to some types of tasks.) . \

Read: What Kinds of Jobs Will We Do? (Express your opinion, develop speech, compose a text, work with a dictionary, work in pairs.)

III. Physical education minute

One - rise, stretch,

Two - bend down, unbend,

Three - in the hands of three claps,)

Three head nods.

Four - arms wider

Five - wave your hands,

Six- Sit down quietly. "

IV. Work on the topic of the lesson

Open your textbook on p. 6 and read the title of the topic of the lesson.

What question should we answer today? (What kind of speech is D) Ex. 1 (p. 6).

Look at the diagram, remember what we studied in grade 1,

and talk about the types of speech. (Children's answers according to the table.) Ex. 2 (p. 6).

What do you think, which speech arose earlier - oral or

written? Ex. 3 (p. 7).

Read the task and say what needs to be done in the exercise.

State the main idea of ​​the sentence. Prove it with pictures.

Write down an offer. What will help you correctly eg (write off? (Memo on p. 132.)

Open and read the memo.

Explain the meaning of the expression "to a ripe old age" h (Very old.)>

Explain the meaning of the word "inseparable." (Very strong.) with

What familiar spellings met in the sentence ":c

Read the sentence in the textbook. What do you need to pay attention to? (On the highlighted letters in words.)

What letters are highlighted in this sentence? *- - Write down, dictating to yourself in syllables. t - Check what is written. Evaluate yourself!

uh? "!" - did everything correctly and accurately. P,"+" - there are minor errors or corrections. "-" - made more than 2 mistakes, many corrections.

What types of speech do we use now? (Written - wrote down a sentence, orally - answered questions, speech to oneself - thought.)

V. Reflection

I name the situations, and you put the letter P if this is an example of written speech, the letter U if this is an example of oral speech, the letter C if it is a speech about yourself.

Listen to the student's answer.

Mom reads a fairy tale to the baby.

We think about the solution to the problem.

>/ We write a dictation.

We read about ourselves.

Let's sing a song.

e (Check. Write on the board: U, P, S, P, S, U.)

"+" - understood the topic and did not make a single mistake. ,b "-" - I'm still a little mistaken, I need to fix it.

VI. Summing up the lesson

E1; What types of speech are there?

What speech do you use more often?

Lesson2. What can you learn about a person with according to himspeech?

Goals: with using illustrative examples to show students "that speech is a source of information about a person; develop the ability to use "polite" words in speech.

aboutPlanned results: students learn to draw conclusions

about the importance of speech in human life; discover and formulate

1: identify the learning problem; analyze and draw a conclusion:, s; evaluate actions in terms of generally accepted rules of “kind”, “safe”, “beautiful”, “correct” behavior.

During the classes.

I. Organizing time

II. Actualization of knowledge Spelling minute

Solve riddles. Write down the clues.., (- (... They sit on a stick In red shirts, The abdomen is light, Stuffed with pebbles. (Rose hip.)

We live underground in a dark burrow. A gray fur coat, tiny in stature, Eyes, black beads, sharp-eyed, And a thin tail with a string. (Mice.)

The grass that grows on the slopes

And on the green hills.

The smell is strong and fragrant

And her fragrant leaf

We're going for tea.

What kind of weed, guess! (Oregano.)

Jugs and saucers

They don't sink and they don't fight. (Water lily.)

How are the words similar? (They haveletter combination SHI.)

What letter combination is written according to the same rule? (ZHI write with the letter I.)

Name the words that contain the combination JI. (Children's answers.)

Write down any two words with these letter combinations. Underline the combinations of ZhI and SHI.

III. Self-determination to activity

(Writing on the board.)

Snowballs turn into puddles in spring.

Read a very strange sentence on the blackboard.

What kind of speech is this? (Written speech.)

What can you say about the offer? (He made mistakes in writing the combinations ZhI, SL.)

What words are spelled wrong? (Snowflakes, turn into puddles.)

What can you say about the person who wrote this sentence? (He is illiterate, does not know the rules of the Russian language.)

It turns out that by speech, oral and written, you can learn a lot about a person.

