The child is 2 months old, he coughs. We treat a cough in an infant with folk remedies. Effective cough remedies for babies

The whole process of treating cough in the smallest children should be reduced to creating a cool and humid air for the child, and above all - drinking plenty of fluids, which helps to eliminate the pathological loss of fluid in the baby's body.

However, in modern conditions, it is difficult to deny the achievements of medicine in the field of pharmacological cough suppressants. So, which of the medicines for coughs can be given to an infant.

Acceptable cough medicine for babies

Currently, pediatricians are often prescribed mucolytic drugs. Among them:

1. Ambroxol - is a mucolytic drug that helps to thin the phlegm in the lungs. This medicine is effective for coughs with viscous sputum that is difficult to separate. ( See article ). A pleasant-tasting syrup can be given from the first month of a baby's life. Dose: from 0 to 2 years, 2.5 mg after meals 2 times a day. The best effect is observed with plenty of drinking, so you need to give more juices, water, compote .. According to the instructions, the syrup should not be consumed for more than 5 days in a row.
2. Lazolvan - excellently helps with a wet cough, the child is good at coughing up phlegm. The drug is available in the form of a syrup. From the age of 6 months, the child can take ½ teaspoon with breakfast and dinner with water or juice. Additionally, it is recommended to use Lazolvan for inhalation. Drink syrup for an average of 5 days.
3. Ambrobene - it is allowed to give the baby in the form of syrup from the first month of life. Effective as a remedy for dry coughs, liquefies and removes phlegm. The dosage depends on the form of release. The syrup is given to the baby in 2.5 ml, the solution is in 1 ml after meals in the morning and in the evening.
4. Bronchicum - you can give children from 6 months half a teaspoon in the morning and evening. It contains thyme (thyme) herb syrup, which is excellent for dry coughs. You can drink the medicine for up to 14 days.
5. Fluimucil (contains acetylcysteine) - a drug that can be given to children from 1 year old in the form of granules. Also used as a solution for inhalation.
6. Bromhexine for children - prescribed for children under six years of age in the form of syrup, over 6 years old - tablets. Also used as a mixture for inhalation.

Doses and the procedure for taking drugs that thin sputum are prescribed strictly by a pediatrician.

The next group of drugs is represented by expectorants. These drugs relieve cough by separating and removing phlegm from the lungs due to the fact that liquefaction occurs and the ciliated epithelium is revitalized. They are used for acute and chronic inflammation of the respiratory organs, in which the cough is not viscous, thick and is not accompanied by difficult-to-separate phlegm. These medicines are mainly represented by herbal preparations. These include:

1. Gedelix - with persistent dry cough in the form of syrup, it can be given from birth. Herbal preparation. The daily rate is 1 time half a teaspoon. For babies, it can be diluted in a bottle of water or juice. Drink plenty of fluids.
2. Mucaltin - in the form of tablets. Not assigned until one year.
3. Liquorice root - syrup is prescribed for children under 2 years old.
4. Dry cough medicine for children - approved for use from 6 months. Dissolve the powder (1 packet) in 20 ml of boiled water. Give the resulting mixture 15 drops after meals in 4 doses per day.
5. Linkas -Reduces cough, promotes thinning and better sputum discharge, relieves sore throat. Approved for use from 6 months. To give the baby half a teaspoon to drink for a week (up to 10 days).
6. Stoptussin - presented in the form of drops. For dry cough, starting from six months, give after meals. A single dose depends on the weight of the child: if the weight is less than 7 kg, 8 drops are diluted; with a weight of 7 - 12 kg - 9 drops in half a 200 - gram glass with water, tea, fruit juice. Taking medicine three to four times a day. The child can drink less than 100 g, but the dose of dilution liquid cannot be reduced.

Pediatricians and parents should be very careful when prescribing cough medicine to infants. Note that the cough that has arisen with ARVI is a condition that passes by itself, it is only necessary to observe a certain regime: humidification of the air and abundant warm drinks. Treating coughs in young children is not just about taking various drugs alone.

