Minister of Finance of the Russian Federation Silanov. Biography. A few words about the minister's personal life

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Anton Germanovich Siluanov - economist, politician. A "financial careerist", at the age of 48 he has already reached the dizzying peak of his career, becoming the head of the Ministry of Finance of the Russian state. He combines public service with successful political activity, is engaged in economic science and teaches at the Financial University.

The childhood of Anton Siluanov

Anton Germanovich was born into a family whose members were professionally involved in financial matters. Mother - Yanina Nikolaevna, was an employee of a leading economic publishing house. And now she continues to work in the editorial and publishing department of the State University of the Ministry of Finance of the Russian Federation. Father - Siluanov German Mikhailovich held a position in the USSR Ministry of Finance, from where he retired on a well-deserved rest in 1996.

Since childhood, Anton often heard conversations related to finances, and therefore this topic was close to him. When the question arose about his future profession, he did not hesitate to enter the Moscow Financial Institute (MFI) at the Faculty of Finance.

Here he, being a diligent student, went with his classmates for potatoes, attended meetings, and performed public assignments. With all this, the young man studied "excellently". A Muscovite, the son of an official, Anton from the first year went to work in a construction team, and a little later, he went to BAM. The future financier was attracted not by money, but by the "highway" of adventures.

In 1987, after graduating from the institute, Anton went to serve in the army. In his unit, which was under the command of the KGB, he served as chief finance officer for two years. Being engaged in financial support, Siluanov kept the cash desk, calculated the salaries of the soldiers, at the same time, he acted as the duty officer in the unit. He finished his service with the rank of lieutenant.

Career growth of Anton Siluanov

While still a 5th year student, Anton asked to be assigned to the Ministry of Finance, despite the fact that the salary there was initially low and the work was tedious. From 1985 to 1987 he was an economist, then a senior economist. Having been demobilized from the army, Siluanov continued his labor activity in the specified institution. From 1989 to 1992, being a leading economist, he became deputy head of a subdivision, consultant to the Ministry of Finance of the RSFSR.

At the age of 29, Anton Siluanov received the position of Deputy Head of a Department of the Ministry of Finance and continued his career growth until 2011, holding senior positions at various levels, up to the Deputy Minister of Finance of the Russian Federation.


Since September 2011, Anton Germanovich Siluanov has been acting Minister of Finance, and since December of the same year, by decree of Prime Minister Vladimir Putin, in agreement with President Dmitry Medvedev, he has been appointed Minister of Finance of the Russian Federation. Since that time, instead of the previous Minister of Finance Alexei Kudrin, Siluanov represented Russia as a manager in the International Monetary Fund (IMF), in the World Bank.

Minister Anton Siluanov on budget cuts in 2015

Thus, starting his career as an ordinary employee, he reached the very top of the career ladder.

Family of Anton Siluanov

Anton Siluanov does not talk much about his personal life, considering it a "private matter." It is known that he is married, raising a sixteen-year-old son Gleb. The activities of his wife are also related to the financial sector.

In the Forbes lists for the current 2015, Anton Siluanov is in 16th place among the twenty richest families in the Kremlin. His family income is 38.019 million rubles, personal income is 36.386 million rubles. The Siluanovs own several apartments located in various districts of the capital, some of which were purchased and some were inherited.


Anton Germanovich is a good family man. In an interview with one of the Vesti journalists, he said that almost every weekend he dine with his loved ones in a restaurant, preferring Mediterranean dishes.

The family does not boast of its wealth. According to some reports, it is known that Siluanov demands modesty from his son Gleb and that he does not “stand out” among his peers.

Anton Siluanov today

Anton Germanovich Siluanov took the post of the Ministry of Finance of the Russian Federation at a difficult time for the country. He set his main task to make every effort to fulfill the budget. Sharing the views of his predecessor, former Finance Minister Anatoly Kudrin, he does not approve of the level of financial spending on military needs set today.

Finance Minister Anton Siluanov on the national currency

An analytical mind, Siluanov supports a tight monetary policy and is working with his team to restore Russia's innovation rating. In January 2015, he was approved as a member of the Supervisory Board of the country's main financial center - Sberbank of Russia.