IV. Work on new topic

1. Work according to the textbook Ex. 4 (p. 8).

Read the task and say what you will do. (Let's read the poems of V.V. Mayakovsky.)(Poems are read by a student with a good reading skill.)

What can be learned from the speech of the interlocutor? (By speech, you can find out the profession of a person.)

2. vocabulary work

What does the sign next to the word "hello" mean? (“Remember the spelling of the word.”)

What does the word "hello" mean? (This is a greeting word. When they say "hello", they wish you health. In another way, you can say "be healthy.")

Good health to you people.

Every day and hour it is desirable - hello!

I will give my aunt my soul for you.

Let the ray of the sun give you health,

The summer rain will give you strength to drink.

Mother Earth let bread and salt

You will be richly rewarded for your hard work.

Hello, I say hello to you!

To all family, friends and acquaintances.

Be happy and just say hello

Peace, joy and prosperity to you!

T. Lavrova

Why is a letter highlighted in a word AT?(It is written but not pronounced.)

How can you remember this letter? (It is written as in the word "health", the military say "I wish you good health.")

Write down the word, underline the spelling.

V. Physical education minute

Once - bend down, straighten up. Two - bend down, stretch. Three - three claps in the hands, three nods of the head. Four - arms wider, Five, six - sit quietly, Seven, eight - laziness discard.

Russian language. 4th grade. Lesson plans for the textbook by Kanakina V.P., Goretsky V.G.

To the textbook:

M.: 2017 - 494 p.

The manual presents lesson developments in Russian for the 4th grade to the TMC V.P. Kanakina, V.G. Goretsky (“School of Russia”), compiled in accordance with the requirements of the Federal State Educational Standard. Here the teacher will find everything that is necessary for high-quality preparation for the lesson and its conduct: thematic planning educational material, detailed scenarios of lessons, texts of dictations, interesting game material. Addressed to primary school teachers, students of pedagogical universities and colleges.

Format: pdf

The size: 9.4 MB

Download: yandex.disk

The proposed publication contains lesson developments in the Russian language for grade 4, compiled in accordance with the requirements of the Federal State Educational Standard, and is focused primarily on work in conjunction with the textbook by V.P. Kanakina, V.G. Goretsky (M.: Enlightenment).
The task of the manual is to make it as easy as possible for the teacher to both prepare for the lesson and work in the lesson. Included lessons of acquaintance with new material, consolidation, project activities.
The preparation of projects is given no more than two weeks. The work is carried out jointly with parents, the teacher helps only in choosing a topic (if desired, the students themselves can choose the topic). Students draw up projects on A4 sheets, the text is typed on a computer (with photographs). Work can be done in groups, pairs or individually.
The teacher can use the proposed lesson scenarios either in full or in part, including in their own lesson plan.
The lessons are based on the principles of activity learning and include practical work, work in groups and pairs, independent work using various forms of verification. From the first lessons, students use the techniques of self- and mutual verification.


Lesson 1 . REVIEW OF LEARNED ABOUT THE OFFER

Goals: students repeat and summarize the essential features of the sentence; observe the role of the sentence in speech.

During the classes

I. Organizational moment.

III. Calligraphic minute.

IV. Vocabulary and spelling work.

- In the 4th grade, we continue to get acquainted with words with unchecked spelling of letters. See what word you will learn today (the teacher puts up a card with a new word):

Card 1. Write text. Put punctuation marks, insert missing letters.

On the p..lyakh r..they work k..mbayny harvesting bread, there was a case and the r..byatam after the k..mbayna remain on the field k..l..ski. R..byatiski walk across the field k..l..juice to k..l..sku - there will be a big loaf of bread, thanks to the kids for their help.

Card 2. Write text. Insert missing letters. Place the appropriate signs at the end of the sentences.

By autumn, so many things have grown on the ground. Trucks are driving along the d.. horns with a yellow potato, with a red m. ..ki What else would os..no surprise people..

Card 3. Write off the text by putting the necessary signs at the end of the sentences. Indicate the type of sentence according to the purpose of the statement.

