How often can microlax be given to pregnant women. How does the microlax enema work, and the features of its use during pregnancy. How to use a microclyster

Problems with stool often occur during pregnancy. During this period, a woman may become aggravated with chronic diseases, as her immunity is significantly reduced. In the last months, the uterus crowds neighboring organs, and is no exception. In this regard, many women in the last stages experience constipation.

How to apply

Microlax is contraindicated for those who are allergic to the components contained in it.

Microlax should be taken as needed. Coursework is not required. At the tube with the product, you need to break off the tip and squeeze out a little of its contents to ensure easier insertion.

Lie on your side and insert the microclyster into the anus, squeeze out the drug. Lie down for a few minutes in the same position. The drug begins to act 10 minutes after administration.

Contraindications and side effects

Microlax is contraindicated in those who have the components contained in the preparation. The tool can cause itching, skin rashes, burning sensation in the anal ring. Despite the fact that Microlax is a relatively safe remedy, it is undesirable to use it every day. With the help of microenemas, it will not be possible to cure constipation, but only temporarily alleviate the condition. Therefore, you need to try to ensure that the process of defecation occurs in a natural way.

In the first months

If constipation appeared at an early date, this is a sign of the active work of progesterone. Do not despair, you need to drink more, take long walks and eat fruits and vegetables daily. And if this does not help, you can do a microclyster before going to bed. This is necessary to relieve the tone of the muscles of the uterus and remove the accumulated toxic substances in the intestines.

Video about the drug Microlax:

At a later date

The cause of constipation in the later stages is:

• Growing uterus
• Taking calcium and iron supplements
• Treatment with drugs to relieve uterine muscle tone
• Restriction of mobility due to the threat of miscarriage

Analogues

Duphalac is an excellent remedy for constipation.

Preparations that can replace the microclyster Microlax have not been developed to this day. There are a number of natural general laxatives that are taken orally, but such drugs are allowed during pregnancy strictly under medical supervision.

Glycelax. Laxatives should be allocated in the form of rectal suppositories Glitselaks. They contain glycerol, which stimulates intestinal peristalsis. Candles are indicated for use during pregnancy with caution.

A laxative used orally. It has an effect on intestinal motility, contributing to the removal of feces. The active substance is lactulose, which is produced by the synthesis of whey. Duphalac does not affect the fetus, but can harm the woman's body. Lactulose is not processed by the intestines and increases the size of feces. Due to this, the intestines increase.

In the early stages of pregnancy, it is safe, but in the later stages, the intestines can put pressure on the uterus. There are other drugs for constipation during pregnancy, but Miklaks is the safest of them.Despite the fact that Microlax is a reliable remedy for constipation during pregnancy with a minimum of contraindications, it should be used, like all other medicines, only after consulting a doctor.

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Although female doctors generally have a negative attitude towards the use of an enema during the bearing of a baby, many of them still allow and even recommend that patients use the Microlax microclyster. It comes in the form of a clear solution filled with small oxygen globules. Its structure is viscous. Microlax is sold in a tube with an elongated tip. One microclyster contains 5 mg of solution. The package contains from 4 to 12 enemas.

When it enters the feces, the drug softens them and stimulates the emptying of the intestines of the expectant mother. The use of the solution not only speeds up the act of defecation, but also helps to eliminate pain after it. The effect of the use of microclysters is observed after 5-10 minutes.

The drug is allowed to be used to eliminate constipation in women bearing a child, due to the safe composition. The active ingredients of Microlax help to moisturize and irritate the rectum, thereby stimulating the urge to defecate. Auxiliary components of the solution are water, sorbic acid, glycerin.

Among the active components of Microlax are:

• Sodium citrate. Displaces the water contained in the feces, contributing to their excretion.
• Sodium lauryl sulfoacetate. Liquefies feces.
• Sorbitol. Stimulates the flow of water into the intestines.

Studies have shown that Microlax during pregnancy does not affect either the mother or the child, since its active substances do not enter the bloodstream. In isolated cases, individual intolerance to the components of the solution is observed.

In early pregnancy, women often experience constipation (read more in the article: constipation in early pregnancy). They occur due to changes in hormonal levels and a weakening of the functions of the smooth muscles of the intestine.

Gynecologists advise patients at this time only to follow a diet - exclude fried and fatty foods and enrich their diet with foods rich in fiber. Physical activity is another way to get rid of an unpleasant problem. If both methods do not have the desired effect and become ineffective, doctors resort to the use of microenemas.

At a later date, that is, at the end of the second and during the third trimester, there is an increase in pressure on the intestines due to the active weight gain of the fetus. Certain medications that gynecologists prescribe to maintain the patient's condition, such as drugs that reduce uterine tone and contain calcium and iron, can also lead to constipation during pregnancy.

