Sentences in English about food. Food in English: names of foods, drinks, meals. Common dishes that can be found on the menu

Traditional English food has been greatly influenced by other national cuisines in recent years. Despite this fact, if you travel to Britain, you can still be served up traditional English dishes in a restaurant or at a hotel.

A typical English breakfast is usually quite large and substantial. It includes pork sausages, bacon and eggs, tomatoes, baked beans, mushrooms and a toast. Some people enjoy porridge, fruit and yogurt in the morning, followed by a toast and jam, or orange marmalade. A traditional breakfast drink is tea, which British people prefer having with cold milk. Another popular morning drink is orange juice.

For many Englishmen lunch is a fast meal. In big cities there are a lot of sandwich bars where office clerks can choose all sorts of sandwiches with meat, fish, chicken, ham, prawns, eggs, cheese, vegetables and lettuce. English pubs also serve good food for lunch, hot and cold. Quite a lot of workers go to famous “fish and chips shops” and buy their favorite deep fried cod or haddock with French fries.

A lot of Englishmen drink their 5 o'clock tea. It's a traditional light meal after work. People enjoy their favorite teas with cookies, cakes, freshly baked sweet buns, scones and other pastries.

British people eat their evening meal at about 7 o'clock, when all members of the family are at home together. As a rule, a typical dinner is meat and vegetables. It can be roast chicken or lamb with potatoes, or steamed vegetables with meat gravy. For dessert, English wives cook various puddings and serve them with ice-cream or jam.

On Sundays British families like to sit together at the table enjoying roast beef, lamb or chicken, served with Yorkshire pudding and dressed with English mustard, apple sauce, cranberry sauce or mint sauce.

English food is simple but very delicious. Today it continues to merge in national cuisines from all over the world.

Translation

Traditional English food has been heavily influenced by others in recent years. national cuisines. Despite this fact, if you travel to the UK, you may still be served traditional English food in a restaurant or hotel.

A typical English breakfast is usually quite large and substantial. It includes pork sausages, bacon with eggs, tomatoes, baked beans, mushrooms and toast. Some people like to have cereal, fruit, and yogurt in the morning, followed by toast with jam or orange marmalade. The traditional drink for breakfast is tea, which the British like to drink with cold milk. Another popular morning drink is orange juice.

For many English people, lunch is a quick meal. In big cities there are many sandwich bars where office clerks can choose any kind of sandwich with meat, fish, chicken, ham, shrimp, eggs, cheese, vegetables and lettuce. English pubs also serve good food, hot and cold, for lunch. Quite a few workers go to the famous Fish and Chips cafes and buy their favorite deep-fried cod or haddock and fried potatoes.

Many English people drink five o'clock tea. This is a traditional light meal after work. People enjoy their favorite tea with cookies, cakes, freshly baked sweet rolls, tortillas and other pastries.

The British have dinner in the evening at about 7 o'clock, when all family members are together at home. As a rule, a typical dinner consists of meat and vegetables. It can be fried chicken or lamb with potatoes, or steamed vegetables and meat with gravy. For dessert, English wives prepare various puddings and serve them with ice cream or jam.

On Sundays, British families like to sit down and enjoy roast beef, lamb or chicken served with Yorkshire pudding and seasoned with English mustard, applesauce, cranberry sauce or mint sauce.

Beginners learning English need not only to understand the grammatical subtleties, but also constantly replenish their vocabulary. It is much easier to do this when the words are not scattered into different categories, but are grouped into thematic blocks. Today we will get acquainted with a large amount of active vocabulary, which denotes drinks and food on English language. The topic is undoubtedly extremely important, because study is study, and lunch should always be on schedule! We will learn how to express the processes of eating, we will learn how to designate the names of dishes and use common phrases when going to cafes and restaurants

Vocabulary on the topic: Food and drinks (Food and drinks) - Names of foods and drinks

Before learning how to make whole sentences, you need to accumulate as many food items in your dictionary as possible. The tables given below contain the main types of product designations in English with translation. These expressions are useful in speech in order to indicate your favorite and least favorite dishes, or to conduct a simple dialogue with the waiter.