Why are you bored, dark forests

Fly away, birds, from snowstorms, blizzards

It's time for me to learn, it's time for you to go south

IV. Updating the basic knowledge about the proposal.

1. Repetition of what was learned about the proposal according to the scheme drawn up in the previous lesson.

2. Working with text written on the board.

September has come, how beautiful it is around and what colors the artist gave us - autumn let's go to the forest, to the park there we will find the answer

- Can you say that you have a text in front of you? Justify your answer.

- Find the boundaries of the sentences. What punctuation marks should be used and why?

Name the types of sentences according to the purpose of the statement.

- You said that both the first and second sentences are narrative. Why did they put different signs at the end of a sentence? (Because these sentences are pronounced with different intonation.)

– So, does the end sign of a sentence depend only on the purpose of the utterance, or also on intonation? (And from the purpose of the statement, and from intonation.)

What types of intonation sentences do you know?

- What punctuation marks can be at the end of a sentence, depending on the intonation and purpose of the statement?

– Compare your conclusion with the conclusion in the textbook (p. 6).

V. Working with the scheme.

- To the previously compiled scheme, we add types of sentences by intonation.

VI. Working with the textbook: exercises 5, 6, p. 5–6.

VII. Homework: exercise 7, p. 6; think about the question Why after completing the task.

VIII. Summary of the lesson.

Lesson 3 . MAIN AND SECONDARY

MEMBERS OF THE OFFER

Goals: students develop the ability to recognize main and secondary members in a sentence; parsing the offer.

During the classes

I. Organizational moment.

II. Presentation of the topic and objectives of the lesson.

– Look on page 8 for a new vocabulary word we will learn in the lesson.

- To write down the number 11, in the Old Russian language it was necessary to use three words at once: one on ten, which meant "one over ten." Over time, under the influence of pronunciation, this combination of words was transformed into one word. Can you now explain why this word needs to be written in two letters n ?

- Write the word in a notebook, mark the stress, underline unchecked spellings and make a sentence with this word.

IV. Checking homework for textbook questions(Ex. 7, p. 6).

Based on the answers of the children, a diagram is drawn up that summarizes the knowledge of students about the main members of the sentence:

(grammatical basis of the sentence)

subject predicate

who? what? what is he doing? (-yut)?

(noun) what is (s)?

(verb, adj.)

- We answered the question Pochemuchki about the main members of the proposal?

“Are there no other words in sentences besides the subject and the predicate?” (There is.)

- What are these words called? What are they needed for?

V. Observation (the presence of main and secondary members in sentences). Exercise 8, p. 6–7.

What were the sentences in the second text? ( Consisted only of the main members of the proposal.)

Do you remember what these sentences are called? (Uncommon.)

What can you say about the sentences in the first text? Why? (Common, since, in addition to the main ones, they also have secondary members.)

VI. Drawing up a diagram.

VII. Exercise in the distribution of proposals.

- Read the text. What can you say about it? (Inexpressive, as it consists only of uncommon sentences.)

– What does the text say? How can you name it?

- Write the text in a notebook, spreading the sentences. Underline the grammatical basis of the sentences.

The sky frowns. The wind roars. The clouds are moving. A thunderstorm starts. Rumors are heard. Drops fell. Rain poured down.

VIII. Independent work.

Make up sentences from these words. Title the text. Underline the grammar in each sentence.

Lived, in the summer, brothers, an apiary, on.

They helped, with bees, grandfather, for, they, to look after.

Boys, from, carried, streams, water.

Together, with, collected, honey, grandfather, fragrant.

We studied bees, habits, guys.

In autumn, they cooked, grandchildren, bees, with, wintering, grandfather, k.

IX. Generalization(on the questions of exercise 9).

X. Homework: exercise 10, p. eight.

XI. Summary of the lesson.

Lesson 4 . CONNECTION OF WORDS IN A SENTENCE.

PHRASE

Goals: students generalize knowledge about the phrase; develop the ability to highlight them in a sentence; make sentences based on these phrases.

During the classes

I. Organizational moment.

II. Calligraphic minute.

III. Vocabulary and spelling work.

On the board (or on demonstration cards) the words are written:

b..cut, wheat..nitsa, k..potato, z..mlyanika, p..midor, ..weight, m..lina, ..sina.