A cough in an infant is quite rare compared to children aged 1 to 7 years. If the baby receives only mother's milk as food, then the risk of suffering a cold up to a year is minimized. In the presence of a runny nose and high fever, ARVI can be suspected. If there is no snot, the thermometer shows 36.6 C, and the child begins to cough, you should be tested for allergies or whooping cough. In no case should one engage in self-medication, since the respiratory muscles of newborns and infants are not sufficiently developed. The baby will not be able to cough up phlegm from the lungs and bronchi, which leads to stagnation of mucus in the respiratory tract and complications.

If the baby feeds on breast milk, the risk of catching a cold before the age of one year will be minimized

Types of cough

A cough in a baby is the same natural defensive reflex as sneezing. Moms worry when they notice that the child is coughing. Pediatricians consider a slight manifestation of a reflex to be the norm, even if the baby has coughed several times a day. There are two types of coughs:

1. Dry. It is characteristic of the initial stage of ARVI, para-pertussis and pertussis, bronchial asthma or allergic reactions, which makes it difficult to make a correct diagnosis. An examination by a pediatrician is necessary, since mothers without experience often mistake a wet cough for a dry cough (see also:). An infant up to 3 months old swallows mucus rather than coughing it up, so parents are confused.
2. Wet. If a baby's cough begins without a fever, this means that the disease is nearing completion. Do not worry when clear and thin sputum leaves. Yellowish or greenish mucus indicates a serious infection in the airways.

If the infant's cough is wet, does not go away within a month, and is not accompanied by a fever, this may be a sign of pneumonia, tracheitis, or chronic bronchitis. The bronchi of children over six months are capable of self-cleaning, but in newborns and babies up to 5-6 months, this function has not matured. A cough occurs when phlegm irritates the back of the nasopharynx, flowing down.

Primary therapy

Cough treatment is always individual and is prescribed only after a doctor's examination. The course depends on the nature of the disease and includes:

• Antipyretic drugs. If the temperature rises with coughing, syrups with ibuprofen or paracetamol can help reduce it.

If the cough is accompanied by a high fever, syrup will help bring it down.

• Antiviral medicines. SARS can be treated with immunomodulatory agents. Doctors recommend using candles "Viferon", since they have no contraindications and age restrictions (we recommend reading :). The drug can be administered to children from birth to one year.
• Flushing of the nasal passages. If thick snot prevents the baby from breathing, he sneezes and begins to breathe through his mouth (we recommend reading :). After a short period of time, the mucous membranes in the mouth and throat will dry out, and the child will cough. Before going to bed, it is important to rinse the baby's nose with saline or saline solution. During the day, you can instill 3 drops in each nostril 4 to 8 times. After the rinsing procedure, it is useful to drip the spout with an oil solution "Ektericid" in a dosage of 1 drop. This will create a thin protective layer of the drug on the mucous membranes.
• Homeopathy. To cure an infant's cough, pediatricians prescribe natural products. Especially popular is Stondal syrup, which has established itself as an excellent antitussive, bronchodilator and expectorant agent.

With a cold, it is forbidden to use antibacterial drops to treat infants. Sometimes the doctor may prescribe a vasoconstrictor if the little one sneezes, but not for the treatment of ARVI.

If a cough in a one-month-old baby is accompanied by the discharge of snot, but the temperature remains within normal limits, this may indicate pharyngitis, laryngitis or rhinitis of allergic etiology.

Cough remedies for babies

Babies and one-year-old babies can be treated with safe forms of medicines - drops and syrups. Cough medicines are divided into three groups:

1. Mucolytic... Produced on the basis of hydrochloride, acetylcysteine, bromhexine and ambroxol, which thin the thick phlegm in the respiratory tract. Among the most popular are: "Mukodin", "Flavamed", "Fluditek", "Mukosol", "Bromhexin", "Ambrobene", "Lazolvan". Syrups are given to children under one year old, but only after consulting a pediatrician.
2. Antitussives... Prescribed for dry cough, which has the form of attacks. The drugs reduce the onset of the cough reflex, which is most effective in the treatment of whooping cough. Among the contraindications are children under 2 years of age. Syrups "Panatus" and "Sinekod" are allowed for children of the first year of life if therapy is carried out under the strict supervision of a doctor.
3. Expectorants... Effective if the cough of a month-old baby is wet, but the sputum leaves with difficulty (more in the article:). Assign syrups based on plantain or ivy extract. Additionally, the composition includes herbal components: coltsfoot, wild rosemary, thyme, oregano, elecampane, marshmallow, licorice, anise, thyme. Among the well-known drugs are recommended: "Prospan", "Doctor IOM", "Gedelix", "Bronchicum" and "Dr." (we recommend to read:). Theiss ". Prospan and Bronchicum are allowed from 4-6 months. A month-old baby may be allergic to herbs, so the baby's well-being should be monitored. If a skin rash or swelling develops, the medication should be stopped and the pediatrician should be visited.