The instructions for the drug indicate that it can be used during pregnancy. And the doctors themselves often prescribe it to their patients with such a delicate problem. The drug has an exclusively local effect, is not absorbed into the bloodstream, does not affect the tone of the uterine muscles and the fetus itself. Therefore, it is prescribed both in the early stages and in the later ones. Microlax is used to eliminate single or chronic constipation, as well as to cleanse the intestines immediately before childbirth.

Nothing is easier than making a Microlax enema, the only way to use it is to introduce it at the destination. The drug has an effect only in the lumen of the rectum. For one enema, 1 tube of the drug is used. The tube is equipped with a special tip so that it can be injected immediately. Separately, you do not need to use a regular enema.

It is no secret that before the birth itself, a woman is given an enema to free the intestines from feces. It is prescribed instead of an enema. In some maternity hospitals, enemas are not done now, and women are immediately told to give themselves an enema with Microlax as soon as the first contractions appear. But, most doctors are against such enemas, because they soften the feces, and the intestines may not be completely cleared.

Before giving birth, it is better to do a classic enema to thoroughly cleanse the intestines from feces.

If a pregnant woman has constipation, then it is imperative to use local laxatives. Medications familiar to many can cause an increase in the tone of the uterus in a future mother, cause a miscarriage or childbirth in the early stages. Microlax is not absorbed by the intestinal walls, ridding it of accumulated contents.

When labor is activated, women must empty their intestines, and the best solution would be to use microclysters. It is a great alternative and is more gentle, less painful and more comfortable to use. Of course, comfort in this matter does not play a big role, but for many women it is really important to prevent bowel movements in the process of having a baby.

With all the positive properties, the remedy acts quite aggressively and enhances the pain that is already present during contractions, and can also provoke too sharp opening of the uterus. But in this case, you need to worry about your own health, since if feces accidentally enter the vagina, the development of a serious infection is not excluded.

Microlax is classified as a laxative that provokes the process of defecation. It is in the form of a tube with a tip that should be inserted into the anus. Before use, you need to squeeze a drop of the product onto the tip, as glycerin will reduce the level of discomfort. The contents of the bottle are designed for one use only. And the effect occurs within fifteen minutes after the introduction of the substance.

The main advantages of using such microclysters are lightning-fast results and ease of use. Moreover, the cleaning procedure can be done independently in comfortable conditions immediately before going to the hospital. It is especially good that the composition of the drug is as safe as possible for the body of the woman in labor and her unborn baby. It is not recommended to use Microlax if the amniotic fluid has already passed and the uterus has opened.

Causes and consequences of constipation during pregnancy

The cause of frequent constipation in expectant mothers is natural physiological changes. When pregnancy occurs, the production of progesterone is activated, which reduces the tone of smooth muscles. Because of this, intestinal motility is disturbed and, as a result, constipation occurs. Malnutrition due to a change in food habits also affects the regularity of the stool.

Excellent mood, good health and cheerfulness of a woman during pregnancy is highly dependent on the full functioning of the intestines. But during this period, the female body functions with certain problems in the form of a violation of the stool, a terrible feeling of heaviness and often pain in the abdomen. This condition is often the cause of a woman's irritability and she wants to eliminate constipation as quickly as possible. But what if diets do not help, and enemas and most laxatives are contraindicated during gestation? As an emergency, when other methods remain ineffective, doctors advise women to use the modern and fast-acting drug Microlax during pregnancy in the form of microclysters. What is this remedy, how often can pregnant women use it, and is it dangerous for the fetus? Let's look for answers in the instructions for the drug.

Every second woman in position faces difficulties in the work of the intestines. The main cause of constipation in the gestational period is physiological changes in the female body under the influence of hormonal levels and displacement of internal organs.

Smooth muscle tone weakens due to exposure to progesterone, and the diaphragm shifts as the uterus grows and begins to put pressure on the intestines. Such factors greatly complicate the process of digestion of food and the further passage of feces through the intestines.

This phenomenon is completely normal, but this does not make it easier for a woman. Bloating, a feeling of heaviness, poor appetite and weakness are just an external manifestation of constipation. Irregular stools are bad for pregnancy, because the uterus is squeezed by the expanding intestines. In addition, intoxication of the body and active reproduction of putrefactive microflora occur. But the most severe complication of this delicate problem is hemorrhoids and anal fissures.

To eliminate constipation during pregnancy, you need to use drugs that not only stimulate intestinal motility, but also soften the stool. Such a complex method of treatment allows a woman to solve her problem without harm to the baby, because with difficult bowel movements, a woman has to push, and this can provoke uterine hypertonicity, miscarriage or premature delivery.