The list of words about food would be incomplete without the indication of cereals and seasonings. Let's fill in these gaps.

Of course, when communicating on the topic of nutrition, it is impossible to do without the appropriate verbs and adjectives. Here are the most common examples.

All vocabulary cannot fit in one educational material, but it was not right, because it is impossible to learn hundreds of words at a time. We have tried to give small, but frequently used thematic blocks in the language. Next, consider a few everyday situations, one way or another related to nutrition.

Food in English when expressing the time of day

Most often, in conversations there are moments associated with regular meals. That is, we want to tell the interlocutor about what we ate for breakfast, lunch or dinner. In order to build such a dialogue, it is necessary to learn the designation of these processes. Consider them with the help of a table and at the same time give examples of popular dishes.

As you can see from the examples of dishes, traditional British cuisine is quite mixed up with American and European cuisine. Whether this is good or bad, we will leave it to the true English to decide, but for us, such a simplification is very useful, because. You can always find familiar names on the menu. By the way, consider how you should behave in catering establishments.

Situations in cafes and restaurants

Of particular interest for the traveler, and for those who move to English-speaking countries for permanent residence, is visiting restaurants and cafes. What expressions should be used so as not to lose face? Let's analyze the basic words on the topic "visiting a restaurant" and see how you can make a dialogue with the waiter.

We did a great job today! We learned how food is denoted in English, what dishes are popular with the British, and even captured the topic of visiting cafes and restaurants a little. Do not lose your purposefulness and diligence, and you will definitely be able to master a foreign language to perfection! Good luck!

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Dinner or diner? How many letters n are in this word?

Dinner is an evening meal (dinner), not lunch as some people think. Supper is also "dinner", but the word is outdated, like "supper" (The Last Supper) Diner is a diner, one of the catering establishments (do not write "canteen").

What does the word "breakfast" mean?

Indeed, this word is intuitively divided into two: break and fast. Moreover, the second of them is not the adjective "quick", but the noun "fast". Therefore, "Breakfast" is not a "quick break" at all, as it may seem, but "breaking the fast". Previously, there was such an option as "morning food": morgenmete or undernmete

Meal or food?

The verb "eat" means "to eat", and no matter how much you want it to be a noun. Therefore, we use the word food to mean food or feed, and meal is a meal (breakfast, brunch, lunch, dinner/supper) or serving portion. Compare: Fast Food / Happy Meal

How do you say "Bon appetit" in English?

Short answer: No. Do you want more? Read more:

The English know french expression Bon appetit. And it remained French for them. And his English literal translation Good Appetite did not take root. Americans can still wish each other "Enjoy (your meal)". The British notice that in other countries these words are said before eating. But themselves ... Well, it is not inherent in English culture to wish society a good appetite, what can you do? The word "kitchen" (not in the sense of a room - which is kitchen), in the meaning of "national dish", the British also took from the French: cUIsine, not to be confused with cousin. The words "soup" - soup (not to be confused with soap - soap), salad - salad (as a dish, not as a lettuce vegetable, which is lettuce) and surprisingly many other familiar culinary words came from the same freedom-loving Epicurean France. Oui!

What is the most American food?

Think of American food as hamburger, cola, turkey, popcorn (popcorn), peanut butter, chips, root beer, chowder, french fries , sunday, bubble gum chewing gum (this is bubble gum) and much more. However, oddly enough, there is a saying not only "an apple a day keeps the doctor away", but also "as American as apple pie" (American, like apple pie), that is, "typically American". In the United States, indeed, the apple has been and remains the most affordable fruit. There is even a legend about Johnny Appleseed (apple seed) (Johnny AppleSeed), who planted many apples throughout the country, and, of course, New York has the nickname "Big Apple". And how would this phrase be changed for Russia? "Russian, like borscht?", "Russian, like kvass?", "Russian, like jelly with horseradish / buckwheat / vodka / herring under a fur coat / cottage cheese with sour cream?" Think. By the way, these products will be in English respectively "aspic and horseradish, buckwheat, vodka, herring uder fur coat, curd and sour cream".