If a newborn sneezes and coughs, the doctor calculates the dosage of the drug (we recommend reading :). An overdose of expectorant medication is dangerous, as the cough in a one-month-old baby can be prolonged. The volume of mucus secreted will increase, but the baby at the age of one month to one year cannot cough it up physically.

It is forbidden to combine antitussive and expectorant medications, as the manufacturers warn about in the instructions. When coughing is suppressed and a large volume of mucus is produced, pneumonia occurs.

Expectorant syrup Gedelix helps to improve sputum discharge

First aid for baby

Before the arrival of the doctor, parents are able to follow simple tips to alleviate the condition of the crumbs. It is difficult to determine at home why a baby is coughing and sneezing, but you can help reduce negative symptoms:

1. Drink plenty of fluids. If a newborn coughs, then it is allowed to drink only water. With breastfeeding, breastfeeding should be done more often. Keep in mind that high temperatures can lead to dehydration. Do not miss a dangerous signal if you observe the filling of the diaper. With infrequent urination (1 time in 4 hours), it is necessary to begin to solder the toddler. From six months old, babies are offered raisin water, a decoction of wild rose or linden, diluted juice or dried fruit uzvar.
2. A minimum of clothes. The warmer the baby is dressed, the faster it loses moisture. The mucous membranes dry out, so the baby begins to cough.
3. Walks in the open air. If the child is coughing, but other health indicators are normal, short walks are allowed. The exception is weather conditions when it is severe frost outside. Do not be afraid if the baby only coughed during the day, and in the evening after a walk the cough intensified. This leads to better mucus discharge.
4. Comfortable air humidity. In order for a dry, painful cough to turn into a wet one, it is not necessary to resort to medication. It is enough to set the air humidity in the house at 50-70%. The temperature in the room where the baby is located should not rise above 22 C. The ideal is 18 C, otherwise the sputum in the respiratory tract will be more viscous and thick.
5. Safe inhalations. It is forbidden to do steam procedures in order to avoid burns of the skin and mucous membranes. If the baby is coughing, it is recommended to install it next to the arena during the illness. Doctors advise to fill the bathtub with hot water and soda for dry coughs. Then take the baby in your arms and sit in the bathroom, inhaling the moist alkaline fumes.

Outdoor walks will help your baby recover faster and speed up recovery.

Additional measures: can and cannot

A wet cough in one-year-old children is often accompanied by hard-to-separate mucus. In this case, drainage massage will help. You can invite a specialist to your home who does professional massage for babies, but the mother is able to carry out some manipulations on her own:

• lay the baby on the back;
• put your palms on the chest and stroke it from bottom to top;
• turn the little one onto the stomach;
• in circular soft movements "walk" along the back, avoiding the spine zone.

The massage should be completed with light pats from the bottom up. It is advisable to position the baby so that the head is below the buttocks.

Fearing the negative consequences of taking medications, mothers, on the advice of their grandmothers, resort to using traditional medicine. Pediatricians are categorically against such experiments on the child's body:

1. Rough manipulation almost always backfires. Compresses with dry mustard, vinegar or vodka provoke burns and poisoning. Often there are dangerous spasms of the bronchi and larynx.
2. Babies in the first year of life develop an allergy to medicinal herbs, therefore, breast preparations, infusions and decoctions should be used after consultation with a specialist.

We must not forget that the time of scarcity has passed long ago, and medicine is not standing still. The pharmaceutical industry can offer many effective and safe drugs.

Medicinal herbs that are effective and effective for adults are not always suitable for infants.