So that going to the toilet does not cause psychological discomfort to a woman and does not prevent her from carrying a baby normally, doctors strongly recommend fighting constipation with a diet and safe laxatives, such as Microlax.

Microlax and its use during pregnancy

Microlax is a modern and convenient microclyster with a fast carrying effect, which is noted no later than 7-10 minutes later. After using the remedy, the stool quickly becomes liquid and painless intestinal spasms come out on their own.

Although in-depth studies of the drug with the participation of pregnant women have not been conducted, Microlax has been successfully prescribed during gestation and during lactation. Since the constituent substances have a very low ability to be absorbed into the intestinal wall, a harmful effect on the fetus or newborn when using Microlax during pregnancy or lactation is not expected.

Whether excipients of the drug, for example, sorbitol and citrate, enter the milk is unknown, therefore, during lactation, the systematic use of Microlax microclysters is not recommended.

Despite the fact that the drug is often prescribed to pregnant women, it must be borne in mind that each organism is individual, and pregnancy proceeds differently for everyone. There is always a risk that the remedy will not work or cause an allergic reaction. Although Macrolax can be bought at any pharmacy without a prescription, it is better to consult a gynecologist. After all, microclyster helps to get rid of constipation, but does not solve the cause of its occurrence.

Most often, women use Microlax during late pregnancy, when it becomes especially difficult to deal with constipation due to the greatly enlarged uterus with the fetus.

Microlax is an auxiliary method of emergency care for prolonged constipation, so you should not abuse excessive intestinal stimulation. Even if constipation is caused by hormonal changes, part of the problem can be solved by adjusting the diet and special physical education.

Microlax has the following advantages:

• The solution does not contain substances with a teratogenic effect on the fetus, unlike drugs of general action.
• It is acceptable to use Microlax during early pregnancy.
• Rectal use prevents absorption of the drug into the bloodstream.
• The drug does not provoke addiction (lazy bowel syndrome) or does not relax the muscles of the intestine.
• Very comfortable from a hygienic point of view.
• Does not affect uterine tone.
• Approved for regular use during pregnancy.

Microlax during pregnancy: instructions

Microlax is a rectal solution, which is contained in a convenient package in the form of a disposable microclyster. Its active substances have only a local effect and guarantee a quick defecation. This is a drug from the French manufacturer Famar Orleans, which has no other pharmaceutical forms and analogues.

Composition and pharmacological properties

Outwardly, Microlax resembles a colorless solution of a viscous structure filled with small air bubbles. The tube with a sharp tip contains 5 mg of solution. In one carton there can be 4 or 12 microclysters.

The drug belongs to the group of laxatives that affect the digestive system and metabolic rate.

The composition includes three active ingredients:

1. Sodium citrate - displaces water from the feces, which is in a bound form.
2. Sodium lauryl sulfoacetate - facilitates the penetration of the rectal solution into the feces.
3. Sorbitol solution - crystallizes and accelerates the process of water displacement.

Other components of the drug include: water, glycerin and sorbic acid.

Microclyster Microlax during pregnancy exhibits chemical and mechanical effects. The drug is a non-toxic agent that exhibits a moisturizing and irritating effect. Getting into the feces, the solution dilutes them and enables the patient, who suffers from constipation, to perform an act of defecation in 5-10 minutes. The process of displacement of bound water molecules (peptization) helps to soften the contents of the intestine, filling its lumen with liquid and easy bowel movements.

General indications for the appointment of Microlax during pregnancy

Over-the-counter use of Microlax during pregnancy is always fraught with various consequences. Despite the high safety of all components of the drug, its use without a doctor's prescription can adversely affect a woman's health. For example, with individual hypersensitivity, a woman may be disturbed by severe burning and itching in the anus. And if used incorrectly, indigestion and microtrauma of the mucous membrane can occur. To prevent such consequences from appearing, consultation with a specialized specialist should be mandatory.

Argued indications for the appointment of the drug Microlax during pregnancy are:

• Constipation of various nature.
• Weak motility of the stomach.
• Encopresis (fecal incontinence).
• Bowel cleansing before childbirth.
• Preparing pregnant women with stool disorders for a planned ultrasound scan.
• Medical procedures associated with manipulations on the rectum (X-ray, rectoscopy).
• Diseases requiring relief from the act of defecation (hemorrhoids, rectal injuries).