Working in the field of public administration, Anton Germanovich finds time for scientific activities. As a Doctor of Economics, since January 2013 he has been in charge of the Faculty of Finance and Economics of the Federal University under the Government of the Russian Federation as a dean. The minister is fluent in German.

As a leader, Siluanov is demanding, but he is easy to communicate with colleagues. Maintains relationships with fellow students, even with those who have not reached a high position in society.

Anton Siluanov: pensions will be unfrozen in 2016

The economist is active in the political sphere. As a member of the large United Russia party, since May 2012 he has been a member of the Supreme Council of the party.

Over the past decade, for his professionalism, Anton Siluanov has been awarded the highest state awards: a Certificate of Honor and Thanks from the President and the Ministry of Finance, orders of III and IV degrees for services to the Fatherland

A spokesman for Siluanov declined to comment.​

What is Siluanov known for?

As Dmitry Medvedev said in 2017, the Ministry of Finance has turned into a “super agency”: the Federal Tax Service and the Federal Customs Service, Rosalkogolregulirovanie were transferred to its jurisdiction, and the powers of the liquidated Rosfinnadzor were transferred to the Treasury. In addition, the department administers insurance premiums to off-budget funds and oversees public procurement. “These decisions made it possible to improve control over the receipt of revenues to the budget, to move the coordination of work in this area into one hand,” Medvedev.​

Anton Siluanov has been working in the Ministry of Finance since 1989, since 2005 he was deputy to Alexei Kudrin, who then headed the department. In 2011, after President Dmitry Medvedev dismissed Kudrin, Siluanov headed the department. At the same time, Siluanov remained faithful to the economic policy of Alexei Kudrin: he is a supporter of a tough budget policy and consistently defended the introduction of a new budget rule, and in a more conservative version.

During the period when Siluanov headed the Ministry of Finance, the Russian economy experienced a sharp drop in oil prices, the imposition of sanctions and the devaluation of the ruble. At the same time, the agency managed to keep the budget deficit within 3.5% of GDP and maintain a low level of public debt, as well as save part of the funds of the NWF and the Reserve Fund.​

Siluanov's economic views are more of a weighted average than conservative, says Alexandra Suslina of the Economic Expert Group. “During the time that he headed the Ministry of Finance, in his words and actions, I did not notice a thirst for reforms for the sake of reforms, but at the same time, some completely new initiatives were proposed by the Ministry of Finance under his leadership. For example, the 22/22 tax maneuver was proposed by the Ministry of Finance. This is a rather unconventional, unexpected initiative, ”Suslin gives an example. Reforms are not always new expenses, she notes.

Siluanov’s promotion can be understood in such a way that the country’s leadership is satisfied with the Ministry of Finance in its current form, Suslina suggests, and Siluanov’s unconditional merit is that he “kept a small budget from big appetites.” “In principle, the budget is the most important element of economic policy. I do not think that in his new position he will sharply increase inefficient expenses. Because he, like no one else, has an understanding that our expenses are inefficient, ”says Suslina.

What will happen to the Ministry of Economic Development?

Shuvalov, in the rank of First Deputy Prime Minister, oversaw a wide range of financial and economic issues: labor productivity and employment support, public investment, competition development, monetary policy, the housing and real estate market, corporate governance, taxes, trade relations with other countries, etc. d. Some of them were under the jurisdiction of the Minister of Economic Development Maxim Oreshkin. The representative of the Ministry of Economic Development declined to comment on whether the department will remain in its current form after the appointment of Siluanov, whether there will be a redistribution of tasks with other departments, including the Ministry of Finance.

According to the head of the analytical department of the Carnegie Moscow Center Tatyana Stanova, there is nowhere to weaken the already unstable department further. “Maybe some kind of administrative reform will be carried out, we don't know if this ministry will remain at all. But the very fact of strengthening the financial authorities and expanding their place within the government - this, of course, narrows the corridor of opportunities for the future Minister of Economy, ”says the political scientist.

Earlier, the media have repeatedly written that the government is discussing the idea of ​​uniting the Ministry of Finance and the Ministry of Economic Development (MED). According to Stanovaya, the union of departments is a large and ambitious project of the Ministry of Finance, but then the question arises of who will be responsible for the economic development of the country. “It is also important what position Andrei Belousov (assistant to the president, and earlier head of the Ministry of Economic Development) will take on this issue. RBC),” she added.