Expert opinion

Evgeny Olegovich Komarovsky does not see anything wrong with the cough reflex, since it is inherent in all people. The snot that appears in children flows down the nasopharynx, so the body is forced to get rid of mucus. When diseases of the upper respiratory tract or lungs occur, the volume of sputum increases, it is removed through a natural reflex.

If the snot in your nose dries up, breathing becomes difficult, leading to further complications. Komarovsky believes that preventing the drying out of phlegm in the bronchi is also important if the toddler is coughing. It is necessary to provide a sufficient amount of drink for the baby and provide access to fresh cool air. Without consulting a doctor, it is forbidden to use antitussive drugs, which are effective only for whooping cough. The use of mucolytic and expectorant drugs is allowed, if it is evening outside the window and you need to somehow act.

Symptoms of any type of cough allow you to visit your pediatrician and get the necessary advice. The following drugs are effective and relatively safe:

• lazolvan;
• acetylcysteine;
• bromhexine;
• potassium iodide;
• mucaltin;
• ammonia-anise drops.

They should be in the home medicine cabinet, but the dosage is determined by the doctor. The specialist will also tell you the appropriateness of using a particular medicine.

Mukaltin is an inexpensive but very effective expectorant drug

The danger of complications after ARVI is the development of acute bronchitis or pneumonia, there are often cases of secondary bacterial infections. The baby is prescribed antibiotics in tandem with additional medications. Such treatment will negatively affect the formation of the immune system, but there is no other way out. For this reason, Komarovsky recommends not to self-medicate, consult a specialist in time and not endanger the baby. If a baby suffers pneumonia before the age of 2 months, the alveoli of the lung remain affected and stop developing.

Why is whooping cough dangerous?

With whooping cough, the cough reflex has some characteristic features, only a pediatrician is able to make the correct diagnosis. Timely DTP vaccination does not completely protect against infection, but it allows you to transfer the disease in a milder form. The massive refusal to vaccinate in recent years has made whooping cough more common among preschool children. Self-medication and the confidence of mothers in their own actions complicate and slow down the diagnosis, since they turn to doctors at 2-3 weeks of illness.

Vaccination will not protect against the disease one hundred percent, but will help to significantly facilitate its course.

Whooping cough and its severe forms are deadly for babies due to paroxysmal, tearing cough, which provokes severe vomiting, respiratory failure, and even respiratory arrest. Symptoms of whooping cough include:

• dry cough, similar to a common cold;
• in subsequent stages, the cough becomes more painful, not turning into a wet form;
• the cough reflex occurs on exhalation and is paroxysmal;
• after a prolonged cough, the child takes a deep breath, which is accompanied by a whistle;
• sometimes a coughing fit may result in vomiting with a discharge of viscous sputum.

The cough reflex can occur up to 50 times a day, which should alert parents. Pertussis is a bacterial infection, so antibiotics are used in therapy. Antibacterial agents are effective at the first symptoms, when the cough center is not yet in the agitation stage. Additionally, antitussive drugs are prescribed to reduce the frequency and intensity of the cough reflex. The course lasts from several months to six months, so that the crumb ceases to be infectious and does not pose a danger to others. During therapy, walks in the fresh air are not contraindicated, and it is advisable for parents to be patient.

If the infant has coughing, treatment is required to start with a call to the doctor. The baby's body is very delicate, the metabolic processes in it are accelerated. A moderate inflammatory process sometimes quickly turns into an acute condition. Deciding what and how is more correct, it is necessary to determine the cause of its occurrence. The most common cause of a cough can be:

• ARVI;
• Allergic reaction;
• Inflammation of the larynx;
• Ingress of a foreign body into the respiratory tract or their clogging with liquid;
• Bronchospasm.

After the pediatrician determines the nature of the cough, he can advise parents to combine the use of traditional therapy and treatment with alternative methods. This speeds up the healing process and does not have many side effects.

Traditional methods of treating cough in children under one year old

Inhalation for baby

It is possible to alleviate the condition of a child under 2 months of age who has a dry cough with the help of passive inhalation. It is done like this. Boiling water is poured into the bath, and they are waiting for the room to be heated by steam. A coughing infant is inhaled for about 5 minutes. If the aroma of eucalyptus essential oil does not cause an allergic reaction in the child, then you can add a few drops of this oil to the water.