Microlax: use during pregnancy and dosage

Before mass production of Macrolax, studies were conducted to determine the correct number of applications per day and possible signs of overdose. So, in the course of monitoring the participants from the tested group, it was found that side effects occur in isolated cases, and an overdose does not occur at all, since the solution does not enter the bloodstream.

Referring to the test data, the manufacturers claim that it is possible to use the Microlax enema during pregnancy without restrictions, both in time and in quantity. The dosage is selected according to need, and treatment can continue until the resumption of normal bowel function. The only restriction on the use of Microlax is the use of no more than one dose of microclysters per procedure.

Rules for using the enema Microlax:

1. Remove the seal on the tip of the tube.
2. Slightly press down on the tube to release a drop of solution and facilitate the insertion process.
3. Insert the tip to its full length.
4. While squeezing the tube, completely squeeze out the contents.
5. Pull out the tip while continuing to squeeze the enema.

Are there any contraindications to Microlax during pregnancy?

The list of contraindications for Microlax is very small. It can not be used if a woman has an individual intolerance. This manifests itself in the form of severe discomfort in the rectal zone after the introduction of the solution.

It is also forbidden to put a microclyster with a diagnosed intestinal obstruction and with fructose intolerance.

It is better not to give a Microlax enema during pregnancy if the woman is being treated for hyperkalemia with rectal suppositories. Failure to comply with such precautions can provoke necrosis of intestinal tissues.

Possible complications after using Microlax during pregnancy

Adverse reactions are recorded extremely rarely and mainly these are:

• Allergic manifestations (urticaria, itching).
• Abdominal pain.
• Diarrhea.
• Burning in the anus.

Microlax during pregnancy. Budget analogues of the drug

If Microlax has to be used not in extreme cases, but regularly, then its cost can significantly complicate treatment. In such cases, you can resort to cheaper laxatives, which are also prescribed during gestation.

Unfortunately, there are no full-fledged analogues of this remedy, but the following drugs show a similar effect:

• Dufallac (Netherlands).
• Normolact (Ukraine).
• Glycerin suppositories (Russia).
• Mukofalk (Germany).
• Transulose (France).

It is better to choose a replacement for microclyster Microlax with a doctor, since other drugs have a different chemical composition and affect the body of a pregnant woman in a different way.

Microlax during pregnancy - reviews

Women who often used Microlax for problems with defecation noted its high efficiency and speed of action. In addition, tubes with a solution are very convenient to use, since they do not melt in the hands like suppositories, everything goes very hygienically and the woman does not feel psychological discomfort.

The design of the tube allows a woman to independently carry out the tip insertion procedure even at the latest gestation periods.

But there are downsides to the drug. This is primarily its cost (350 rubles per package with 4 tubes) and a short-term effect.

To get rid of constipation for a long time and without any complications, treat only according to the scheme agreed with the doctor. Although the drug is safe for the child, it does not solve the cause of the problem. Therefore, first consult a doctor on how to establish a daily routine to normalize bowel function and find out if Microlax can be taken during pregnancy in your particular case.

Constipation during pregnancy. Video

When carrying a child, women often face such a problem as constipation. It is accompanied by unpleasant sensations - bloating, heaviness in the lower abdomen, as well as pain after defecation. In expectant mothers, such a violation of the activity of the gastrointestinal tract causes irritation and anxiety. They turn to the gynecologist with the question of how to get rid of constipation and whether they can use microclysters or not.

Microclyster "Mikrolaks": composition and properties of the drug

Although female doctors generally have a negative attitude towards the use of an enema during the bearing of a baby, many of them still allow and even recommend that patients use the Microlax microclyster. It comes in the form of a clear solution filled with small oxygen globules. Its structure is viscous. Microlax is sold in a tube with an elongated tip. One microclyster contains 5 mg of solution. The package contains from 4 to 12 enemas.

When it enters the feces, the drug softens them and stimulates the emptying of the intestines of the expectant mother. The use of the solution not only speeds up the act of defecation, but also helps to eliminate pain after it. The effect of the use of microclysters is observed after 5-10 minutes.

The drug is allowed to be used to eliminate constipation in women bearing a child, due to the safe composition. The active ingredients of Microlax help to moisturize and irritate the rectum, thereby stimulating the urge to defecate. Auxiliary components of the solution are water, sorbic acid, glycerin.

Among the active components of Microlax are:

• Sodium citrate. Displaces the water contained in the feces, contributing to their excretion.
• Sodium lauryl sulfoacetate. Liquefies feces.
• Sorbitol. Stimulates the flow of water into the intestines.