The Ministry of Finance is the most important government institution. Without exaggeration, almost the entire economy of the country rests on this body. It would be interesting to know who is in charge of such an important authority. The biography and personal life of Anton Siluanov, Chairman of the Ministry of Finance since 2011, will be discussed in detail in our article.

The early years of Siluanov

The biography of Anton Siluanov originates in Moscow, where the hero of our article was born in 1963. Anton's father, German Siluanov, served in the USSR Ministry of Finance. We can say that Anton Germanovich is a hereditary financier.

Siluanov's childhood and youth are not particularly distinguished by anything. The future politician, according to his contemporaries, behaved rather quietly and generally tried to appear as a non-public figure. After school, Anton enters the MFI - the Moscow Financial Institute for the specialty "Credits and Finance". Perhaps the influence of his father, a financier, affected. Anton Germanovich received a diploma of higher education in 1985.

Carier start

Upon graduation, Anton Germanovich followed in his father's footsteps. He got a job in the Soviet Ministry of Finance, where he worked as an economist until 1987. Anton had to interrupt his professional activity due to conscription into the army. For two years Siluanov served in the KGB troops, where in one of the units he held the position of chief of finance.

Why was such a high-ranking official taken to the army? In the 80s, hostilities unfolded in Afghanistan. The ranks of the military required competent specialists in various fields. Anton Germanovich, having the opportunity to "get off" from the service, nevertheless decided to help his country.

The army had little effect on the biography of Anton Siluanov. Returning to the civil sphere in 1989, the hero of our article again began to work as a financier. In just three years, Anton Germanovich rose from senior economist to deputy head of a subdivision of the Ministry of Finance.

As you can already see, the biography of Anton Siluanov does not shine with anything surprising or original. During his studies, the future politician leaned towards the exact sciences, and therefore decided to follow in the footsteps of his father. For more than thirty years, Siluanov has been working at the Ministry of Finance. But how could he become the chairman of a state body? Let's try to figure it out further.

During the period of perestroika

The collapse of the Soviet Union was marked by the implementation of many different reforms. In 1991, the Ministry of Finance of the USSR was liquidated. Instead, the Ministry of Economic Finance of the Russian Federation appears. In the new state body, Anton Siluanov becomes the deputy head of one of the departments.

In 1992, the main economic body of the country again disintegrates. Two separate ministries appear, previously merged into one. The biography of Anton Germanovich Siluanov was already inextricably linked with the Ministry of Finance, and therefore the hero of our article decides to remain in this structure. Until 1997, Siluanov worked as a deputy. head and head of the budget department.

Scientific activity

The biography of Anton Siluanov is connected not only with political, but also with scientific activity. Unlike most Russian politicians, Anton Germanovich did not continue his studies after receiving a bachelor's degree. After graduating from the institute, Siluanov immediately set to work. Only in 1994, while serving as deputy head of the budget department in the Ministry of Finance, Anton decided to defend his Ph.D. thesis.

The topic chosen by Siluanov was related to the budgetary policy of Russia in the context of a gradual transition to market-type relations. The dissertation was successfully defended. As a result, Anton Germanovich received the status of a candidate of sciences.

In January 2013, Siluanov became the dean of the Faculty of Finance and Economics at the Government Financial University. The doctoral degree, which was awarded to him quite recently, helped the politician to earn such a status.

Ministry of Finance

In order to better understand the professional activities and biography of Anton Germanovich Siluanov, one should take a closer look at the structure of the Russian Ministry of Finance. The competence of the represented body includes such a large number of powers and functions that it would hardly be possible to list them all. Therefore, only the most important professional areas of the ministry should be identified.

All functions implemented by the Ministry of Finance constitute the so-called financial policy. The work of banks, insurance companies, tax and budgetary authorities - all this is included in the implementation of financial policy. The Ministry of Finance is obliged to control relations between regions (interbudgetary relations), carry out microfinance and audit activities, monitor the securities market, etc.