Massage

In addition to decoctions, compresses and inhalations, the use of massage is effective - with gentle patting and tapping, the chest and feet of the child are massaged. A massage with herbal balms will increase the effectiveness of the treatment. The use of massage improves the discharge of phlegm.

Holding the baby in your arms and patting gently on the back also improves bronchial drainage.

The first months of a newborn's life are a test for a small organism, imperfect immunity. The crumbs are trapped by infections of the respiratory tract and intestines, prickly heat, diaper rash. If a child has a severe cough for 2 months, then the cold should be treated and the complication prevented. The primary measures are to select such funds that will help cope with the malaise and will not harm the baby.

The baby's body is practically defenseless against pathogens of infectious diseases. The airways are short, the mucous membranes are not yet able to cope with viruses and bacteria. The causative agents of ARVI at the onset of the disease cause changes that can go unnoticed by parents. Most often, the child's condition changes dramatically, the temperature rises, the skin becomes pale. The baby is naughty, refuses to eat.

How to treat a cough in a child 2 months old (with ARVI with a runny nose and fever):

1. Get the advice of a pediatrician, fulfill his appointment.
2. Give more fluids to drink, offer herbal teas to maintain water-salt balance.
3. Rinse the nasal passages with saline solutions "Aquamaris", "Aqualor baby spray", "Marimer".
4. When the temperature rises above 38 ° C, use an antipyretic agent with paracetamol (syrup, suppositories).
5. To eliminate the allergic component, give Fenistil drops.

With a tendency of children to febrile and other types of seizures, antipyretic is given at a body temperature above 37.5 ° C.

If a cough starts in a 2 month old child, drink plenty of fluids. But a sick baby often refuses the bottle. They get out of this situation by instilling herbal tea into the mouth with a pipette or a disposable syringe without a needle. Chamomile flowers, linden blossom, coltsfoot leaves, rose hips are suitable for making infusion. Physical cooling of the baby's body is provided by air baths, rubbing hands and feet with wet wipes (20 ° C).

Can antibiotics be used to treat a two month old baby?

It is sometimes difficult for parents to recognize which factor is causing a baby's cough - infectious or non-infectious. For some mothers, the problem of giving a baby a cough for 2 months seems insoluble. Especially after reading the section "Contraindications" in the annotation to the drug and reviews. Most of the side effects indicated in the instructions are very rare, the negative effects of officially recognized drugs are noted in a small number of cases.

As for antibacterial drugs, they are not effective for ARVI, influenza. Doctors prescribe antibiotics to infants only in difficult cases when the disease is protracted. But how to treat a cough in a 2 month old baby caused by a bacterial infection? Pediatricians recommend drugs based on antibiotics amoxicillin, azithromycin or midecamycin ( Flemoxin Solutab, Ospamox, Sumamed, Macropen ). A single dose is calculated based on the child's body weight. The course is 5 days.

Why does the baby cough?

A cough in a 2 month old baby is not uncommon. Mucus, dead cells, dust and microorganisms activate the cough center in the brain. A protective reflex is triggered, the larynx, trachea, bronchi and lungs are freed from unnecessary substances. The mixing and elimination of mucus with irritating substances is facilitated by the movement of the cilia in the airways.

Experts distinguish between the following types of cough:

• dry, barking (unproductive);
• moist, with phlegm (productive);
• acute (lasts up to 8 weeks);
• chronic (lasts over 8 weeks).

There are many factors that trigger a cough in a 2 month old baby, but most of them are harmless. Among the safe reasons, pediatricians call profuse salivation, teething. A two-month-old child sleeps most of the day, the remains of breast milk and saliva accumulate in the pharynx, irritate the mucous membrane. The throwing of gastric contents into the esophagus and trachea is considered a likely cause of cough at night and in the morning.