Indications for the use of Microlax during pregnancy

The drug is sold in pharmacies without a prescription, but this does not mean that a pregnant woman can self-medicate. Before using Microlax, be sure to consult a gynecologist. Doctors are usually very careful when prescribing an enema, but in the case of Microlax, they are not so categorical. Indications for the use of the drug include:

• constipation of various etiology and duration;
• disorders of the stomach;
• weak intestinal motility;
• fecal incontinence by the expectant mother;
• emptying the bowels before childbirth;
• preparation for an ultrasound examination in a pregnant woman with stool disorder;
• performing procedures on the rectum.

For how long can Microlax be used?

Studies have shown that Microlax during pregnancy does not affect either the mother or the child, since its active substances do not enter the bloodstream. In isolated cases, individual intolerance to the components of the solution is observed.

In the early stages of pregnancy, women often experience constipation (more in the article:). They occur due to changes in hormonal levels and a weakening of the functions of the smooth muscles of the intestine.

Gynecologists advise patients at this time only to follow a diet - exclude fried and fatty foods and enrich their diet with foods rich in fiber. Physical activity is another way to get rid of an unpleasant problem. If both methods do not have the desired effect and become ineffective, doctors resort to the use of microenemas. Stool retention is a very dangerous condition, fraught with poisoning of the embryo with toxins, as well as an increase in the tone of the uterus, which can provoke a miscarriage in the first trimester.

At a later date, that is, at the end of the second and during the third trimester, there is an increase in pressure on the intestines due to the active weight gain of the fetus. Certain medications that gynecologists prescribe to maintain the patient's condition, such as drugs that reduce uterine tone and contain calcium and iron, can also lead to constipation during pregnancy.

How to use (how often to use, at what time, etc.)

Before using the means to stimulate bowel movements, the expectant mother should definitely study the recommendations indicated in the instructions, consult a gynecologist - in a word, make sure that all precautions are taken. Before the introduction of microclysters, a woman must always wash and dry her hands. The introduction procedure includes the following steps:

1. removal of the seal from the tip;
2. occupying a position on the left side with bent knees;
3. gradual introduction of the tip into the rectum for its length;
4. slowly squeezing out the contents of the solution.

The laxative effect can be felt already with the introduction of the drug. For it to work for sure, a woman needs to be a little patient and wait for the specified time. According to the instructions, the effect of the drug begins only after 15 minutes, and all the discomfort is a consequence of irritation of the rectum.

Many patients are interested in how many hours Microlax is placed or how often expectant mothers are allowed to use it. Enema "Mikrolaks" do at any time of the day. The question of the frequency of use and dosage of the drug is decided only by the attending physician.

If after 2 times the effect does not occur, the woman needs to contact a specialist to replace the remedy. Patients should remember that this remedy does not eliminate the cause of constipation.

Side effects

Despite the safety of the composition of Microlax, its use has its own side effects. In order to avoid unpleasant consequences after using the solution to stimulate defecation, the patient should definitely consult a doctor. Unforeseen effects on the body, in the first place, may be due to the presence of contraindications that were not studied by the patient before using Microlax. It cannot be used for:

• fructose intolerance;
• intestinal obstruction;
• use of other rectal agents;
• the use of drugs for hyperkalemia;
• hemorrhoids or anal fissures.

In addition, the development of side effects may be associated with self-medication and non-compliance with the dosage of the solution. Side effects include:

• irritation;
• burning;
• redness;
• frequent bowel movements;
• pain in the lower abdomen.

Analogues of Microlax (suppositories, oral remedies) and folk remedies for dealing with constipation

To eliminate constipation, it is necessary to introduce fermented milk products into the diet, increase the amount of fluid consumed, do household chores and exercise.

If the above methods are ineffective, doctors resort to drug therapy. If Microlax is not suitable or contraindicated for a woman, the gynecologist must prescribe another medicine that will also not be absorbed into the intestinal wall and will not increase its peristalsis. As a rule, microclysters are replaced with rectal suppositories or tablets.

Microlax has no structural analogues, however, doctors resort to replacing the drug with the following drugs:

• Transipeg. It retains water in the intestines and helps to thin the stool. The drug is produced in the form of powders, which must be dissolved in water before use. Among its positive aspects is the lack of influence on the fetus and the ability to be absorbed into the intestinal wall. However, the drug begins to act only after a few days, often causes diarrhea, and has many contraindications.
• Defenorm. This is a plantain-based drug. It is available in capsules and tablets, and the action occurs after six hours, causing the expansion and softening of the feces. Its disadvantages include a slight irritating effect on the walls of the rectum. This medicine does not affect the fetus.
• Softovak. This is another herbal preparation, but data on its effect on a pregnant woman are not available.
• Glycerax. The composition of rectal suppositories includes glycerol, which activates peristalsis. On the advice of a gynecologist, it can be used during pregnancy.