- Read the words. What can you say about them? (Words with unchecked letters from the dictionary.)

- What groups can be distinguished from all these words? (Answer options: birch and aspen - trees; wheat and oats are cereals; potatoes and tomatoes are vegetables; strawberries and raspberries are berries.) Perhaps the children will divide the words into groups, guided by their spellings: with an unstressed vowel e(birch, wheat, potatoes, strawberries), with an unstressed vowel about(aspen, oats, tomato), with an unstressed vowel a(potatoes, raspberries). In this case the word potato will fall into two groups, as it has two unstressed vowels.

How can you call all these words in one word? (Plants.)

- Write the words in a notebook, inserting the missing letters, indicating the stress.

For individual tasks, you can use cards for lesson 2.

IV. Actualization of basic knowledge about the phrase.

- Choose the appropriate adjectives for the word Birch which we have just recorded. (in tall birch, white birch, curly birch, young birch, etc.)

– What did you get? (Phrases.)

What do you know about phrases? (They are part of a sentence, consist of two words - main and dependent.)

- Determine the main and dependent word in each of the named phrases. How do we ask a question? (From the main word to the dependent.)

V. Repetition.

1. The word of the teacher.

- Today we are working on phrases: we select them from a sentence, make sentences based on these phrases, establish a connection between words in a sentence.

2. Work with the textbook.

1) Pochemuchki’s question: “How are the words in the sentence related to each other?”

2) Comparison of students' answers with the conclusion in the textbook (p. 8).

3) Exercise in parsing sentences and highlighting phrases (exercise 11, p. 8).

VII. Compiling a story based on key word combinations.

Under the roots of an old tree, a fox hole, born in the spring, blind little foxes, carefully cared for, warmed them, cut through soon, loved to play, frolicked merrily, basked in the sun, carefully watched, caring mother.

- What will your story be about? (About the fox and her cubs.)

- What helped you to know this? (Heading and supporting phrases.)

Orally name the main and dependent word in each phrase.

- Write down the text. If you see fit, change the title of the story. Make a written analysis of any proposal.

VIII. Homework: exercise 12, p. nine.

IX. Summary of the lesson.

Lesson 5 . TEXT. TYPES OF TEXTS

Goals: students clarify their ideas about the text, its structure; compare different kinds texts.

During the classes

I. Organizational moment.

II. Statement of a problematic question and formulation by students of the topic of the lesson.

1. Statement of a problem question.

- Before you guys, two records. Read them. What interesting things have you noticed and what can you say?

1) The whale is a huge mammal. A mammal is an animal that feeds its young with its milk. Milk - useful product. Many foods need to be refrigerated or they will spoil. In case of food poisoning, consult a doctor.

2) The largest animal in the world is the whale. He is huge, but his throat is small. The whale's mouth seems to be blocked by many horn plates with a fringe along the edges - a whalebone. The whale will pick up a full mouth of water, then strain it through its mustache. The water will pour out, but the crustaceans and small fish will remain. The whale, although it lives in the water, is not a fish at all, but a beast - a mammal. And whales, like all animals, breathe air.

– Can you agree with the statement that you have two texts in front of you? Why? Justify your answer. (Only the second entry is the text, since the sentences there are related in meaning and have a common theme.)

2. Formulating the topic of the lesson.

- Now think about what we will do in the lesson today, and try to formulate the topic of the lesson yourself.

– Now compare your assumptions with the questions Why Little Girl on p. ten.

III. Actualization and generalization of students' knowledge about the text.

1. Repetition of what has been learned about the text.

– So, we repeat what we already know about the text. You have already mentioned that the sentences in the text are connected in meaning and have a common theme. Can the text consist of one sentence? Why? How many sentences must there be to be considered text? (Two or more.)

2. Drawing up a diagram.

Let's try to make a diagram in which we will reflect our information about the text.

3. Work with the textbook.

– Compare your conclusions with the rules in the textbook (p. 10).

4. Performing exercise 13, p. ten.

IV. Comparison of texts of various types.

1. Independent reading by students of texts from exercises 14, 15, 16.

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