The nasal passages in babies are narrow and short, the mucous membrane is poorly developed. When insufficiently warmed air, poorly cleaned of dust and infection, enters the respiratory tract, diseases (ARVI, whooping cough bronchitis, bronchiolitis, pneumonia) can develop. A dry cough torments the child with pseudo-croup with swelling of the tracheal mucosa. Sharp smells of perfumery, SMS, cigarette smoke constantly irritate the baby's respiratory tract. Chronic cough occurs with immunodeficiency, allergies, bronchial asthma.

The kid started coughing - should he see a doctor or heal himself?

The tender mucous membrane of the airways of infants is often inflamed. At first, the viscosity of the mucus increases, it becomes difficult to excrete sputum along with microbes and dust. A natural defense reaction is activated to cleanse the respiratory system. During illness, the bronchi and lungs hardly perform their functions, the small body does not receive enough oxygen.

Typical situations in which a child coughs are associated with the leakage of saliva and mucus into the airways during sleep. It happens that snot from the nasal cavity gets into the throat, tears when crying. During a meal, the baby swallows a lot of food at once. In all these cases, the baby clears his throat, then behaves calmly.

A dry cough occurs for no obvious reason when there are allergens in the baby's diet and environment.

Allergic reactions in infants, they are more likely to manifest as skin rashes. There is also the likelihood of respiratory symptoms such as a runny nose and cough. In such cases, the first step is to identify the allergen, exclude it from baby food, the diet of a breastfeeding mother. Symptomatic treatment is carried out with antihistamines and antitussives, which alleviate the condition. Children after 1 month are given Fenistil drops, tea with anise drops, fennel (pharmaceutical dill).

When to contact a pediatrician for a child's cough:

• symptoms such as fever, vomiting are observed;
• there are whistling sounds at the end of the attack;
• the cough lasts more than two weeks;
• the baby is weak, emaciated;
• age less than 2 months.

A high degree of danger to the health of children occurs when breathing is increased up to 50 breaths in 60 seconds. In this state, the infant refuses or is physically unable to drink and eat. The child becomes very restless, drooling more than usual. You cannot postpone the call to the ambulance if the baby turns pale, does not sleep due to coughing for an hour in a row.

Reasons for seeking emergency medical attention:

• the child is 2 months old, snot and cough occur suddenly;
• the baby is sick with ARVI for over three weeks;
• mucus secreted green-yellow;
• attacks occurred at night;
• sputum contains blood;
• loud wheezing.

Parents shouldn't be worried about urgent medical calls. Pediatricians know that delay in treating babies leads to serious complications, diseases can become chronic. Breastfeeding during this period is by no means stopped. Together with breast milk, the baby receives the necessary nutrients, vitamins and enzymes. If a sick child does not have a high fever, then they briefly take him out into the fresh air.

Treat a baby's cough at 2 months old or help cough better? updated: October 27, 2016 by the author: admin

Breastfed babies in the first year of life usually have good immunity and very rarely get colds. But children on artificial feeding and premature babies often get sick. Rickets, insufficient or excessive weight gain of the child, poor care, rare outdoor exposure, heredity are considered factors that further reduce immunity.

Treatment of cough in infants: features

The main reasons for coughing in infants:

1. ARVI, the most common symptoms of which are cough, runny nose and fever.
2. Inflammatory diseases of the upper respiratory tract, which are bacterial complications of ARVI and also manifest themselves as a cough.
3. Polluted indoor or outdoor air, too dry air in the child's room.
4. Reflex cough that appears when a foreign body enters the upper respiratory tract. It manifests itself against the background of complete health while eating, especially when eating nuts or dry cookies, as well as when a child plays with a strong attack of coughing. It happens with inflammation of the middle ear due to irritation of the eardrum.

Treatment of cough in children under one year old depends not only on the reasons that caused the cough, but also on the type of cough. There are such types:

• dry, unproductive (no sputum) and wet, productive (sputum);
• acute (up to 3 weeks) and chronic;
• permanent and short-term, as well as episodic and paroxysmal.

How to treat a cough for an infant?

In infants, cough treatment, especially with home methods, is possible only in the absence of an elevated body temperature. If the temperature is elevated, then the treatment of cough in infants is carried out only in the hospital under the supervision of a doctor.