The Ministry of Finance is able to invest savings in some public areas, for example, in the military or pension area, construction, customs, and many others. Especially for this, the body in question has a number of departments, each of which is needed to provide certain social areas. So, in the biography of the Minister of Finance Anton Siluanov there is one interesting point: in the 90s, the politician worked with his father, German Siluanov. For a long time Herman was deputy head of the department of monetary and credit circulation.

Political activity

When did Anton Germanovich become known as a serious politician? It will not be possible to give an exact date here, but it is easy to determine that the mid-90s became the peak of Siluanov's career. It was then that the hero of our article headed the department of banks and macroeconomics - the most important institution in the domestic Ministry of Finance.

In the 1990s, the country suffered political and social crises, defaults, strikes and even wars. All this definitely added to the difficulties for Russian economists. In the entire ministry, Anton Siluanov (photo and biography are presented in this material) played an important role. This is evidenced by his biography.

The current head of the Ministry of Finance in the 90s had considerable influence among his colleagues. Anton Germanovich got along well with Prime Minister Yegor Gaidar, and later with Mikhail Kasyanov. Maintained relations with Anatoly Chubais, who in the 90s was the head of the Ministry of Finance. A large number of major bankers also speak flatteringly about Siluanov.

Siluanov in the early 2000s

How did Anton Germanovich take the post of head of the Ministry of Finance? The path to such an important and responsible post was by no means easy and fast for Siluanov. So, the hero of our article entered the ministerial board only in 2001. From 2003 to 2004, the politician acted as deputy to Alexei Kudrin - at that time the head of the Ministry of Finance. For a long time, Anton Germanovich oversaw relations between regional budgets. On his initiative, in May 2004, a special government department was created to deal with interbudgetary relations.

I must say that the supervision of regional budgets is a rather specific and complex matter. However, Siluanov did an excellent job with all the tasks assigned to him. Many deputies speak of him as a very honest and correct person, who has never been seen lobbying someone's interests.

Appointment as Minister of Finance

Aleksey Kudrin, who had been head of the Finance Ministry since 2004, was dismissed seven years after his appointment. This happened shortly after Dmitry Medvedev announced his intention to take the post of prime minister. Kudrin himself tried to present his dismissal as the result of irreconcilable differences with the current government. Allegedly, the Ministry of Finance insisted too strongly on increasing military revenues. One way or another, at the end of September 2011, Alexei Kudrin left his post.

Anton Siluanov becomes Acting Minister of Finance. From Kudrin, he also got posts in the World Bank, the EurAsEC anti-crisis institute and the board of the International Monetary Fund. There were no major changes with the appointment of a new person to the post of head of the Ministry of Finance.

Activities as Minister of Finance

Prices for gas and oil reduced the budget component to the absence of deficit elements; no crisis phenomena were recorded. There is no need to talk about negative facts during the period of Siluanov's ministry. Just like the positive ones. It is known that in May 2012, Russian President Putin signed a series of decrees aimed at improving the living standards of workers from the public sector. Teachers, doctors, production workers and many other "state employees" have found the long-awaited opportunity to receive normal salaries. However, this opportunity was lost.

Siluanov several times postponed work to increase social spending, which greatly angered the president. As a result, during the six years of Putin's presidency, the most important decrees have not been implemented. The hero of our article played a significant role in this failure.

In 2014, war broke out in eastern Ukraine. Accusing Russia of directly instigating hostilities, the Western states decided to impose sanctions. The budget becomes deficit, as a result of which the reserve fund was depleted. The question arose of reducing social benefits. Siluanov is still sounding the alarm, declaring through federal channels about the crisis in the country. Nevertheless, the issue of removing the famous politician from his post is not yet on the agenda.

What is known about the nationality of Anton Siluanov? The biography of the famous politician does not contain any information about his origin. Anton Germanovich himself, like most other domestic politicians, has repeatedly pointed out his belonging to the Russian people.

There are many rumors about the property of the hero of our article. According to the latest declaration, the politician's income is about 40 million rubles. Moreover, the same amount is indicated in the declaration of Anton Siluanov's wife. The minister himself owns a living space in Moscow for 500 sq. m., several plots of land and three cars.

Personal life of Anton Siluanov

The biography of the Minister of Finance is open to all Russian citizens, and therefore there is a lot of information about his wife and children. It is known that Siluanov's wife is engaged in economic activities.