Constipation can be eliminated by using folk remedies that have a mild laxative effect, reduce abdominal pain, and relieve spasm. The use of any means, especially herbs, must be agreed with the gynecologist. Under the supervision of a doctor, pregnant women can take infusions of flax seeds, decoctions of chamomile, castor oil. Patients can use lemon balm, mint, motherwort, plantain, dill, ginger, currant and blueberry leaves, prunes.

Although female doctors generally have a negative attitude towards the use of an enema during the bearing of a baby, many of them still allow and even recommend that patients use the Microlax microclyster. It comes in the form of a clear solution filled with small oxygen globules. Its structure is viscous. Microlax is sold in a tube with an elongated tip. One microclyster contains 5 mg of solution. The package contains from 4 to 12 enemas.

When it enters the feces, the drug softens them and stimulates the emptying of the intestines of the expectant mother. The use of the solution not only speeds up the act of defecation, but also helps to eliminate pain after it. The effect of the use of microclysters is observed after 5-10 minutes.

The drug is allowed to be used to eliminate constipation in women bearing a child, due to the safe composition. The active ingredients of Microlax help to moisturize and irritate the rectum, thereby stimulating the urge to defecate. Auxiliary components of the solution are water, sorbic acid, glycerin.

Among the active components of Microlax are:

• Sodium citrate. Displaces the water contained in the feces, contributing to their excretion.
• Sodium lauryl sulfoacetate. Liquefies feces.
• Sorbitol. Stimulates the flow of water into the intestines.

Especially in order to restore the natural process of defecation, microlax was developed. A convenient form of release and dosage allows the use of microclysters for both adults and children. In this case, in late pregnancy, you should definitely consult a doctor to avoid side effects.

Microlax enema during pregnancy is absolutely safe for both mother and baby. The constituent substances of the drug are not absorbed into the blood, but are excreted along with the feces in a natural way. Therefore, you can safely use the remedy even in the early stages of pregnancy.

This is an emergency method that allows you to eliminate congestion in the rectum and establish normal stomach function. The positive effect occurs within five minutes after the application of the enema. In this case, you should consult a doctor in order to identify all possible contraindications in time.

The main advantages of microlax include:

• The constituent elements of the drug in no way affect the development of the fetus.
• The possibility of using the drug at any stage of pregnancy, if there are no contraindications.
• The substances that make up the drug are not absorbed into the blood, but are completely eliminated from the body naturally.
• No addiction and minimal side effects.
• Convenience and ease of use.
• The drug does not affect the smooth muscles of the uterus.

Microlax during pregnancy can be prescribed at different times if there are problems with defecation. There are practically no side effects, because the substances are not absorbed into the blood. In addition, there were no cases of overdose, because the drug has a convenient form. One microclyster is designed for one dose. Therefore, no one will make a mistake with the dosage. In this case, the course of treatment should be prescribed only by a doctor.

How often can microlax be used? Until the full restoration of the natural process of defecation. At the same time, only one microclyster can be used at one time.

Rules for the use of the drug:

• There is a seal on the tip of the enema that must be removed before use.
• Next, you need to press a little on the tube until drops of the solution appear.
• After that, you can enter the tip into the rectum to its full length.
• To squeeze out all the contents inside, press on the suppository.
• We take out the tip and wait a few minutes. After that, you can go to the toilet.

The drug is available in individual tubes of 5 ml, which contain a colorless substance. One package may contain from 4 to 12 tubes.

The drug belongs to the group of laxatives. It can also speed up the metabolism in the body and improve the normal functioning of digestion.

Microlax contains the following active ingredients:

1. Sodium citrate. Helps eliminate air bubbles from the intestines.
2. Sodium lauryl sulfoacetate. Liquefies stool in the large intestine.
3. Sorbitol solution. Increases the amount of fluid in the stomach, which is necessary to eliminate congestion.

The main components of the drug are not absorbed into the blood and are completely excreted from the body naturally. The product is safe and non-toxic, allows you to eliminate hardened feces and restore the natural process of defecation.

Side effects

Microlax micro enema during pregnancy can cause the following unpleasant effects:

• Allergic reactions to individual components of the drug.
• Pain in various areas of the abdomen.
• Discomfort in the anus.
• Diarrhea.

Microlax should not be used by pregnant women if there are the following contraindications:

• Allergic reactions to individual components of the drug is the first contraindication. Allergy manifests itself in the form of discomfort in the anus.
• Allergy to fructose.
• Intestinal obstruction is the main contraindication for all laxatives.

Be sure to consult your doctor before using any laxative.