If we treat a cough without fever in a newborn, then first of all, we must take care of the microclimate in the room where the child is. The room must be regularly ventilated - at least 2 times a day, the temperature should be 20-22 degrees, and to increase the air humidity in the room, you can hang a wet diaper or put open containers with water.

To improve coughing, the child is given a gentle massage of the chest and abdomen. To reduce intoxication and to prevent dehydration, the child is given a sufficient amount of fluids to drink. Fresh air will be very useful for a child with a cough, therefore, walking on the street should not be avoided and it is recommended to lay the baby for a daytime sleep on a well-ventilated veranda, but only at normal body temperature. If a child has a dry cough, it must be made wet, for which compresses are often used.

Medicines for treating cough in the first year of life

With a dry cough, drugs are used that suppress the cough only when it becomes paroxysmal and runs the risk of becoming a harbinger of bronchospasm. Along with them, antiallergic drugs (Diazolin) are prescribed, and, if necessary, hormonal injections.

If the cough is wet, then to facilitate the excretion of sputum, agents are used to dilute it (Lazolvan, Ambroxol) in children after 3 years, as well as sprays, and to remove sputum they use special massage techniques, teas with chamomile and mother and stepmother, compresses and rubbing chest with eucalyptus ointment, mustard plasters through several layers of gauze.

At high temperatures, the doctor prescribes antipyretic drugs. And in case of purulent inflammation, an injection course of broad-spectrum antibiotics (most often from the cephalosporin group) can be added.

How is a cough in an infant treated?

When an infant begins to cough, do not delay, immediately call a therapist. Please note that everything happens rapidly in the body of a small child. With a slight inflammation, a condition dangerous for the baby can arise. Before starting treatment, you need to know what caused the cough in the baby.

Causes of cough in infants

1. Due to acute respiratory viral infection.

2. Due to an allergic reaction.

3. If the laryngeal region is inflamed.

4. When a foreign body got into the respiratory tract, the child choked on liquid, milk.

5. Due to bronchospasm.

Compliance with an infant's regimen for coughing

It is important that the child does not overwork himself during illness, play calmly, and move moderately. Please note that it is forbidden to play, it is impossible for him to spin when he moves, the bronchi can quickly be cleared of the mucus that has accumulated in them and the child can immediately recover.

When coughing in infants, it is important to perform a small massage of all vital points, easily massage the chest and feet. Pat gently, tap, so the phlegm will go away faster, if there is no allergy, you can use a herbal balm.

The child should eat his breast as much as possible, give older children warm milk, fruit puree, jelly. The more the child drinks, the faster a large amount of toxic substances will be released from his body, the sputum will be diluted and excreted.

Methods for treating dry cough in an infant

In some situations, it is necessary to take mucolytic and expectorant drugs. Plants such as elecampane, coltsfoot, juice made from black radish, plantain help well, it is recommended to add honey to it, you can also treat a cough in babies with the help of anise seeds. Medicines based on ivy are valued, leaves are used for cooking, treatment with Gedelix, Prospan is especially effective.

If the child has a hard time sputum, the therapist prescribes special medications, with the help of which it is easier to remove the sputum, so the cough is moistened and the child becomes much better.

The baby can be prescribed such mucolytic drugs as Ambroxol, Lazolvan, Ambrobene. For the first months of life, a child can be prescribed treatment with Ambrohexal, with the help of it you can quickly remove phlegm, strengthen the immune system.

You can cure a child's cough with inhalation. She will need baking soda, alkaline mineral water "Borjomi", potato broth. Hold your baby over the steam.

Traditional methods of treating cough in an infant

When a child has a high temperature, it is forbidden to carry out warming procedures - to use mustard plasters, compresses. Onion with honey helps well, for this it is pre-chopped, honey is added, everything is infused for an hour. The juice needs to be drained, the child needs to be given a coffee spoon.

Herbs for coughs for a nursing child

After two months, it is recommended to use a decoction based on plantain, coltsfoot. If the child is already 4 months old, he can be given a decoction, which includes plantain, mother and stepmother. To prepare it, you need to take 250 ml of boiling water, brew the herb in it, use it before meals. This is the best expectorant drug, please note that often the child may vomit, so it is worth monitoring the dosage.

Marshmallow root, elecampane, licorice have a positive effect on the respiratory organs. The plants are mixed, then you need to pour boiling water, half a liter is enough, leave for 10 hours. The child should use three times a day.

Cough compress for babies

If the child is not allergic, you can use a compress with honey, for this you need to prepare a cake with honey, flaxseed oil, a small amount of flour. Make a dense cake, it should not spread, then attach it to the baby's chest area. From 6 months old, you can add a small amount of mustard to the cake.

Potato compresses warm up the breast well, using goat fat or badger fat, you need to put gauze on top.

It is important to follow the rules when making compresses:

1. You must first take the fabric, fold it.

2. Medicinal product.

3. Apply a diaper on top.

4. Polyethylene.

5. Gauze, if not, you can use a diaper.

6. The compress can only be placed on the chest area, it is not recommended on the back to prevent pneumonia.

If you use goat fat, you should rub it not only on the chest area, but also on the feet. So the phlegm will go away faster. When a child has a dry cough, ventilate the room frequently to humidify the air.

Inhalation for an infant

You can prepare a passive inhalation for a child of two months, you need to heat the bath with boiling water, the room should be all in steam. This type of inhalation lasts 10 minutes. If your child is not allergic, you can add eucalyptus oil.

Rules for the treatment of cough in an infant

1. It is impossible to forbid a baby to move, so sputum will start to stagnate.

2. Do not use alternative methods on your own, it is better to consult with your doctor in order to avoid serious consequences.

3. Bathe your child in a warm bath with the addition of chamomile, sage, thyme.

Thus, a cough in an infant should never be triggered, it is imperative to treat it on time, because there can be serious complications. It is not always necessary for a small child to be given antibiotics and a lot of other medications right away. First you need to find out why the child has a cough, how it proceeds, what type of cough the child has - dry, wet. Then make a decision about treatment. It is imperative that you immediately contact the attending doctor, he must listen to the child, you may need to pass some tests to clarify the diagnosis. Also be aware of preventive methods to prevent coughing in an infant.

Cough is a symptom of many diseases. In an infant, severe coughing fits can lead to hoarseness, vomiting, restless behavior, and worsening of the condition.

The reasons for the appearance of cough in infants

The most common cough is a symptom of acute respiratory infections, in which the inflammatory process affects the respiratory system.

Also, the cause of cough can be directly inflammation of the respiratory system and an increase in adenoids.

A cough with signs of suffocation occurs when a foreign body enters the trachea or bronchi. In this case, immediate medical attention is needed, as there is a serious threat to the life of the newborn. An infant is not able to cough independently and get rid of a foreign body.

Effective cough remedies for babies

First of all, it is necessary to establish the cause of the cough. An experienced specialist, after examining the baby, will prescribe the correct treatment to quickly get rid of the unpleasant symptom. You should not self-medicate before the arrival of a doctor, as adverse consequences may occur.

Before the pediatrician arrives, you can pick up the baby and gently pat on the back. These massage movements help drain the accumulated mucus, clearing the airways.

The air in the room with a sick baby should be sufficiently humid, therefore, in the winter season, wet towels should be applied to the batteries or use a humidifier. Dry air provokes frequent coughing fits.

For an infant, herbal preparations are ideal for thinning phlegm and effectively coughing up phlegm. As a rule, these are decoctions of coltsfoot, elecampane, anise, thyme, wild rosemary, licorice, marshmallow, etc. The modern cough syrup for babies is Gedelix, which, due to the beneficial properties of ivy, increases the amount of mucus, enhances the contraction of the bronchi and promotes the release of phlegm from the body.

When a baby coughs, you can rub the chest and back with Vitaon. It contains a large amount of medicinal plants and essential oils that relieve inflammation and improve the condition of the baby.

In the absence of temperature, warming compresses are effective. For example, spread honey on a cabbage leaf and attach it to the baby's breast. Fix the compress on top with a bandage and put the baby to bed. In the morning, the skin under the leaf will turn pink.

During illness, provide your baby with plenty of drink, which is excellent for watering the throat and eliminating dry mouth. Drinking should be warm, otherwise the mucous membrane is irritated, increasing the painful sensations.