It is hardly possible to find a more important and discussed topic in life than food. Food is given a huge amount of attention, both in the media and in ordinary life. This topic is multifaceted and inexhaustible. It has become a hot topic these days. healthy eating. People are divided into groups according to taste preferences, endlessly discussing the advantages and disadvantages of vegetarianism, different diets, the benefits and harms of various products. Yes and in Everyday life we cannot do without food and cooking. It is not surprising that when learning English, the topic "Meals and cooking" (Food and cooking) is very popular and a must-learn. Having in your arsenal a set of words on this topic, you will be able to support any conversation that somehow affects food, besides, the rows of price tags in the supermarket in English will no longer be able to confuse you.

Meals in English.

At the very initial stage of learning, everyone who learns English learns such words as breakfast, lunch, dinner. These words are found in educational materials very often and are usually memorized by themselves, without additional effort. But still, in fairness, let's call these words. Generally, there are four main meals:

Breakfast |ˈbrekfəst| breakfast

Lunch |lʌntʃ| lunch, dinner

Dinner |ˈdɪnər| lunch, dinner

Supper |ˈsʌpər| dinner

In England, there is traditionally another separate meal, which is called:

Tea |tiː| tea

The English tradition of "5 o'clock tea" is known all over the world and is still observed in many British families. Despite the name, evening tea can be served at any convenient time between lunch and dinner (from one to six in the afternoon). traditional tea served on a table by the fireplace in the living room. There must be milk or cream, cookies, jam on the table. Moreover, the British pour tea into milk, and not vice versa.

We buy groceries in the supermarket.

And now let's go for groceries and English words on the topic "Food" in the supermarket.

Let's go to the meat department - meat section

There we can buy, for example:

Meat |miːt| meat

Pork tenderloin |pɔːrk ˈtendərlɔɪn| pork tenderloin

Stew beef |stuː biːf| beef stew

Turkey |ˈtɜːrki| turkey

Ground turkey |ɡraʊnd ˈtɜːrki| ground turkey

Sausage |ˈsɔːsɪdʒ| sausage

Ham |hæm| ham

Then we go to the dairy department - dairy products and buy:

Butter |ˈbʌtər| oil

Cheese |tʃiːz| cheese

Cream |criːm| cream

Mayonnaise |ˈmeɪəneɪz| mayonnaise

Milk |mɪlk| milk

Yogurt |ˈjoʊɡərt| yogurt

In the grocery department grocery section choose:

Bay leaves |beɪ liːvz| Bay leaf

Biscuits |ˈbɪskəts| cookie

Cake |keɪk| cake

Candies |ˈkændiz| candies

Chocolate |ˈtʃɑːklət| chocolate

Coffee |ˈkɔːfi| coffee

Flour |ˈflaʊər| flour

Ground pepper |ɡraʊnd ˈpepər| ground pepper

Olive oil |ˈɑːlɪv ɔɪl| olive oil

Sugar |ˈʃʊɡər| sugar

Tea |tiː| tea

On the way to the checkout, grab:

Bread|bred| bread

Eggs |eɡz| eggs

Juice |dʒuːs| juice

Coke|koʊk| Coca Cola

Ice-cream |aɪs ˈkriːm| ice cream

Also in the department of vegetables and fruits - vegetables and fruits buy:

Apples |ˈæpəlz| apples

Cucumbers |ˈkjuːkʌmərz| cucumbers

Potatoes |pəˈteɪtoʊz| potato

Tomatoes |təˈmɑːtoʊz| tomatoes

Now, with complete product packages and English words, let's move on.

By the way, at the same time we suggest you grab a few verbs, meaning what can be done with these products:

Bake |beɪk| bake

Boil |bɔɪl| cook

Cook |kʊk| to cook)

Roast |roʊst| fry

Names of prepared dishes in English.

When studying words on the topic “Food in English”, it makes sense to learn words not only meaning the names of products, but also the names of some dishes - dishes. Some of the words that we mentioned above, of course, can also act as separate dishes and appear on the menu of a cafe or restaurant. But we want to bring to your attention in addition a few familiar and widespread names of ready-made dishes in English.