The politician has a son, Gleb, whom Anton Germanovich tries to bring up in severity and modesty. In one of the interviews, the politician stated that flaunting family well-being is a sign of stupidity and ignorance. Nevertheless, the photo, biography, personal life of Anton Siluanov - all this is in the public domain. The reason for this is the political activity of the hero of our article, forcing him to keep his life in full view of all citizens.

Anton Germanovich Siluanov - economist, politician. A real "financial careerist", at the age of 48 he has already reached the dizzying peak of his career, becoming the head of the Russian Ministry of Finance. He combines public service with successful political activity, is engaged in economic science and teaches at the Financial University.

The childhood of Anton Siluanov

Anton Germanovich was born into a family of professional financiers. Mother, Yanina Nikolaevna, was an employee of a leading economic publishing house, now she continues to work in the editorial and publishing department of the State University of the Ministry of Finance of the Russian Federation. Father - Siluanov German Mikhailovich - held a position in the Ministry of Finance of the USSR, went on a well-deserved rest in 1996.

Since childhood, Anton often heard conversations related to finance, this topic was close to him, so when the question arose about his future profession, he chose the financial faculty of MFI without hesitation.

Here he, being a diligent student, went with his classmates for potatoes, attended meetings, and performed public assignments. Despite the outstanding activity, the young man studied "excellently". From the first year Anton went to work in a construction team, and a little later he went to BAM. The future financier was attracted not by money, but by the "highway" of adventures.

In 1987, after graduating from the institute, Anton went to serve in the army. In his unit, which was under the command of the KGB, he served as chief finance officer for two years. Being engaged in financial support, Siluanov kept the cash desk, calculated the salaries of the soldiers and, at the same time, acted as the duty officer in the unit. He finished his service with the rank of lieutenant.

Career growth of Anton Siluanov

While still a 5th year student, Anton asked to be assigned to the Ministry of Finance, despite the fact that the salary there was initially low, and the work was rather tedious. From 1985 to 1987 he was an economist, then a senior economist. Having been demobilized from the army, Siluanov continued his labor activity in the specified institution. From 1989 to 1992, being the leading economist of the organization, he became the deputy head of a subdivision, a consultant to the Ministry of Finance of the RSFSR.

Already at the age of 29, Anton Siluanov received the position of deputy head of a department of the Ministry of Finance and continued his career growth until 2011, holding senior positions at various levels, up to the Deputy Minister of Finance of the Russian Federation.


In September 2011, Anton Germanovich Siluanov was appointed Acting Minister of Finance, and since December of the same year, by decree of Prime Minister Vladimir Putin, in agreement with President Dmitry Medvedev, he was appointed Minister of Finance of the Russian Federation. Taking the place of the previous Minister of Finance Alexei Kudrin, Siluanov represented Russia as a manager in the International Monetary Fund (IMF), in the World Bank.

Minister Anton Siluanov on budget cuts in 2015

Anton Germanovich Siluanov took the post of the Ministry of Finance of the Russian Federation at a difficult time for the country. Sharing the views of his predecessor, former Finance Minister Alexei Kudrin, he disapproved of the level of financial spending on military needs set today.

Anton Siluanov. Exclusive interview

An analytical mind, Siluanov supported a tight monetary policy and worked with his team to restore Russia's innovation rating. In January 2015, he was approved as a member of the Supervisory Board of the country's main financial center - Sberbank of Russia.

Working in the field of public administration, Anton Germanovich found time for scientific activities. As a doctor of economic sciences, since January 2013 he supervised the financial and economic faculty of the Federal University under the Government of the Russian Federation as a dean.

Anton Siluanov: pensions will be unfrozen in 2016

As a member of the large United Russia party, since May 2012 he has been a member of the Supreme Council of the party.

The professionalism of Anton Siluanov was awarded the highest state awards: a Certificate of Honor and Thanks from the President and the Ministry of Finance, orders of III and IV degrees for services to the Fatherland.

In February 2016, Anton Siluanov, together with Dmitry Livanov and Alexander Khloponin, left the ranks of the Supreme Council of United Russia in connection with the renewal of the composition.

Family of Anton Siluanov

Anton Siluanov does not talk much about his personal life, quite rightly considering it a "private matter." It is known that he is married and has a son, Gleb (born 1999). The activities of his wife are also related to the financial sector.

In the Forbes lists for 2015, Anton Siluanov was in 16th place among the twenty richest families in the Kremlin. His family income is 38.019 million rubles, personal income is 36.386 million rubles. The Siluanovs own several apartments located in various districts of the capital, some of which were purchased and some were inherited.


Anton Germanovich is an exemplary family man. In an interview with one of the Vesti journalists, he said that almost every weekend he dine with his loved ones in a restaurant, where he prefers to order Mediterranean dishes.

The family does not boast of its wealth. According to some reports, it is known that Siluanov demands modesty from his son Gleb so that he does not “stand out” among his peers.

Anton Siluanov today

After the presidential elections in 2018 and the formation of a new Cabinet under the leadership of Dmitry Medvedev, Anton Siluanov was nominated as a candidate for the post of First Deputy Prime Minister, which had previously been occupied by Igor Shuvalov. He will combine this post with the position of Minister of Finance, for which a “combined” position has appeared in the list of state posts of the Russian Federation.

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Siluanov Anton Germanovich- Russian economist and politician. Today, the main thing in the biography of Anton Siluanov is the post of Minister of Finance of the Russian Federation.

Childhood and education of Anton Siluanov

Anton Siluanov was born on April 12, 1963 in Moscow. The parents of the future Minister for Education and Labor Biography were associated with financial activities.

Father - Siluanov German Mikhailovich- Worked in the Ministry of Finance of the USSR.

Mother - Yanina Nikolaevna Siluanova- Worked in the publishing house "Finance and Statistics". Now she is an employee of the editorial and publishing department of the State University of the Ministry of Finance of the Russian Federation (the former Academy of Budget and Treasury).

Brother - Siluanov Vsevolod Germanovich(born in 1976) - graduated first at the Moscow Aviation Institute, then at the Academy of Budget and Treasury of the Ministry of Finance of the Russian Federation.

The whole family of Anton Siluanov are professional financiers. It is not surprising that Anton followed in the footsteps of his father and grandfather.

After graduating from school, Siluanov Anton Germanovich entered the Moscow Financial Institute with a degree in Finance and Credit.

“Anton Siluanov was never a ringleader on the course, but he also did not shy away from public life, he did not tear himself away from the team: he went to potatoes and went to meetings,” recalled the former dean of the Faculty of Finance and Credit Boris Suprunovich.

He also noted that Anton Germanovich was an excellent student and "it was noticeable that in the world of numbers he feels himself as in his element."

“Most of all, Anton Siluanov surprised me when, in his 5th year, he himself asked to be assigned to a job in the Ministry of Finance of the RSFSR, where our graduates didn’t really aspire to: the salary there was low, the work was boring, and the department itself didn’t do much then. decided,” the “Interlocutor” quoted the dean.

Labor activity and career of Anton Siluanov

In 1985, Siluanov Anton Germanovich began working as an economist, and then as a senior economist in the Ministry of Finance of the RSFSR. In 1987, Anton Siluanov was called up for military service in the Soviet army. In 1989, he returned to the Ministry of Finance, taking the position of a leading economist, later he was a category 1 economist, deputy head of a subdivision and a consultant, according to Anton Siluanov's biography on the Wikipedia website.

Siluanov continued to move up the career ladder, holding leadership positions at various levels until 2011. Finally, in September 2011, Anton Siluanov was appointed Acting Minister of Finance, and then by decree of the Prime Minister Vladimir Putin in agreement with the President Dmitry Medvedev Anton Germanovich Siluanov became the Minister of Finance of the Russian Federation.

The Minister of Finance also admitted that he is secretly present on social networks. Siluanov said that he has accounts on Facebook and Instagram, but he maintains them under a pseudonym.

“I almost don’t write myself, my friends there are at a minimum ─ no more than a dozen people. In social networks, I am interested in discussions of events, user comments, ”said Siluanov.

In 2017, before a meeting with members of the government, Vladimir Putin congratulated Finance Minister Anton Siluanov on his 54th birthday and presented the birthday boy with a collection of works by a statesman of the Russian Empire Sergei Witte.

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