The drug has the following effect on the digestive system:

• Dilution of fecal masses occurs due to sodium lauryl sulfate.
• In the stomach, there is an increase in the volume of fluid to dilute the stagnant decay products in the colon. Sorbitol is responsible for this.
• Elimination of gases from feces occurs due to sodium citrate.

There are no special rules and features of the use of Microlax during pregnancy, either in the early or later stages. The main thing is not to use it too often, because the intestines must work on their own. Despite the fact that it does not cause lazy bowel syndrome, it is still not worth overdoing it. In the early stages, a woman can easily use this enema herself. But in the later ones, because of the big belly, it can be hard for her. In this case, you can ask your husband to help.

Microlax is a combined preparation, it contains three active substances in its composition:

1. sodium citrate. It is a peptizer (a substance that causes the transition of a solid substance into a solution). Due to its mechanism of action, sodium citrate at the molecular level promotes the release of water from the feces into the intestinal lumen. This effect facilitates the act of defecation.
2. Sodium lauryl sulfoacetate. This substance dilutes the contents of the intestine, the feces become softer and easier to leave the rectum when trying to empty.
3. Sorbitol. It promotes the release of water into the intestinal lumen, which enhances the diluting effect of the drug.

In addition to active substances, Microlax contains sorbic acid, glycerin and water. This drug has one form of release - a solution for rectal use. Microlax during pregnancy is used for stool retention from two days, or to prepare the intestine for endoscopic and radiographic studies.

Attention! Microlax micro enema is safe during pregnancy for both the mother and the fetus, however, the use of this drug is possible only after consulting a doctor, since the drug is not able to eliminate the cause of constipation, but is only a symptomatic remedy.

Microlax during pregnancy is used as a microclyster. It takes effect 5-15 minutes after application. The advantage of the drug is the absence of influence on the upper sections of the gastrointestinal tract, Microlax only dilutes the feces located in the rectum, which does not lead to the development of the "lazy bowel" syndrome.

Microlax is a combined laxative for rectal use.

The composition of the medicine

Microlax is a 70% solution of sorbitol, in which sodium compounds are added as the main active ingredients, 1 ml of the drug contains:

• 90 mg sodium citrate;
• 12.9 mg of 70% sodium lauryl sulfoacetate, which, in terms of a pure substance of 100% concentration, is 9 mg;
• 893 mg of sorbitol solution (625 mg of pure sorbitol).

Also, the drug contains a small amount of excipients - purified water, sorbic acid, glycerol, which makes the administration of the drug as painless as possible.

Produced in the form of microclysters - tubes with a sealed tip, containing a dose of the drug for a single use - 5 ml.

The main indication for the use of the drug Microlax are constipation, including those accompanied by encopresis - uncontrolled excretion of feces.

A laxative is also used to cleanse the intestines in preparation for fluoroscopy of the digestive tract or endoscopy. Pregnant women have another indication for the use of this drug - a cleansing enema immediately before childbirth.

Microlax compares favorably with many laxatives:

• does not contain substances dangerous for the developing fetus, unlike laxatives of the irritating group;
• due to the rectal form, it does not enter the bloodstream, unlike drugs taken orally;
• does not cause the formation of the "lazy bowel" syndrome, when the intestines stop working without taking laxatives;
• does not affect the contractile function of the uterus;
• the action is reduced to softening of the feces, occurs at the level of the intestine, there is no effect on other organs.

One of the causes of constipation is insufficient fluid content in the feces. All substances contained in the preparation are aimed at solving this problem.

Sodium citrate is a peptizer, it promotes the breakdown of feces and the release of water, which is contained in them in a bound state.

Sorbitol stimulates the flow of water into the intestines from other organs and contributes to its retention.

Sodium lauryl sulfoacetate causes stool liquefaction.

Thus, the feces are mixed with water and softened, their removal from the intestines is greatly simplified.

For how long can Microlax be used?

Serious physiological changes occur in the body of a pregnant woman, which can negatively affect the functioning of important organs and systems. First of all, you need to highlight the increased level of progesterone, which, in turn, relaxes the smooth muscles. Ultimately, the digestive system simply cannot cope with the elimination of decay products, which leads to congestion in the colon.

In addition, pregnant women often change their daily diet significantly. The body gets acquainted with new products and their unusual combination, which automatically negatively affects the digestive processes. This results in diarrhea, constipation, increased gas formation.

Every day, the size of the uterus increases and begins to put pressure on the intestines. This leads to the suspension of the natural processes of defecation. Most often, constipation is observed in the last months of pregnancy.

It is no secret that before the birth itself, a woman is given an enema to free the intestines from feces. It is prescribed instead of an enema. In some maternity hospitals, enemas are not done now, and women are immediately told to give themselves an enema with Microlax as soon as the first contractions appear. But, most doctors are against such enemas, because they soften the feces, and the intestines may not be completely cleared.

Before giving birth, it is better to do a classic enema to thoroughly cleanse the intestines from feces.

What is Microlax

Microlax is contraindicated for those who are allergic to the components contained in the preparation. The tool can cause itching, skin rashes, burning sensation in the anal ring. Despite the fact that Microlax is a relatively safe remedy, it is undesirable to use it every day. With the help of microenemas, it will not be possible to cure constipation, but only temporarily alleviate the condition. Therefore, you need to try to ensure that the process of defecation occurs in a natural way.

In the first months

If constipation appeared at an early date, this is a sign of the active work of progesterone. Do not despair, you need to drink more water, take long walks and eat fruits and vegetables daily. And if this does not help, you can do a microclyster before going to bed. This is necessary to relieve the tone of the muscles of the uterus and remove the accumulated toxic substances in the intestines.

At a later date

The cause of constipation in the later stages is:

• Growing uterus
• Taking calcium and iron supplements
• Treatment with drugs to relieve uterine muscle tone
• Restriction of mobility due to the threat of miscarriage

The drug is sold in pharmacies without a prescription, but this does not mean that a pregnant woman can self-medicate. Before using Microlax, be sure to consult a gynecologist. Doctors are usually very careful when prescribing an enema, but in the case of Microlax, they are not so categorical. Indications for the use of the drug include:

• constipation of various etiology and duration;
• disorders of the stomach;
• weak intestinal motility;
• fecal incontinence by the expectant mother;
• emptying the bowels before childbirth;
• preparation for an ultrasound examination in a pregnant woman with stool disorder;
• performing procedures on the rectum.

Before using the means to stimulate bowel movements, the expectant mother should definitely study the recommendations indicated in the instructions, consult a gynecologist - in a word, make sure that all precautions are taken. Before the introduction of microclysters, a woman must always wash and dry her hands. The introduction procedure includes the following steps:

1. removal of the seal from the tip;
2. occupying a position on the left side with bent knees;
3. gradual introduction of the tip into the rectum for its length;
4. slowly squeezing out the contents of the solution.

The laxative effect can be felt already with the introduction of the drug. For it to work for sure, a woman needs to be a little patient and wait for the specified time. According to the instructions, the effect of the drug begins only after 15 minutes, and all the discomfort is a consequence of irritation of the rectum.

If after 2 times the effect does not occur, the woman needs to contact a specialist to replace the remedy. Patients should remember that this remedy does not eliminate the cause of constipation.

To eliminate constipation, it is necessary to introduce fermented milk products into the diet, increase the amount of fluid consumed, do household chores and exercise.

If the above methods are ineffective, doctors resort to drug therapy. If Microlax is not suitable or contraindicated for a woman, the gynecologist must prescribe another medicine that will also not be absorbed into the intestinal wall and will not increase its peristalsis. As a rule, microclysters are replaced with rectal suppositories or tablets.

Microlax has no structural analogues, however, doctors resort to replacing the drug with the following drugs:

• Transipeg. It retains water in the intestines and helps to thin the stool. The drug is produced in the form of powders, which must be dissolved in water before use. Among its positive aspects is the lack of influence on the fetus and the ability to be absorbed into the intestinal wall. However, the drug begins to act only after a few days, often causes diarrhea, and has many contraindications.
• Defenorm. This is a plantain-based drug. It is available in capsules and tablets, and the action occurs after six hours, causing the expansion and softening of the feces. Its disadvantages include a slight irritating effect on the walls of the rectum. This medicine does not affect the fetus.
• Softovak. This is another herbal preparation, but data on its effect on a pregnant woman are not available.
• Glycerax. The composition of rectal suppositories includes glycerol, which activates peristalsis. On the advice of a gynecologist, it can be used during pregnancy.

Constipation can be eliminated by using folk remedies that have a mild laxative effect, reduce abdominal pain, and relieve spasm. The use of any means, especially herbs, must be agreed with the gynecologist. Under the supervision of a doctor, pregnant women can take infusions of flax seeds, decoctions of chamomile, castor oil. Patients can use lemon balm, mint, motherwort, plantain, dill, ginger, currant and blueberry leaves, prunes.

The cause of frequent constipation in expectant mothers is natural physiological changes. When pregnancy occurs, the production of progesterone is activated, which reduces the tone of smooth muscles. Because of this, intestinal motility is disturbed and, as a result, constipation occurs. Malnutrition due to a change in food habits also affects the regularity of the stool.