Beef steak |biːf steɪk| steak

Pancake |ˈpænkeɪk| pancake

Bouillon |ˈbuːjɑːn| bouillon

Fried potatoes |fraɪd pəˈteɪtəʊz| fried potatoes

Mashed potatoes |ˈmæʃt pəˈteɪtəʊz| mashed potatoes

Porridge |ˈpɔːrɪdʒ| porridge

Cutlet |ˈkʌtlət| cutlet

Pork chop |pɔːrk tʃɑːp| pork chop

Pie |paɪ| pie

Scrambled eggs |ˈskræmbəld eɡz| scrambled eggs

Consolidation of learned words in practice.

Of course, the list of words presented in our article is far from complete. We have touched on only a small part of this truly inexhaustible topic. Food in English with translation is a topic that you will return to again and again as you improve your language skills.

But at the same time, it should be recognized that, despite the huge number of words on the topic "Food in English", you do not have to puzzle over where and how to practice their application. A variety of training methods literally lie on the surface. For example, before the next trip to the supermarket, you can make a list necessary products in English. Sitting in a cafe, you can take a picture of the proposed menu and, while waiting for an order, see how many names of dishes or products from it you can name at once, and at home, in your free time, try to translate this entire menu. In addition, from the same menu you can choose your favorite dish and sort it into ingredients - write down in English what it is made of. The task can be made more difficult by not just listing the products, but by writing the recipe in full sentences using the appropriate thematic verbs.

If you want to not only consolidate new words, but also practice their use in speech and do exercises on their application, the online tutorial will help you with this. Short texts, stories and funny stories on various topics will be a good help for replenishment vocabulary and listening and writing exercises.

For example, you can find the names of products on the site in the story about the girl Lima - “A special diet”. Here is an excerpt from that story:

Lima went to the fridge and began to get food out of it;
sausage, cheese, meat, vegetables, Greek yogurt, peanut butter, bananas and apples.
Mother came and asked what Lima was doing.
"I decided to go on a diet."

special diet

Lima went to the refrigerator and began to take food out of it:
sausage, cheese, meat, vegetables, Greek yogurt, peanut butter, bananas and apples.
Mom came in and asked what Lima was doing.
“I decided to go on a diet.”

You can find out what diet Lima adheres to and listen to many other stories in English with translation on our website. and learn English with us!

Most of the food common in English-speaking countries is familiar to a resident of Russia. They also like to eat meat and fish, potatoes and other vegetables, sweets and cakes. Food in English always has an equivalent in Russian. Difficulties begin when it comes not to individual products, but to national dishes. Here it is no longer always possible to find an English analogue of Russian food, and vice versa. But, about everything in order, and we will start with the vocabulary of products.

Vegetables and fruits

Vegetables and fruits in English-speaking countries grow almost the same as in Russia, with rare exceptions. Yes, and food preferences also coincide: potatoes, onions and tomatoes are very popular among vegetables, and apples, oranges and strawberries are very popular among berries and fruits.

Vegetables

Fruits and berries

Grocery

Grocery is food that does not spoil for a long time. Note that there are few cereals in this lexical category, since they are practically not eaten in the USA and Great Britain, with the exception, perhaps, of rice.

Meat, fish and seafood

Meat and meat foods are especially loved in the United States. But seafood is more popular in Australia and New Zealand.

Popular Meal Dishes

In English-speaking countries, according to the unspoken rules of nutrition, the most significant meal is dinner, and not lunch, as is customary in Russia. Breakfast in the West is also different from what we are used to - it is usually quite high in calories and may include fatty meat; lunch in most cases is fast food, and often not American: Mexican tacos and burritos or Asian noodles. But dinner usually consists of several dishes.

Breakfasts

Dinners

Dinners

desserts

Vocabulary on the topic of desserts is distinguished by an abundance of names for puddings, cheesecakes and muffins with a variety of fillings. But traditional cakes and sweets in English-speaking countries are also eaten with pleasure.

English names of Russian dishes

Most Russian dishes do not have a translation, their names are transliterated, that is, they are simply rewritten in Latin letters. But some Russian dishes have analogues in Western cuisine.

Video about food in English: