5 weeks of gestation began to discharge. Causes of increased temperature

Ceramics, fireclay 12.09.2020

Ceramics, fireclay

At this time, many women realize for the first time that they are pregnant. The most common first sign of pregnancy is delayed menstrual bleeding. The signs of pregnancy at 5 weeks can be varied, but not very pronounced - they are nausea, dizziness and headache, increased fatigue, irritability and nervousness, aversion to certain tastes and smells, increased or lack of appetite.

Having noticed a combination of several of the listed signs, it is worth buying a test from a pharmacy kiosk to determine a probable pregnancy. But you need to remember that the test in the early stages may not determine a positive result - then you need to pass an analysis to determine the level of hCG in the blood. This test is highly specific and accurate, with levels of this hormone doubling every 24 to 48 hours during pregnancy.

How many months have passed? The fifth obstetric week of pregnancy is the beginning of the second month. By the end of the week, the age of the embryo is 21 days, its active development and growth takes place, the laying of the main organs and systems.

What's happening?

Now the initial stage of your baby's development is taking place, the laying of all his organs. The uterus at the 5th week of pregnancy is still quite small, its shape is asymmetric due to the ovum located in the uterus. As the uterus grows, it will become more rounded.

Embryo at 5 weeks gestation

By the time of 5 weeks of pregnancy, the ovum has already moved into the uterine cavity, and the embryo has begun to actively form. At the 5th week of pregnancy, the weight of the fetus is no more than a gram, and its length is from one to three millimeters. It is actively growing and changing, taking the shape of the letter C; the crumb has the form of a cylinder, in the upper pole of which a head will form, in the lower pole - legs.

A groove is located along the future torso, which gradually closes into a neural tube. In the future, the spinal cord and the entire nervous system will be formed from it. At the upper end of this tube there is a thickening - from it the brain is formed. There are thickenings along the neural tube - future muscles. You can also see the rudiments of the vertebrae, which will soon surround the neural tube and form the fetal spine.

Other organs are actively being laid. The cardiovascular system is formed in the fetus: first, vessels are formed, which germinate into the embryo, then the heart is formed. Initially, the heart is formed in the form of a tube, and only later will it become four-chambered. At this time, a significant event takes place - about 21-22 days from conception, the heart of the baby contracts for the first time. In the future, the beat of the heart will not stop for a minute.

Paired organs are laid on both sides of the dorsal notochord: lungs, kidneys. The liver, pancreas and thyroid gland are actively developing. The trachea is separated from the esophagus, and the rectum from the urinary tract. The foundations of the intestines are laid.

Despite the size of the crumb, in a child at the 5th week of pregnancy, you can see small rudiments of handles, while still similar to fins. Also in the head area the rudiments of the eyes and ears are formed.

The fetus is detached from the chorion, amniotic vesicle and yolk sac. In the yolk sac, primary germ cells are formed, which determine the sex of the child - in boys, sperm are formed from them, and in girls, eggs.

Photo of the fetus, ultrasound

Proper nutrition

The most important thing in the first weeks of pregnancy is the mother's nutrition - after all, for the correct laying of all organs, the baby must receive all the necessary substances. In this situation, a significant lack of any element in the mother's body can lead to a catastrophic situation - the formation of defects and miscarriage.

This postulate is especially relevant in relation to folic acid. Scientists have proven that its deficiency can lead to impaired formation of the nervous system and other organs. That is why folic acid intake is indicated three months before the intended conception, and then throughout the entire period of pregnancy.

In addition to taking the vitamin and mineral complexes prescribed by the doctor, mommy should eat well. Particular attention should be paid to various vegetables, fresh fruits. The amount of protein in the diet should be in line with the increased needs of the pregnant woman.

If early toxicosis does not allow you to fully enjoy your new position, limiting the choice of food, you should listen to your body. If you absolutely cannot eat any foods due to nausea, try to choose others so that the balance of essential nutrients is observed. At the same time, you should not force yourself to eat those dishes and products that make you very sick.

You need to drink a lot of water, teas or fruit drinks, fresh juices. They can help you fight toxicosis, as well as make up for vitamin deficiencies.

Mom's feelings

The abdomen at the 5th week of pregnancy has not yet increased, but the baby is already making itself felt - pulling pains in the pelvis and abdomen, frequent urination, swelling and soreness of the mammary glands are sometimes perceived as harbingers of menstrual bleeding by mothers who do not yet know about their pregnancy.

The appearance of these symptoms is associated with hormonal changes in the body, which is preparing for bearing a child. Hormones can cause a decrease in stomach and intestinal tone, resulting in heartburn, nausea and constipation. The uterus compresses the bladder, there is a frequent urge to use the toilet. Due to the surges of hormones, a woman can become irritable, anxious, whiny. Also, this period is characterized by frequent mood swings, changes in periods of increased activity and apathy, fatigue.

Many mothers complain that after the 5th week of pregnancy has begun, the abdomen and lower back stretch - the uterus grows and stretches its ligaments. Also, under the influence of hormones, the reconstruction of the pelvic bones gradually occurs, which can also cause pulling pains.

The temperature at 5 weeks of gestation may slightly increase under the influence of hormones. If you feel overwhelmed, tired, the temperature is not higher than 37.5 ° C - blame the hormones for it. If the temperature rises above this level, is accompanied by a cough and runny nose, sore throat - immediately contact the clinic. After all, a viral infection during the period of active development of the embryo has a detrimental effect on it.

Discharge at 5 weeks gestation

Discharge in the fifth week of pregnancy may become more abundant and watery, but it should not have a distinct odor and color. The appearance of cheesy, greenish or yellow discharge with an unpleasant odor is the result of an infection, which is very dangerous for the baby.

At 5 weeks of pregnancy, brown discharge or with scarlet blood should alert you - this could be a sign of a miscarriage. In a small percentage of women, menstrual bleeding continues against the background of a successful pregnancy, but this is rather an exception to the rule. If you find bloody discharge, especially if it is accompanied by cramps and soreness in the abdomen, immediately call an ambulance and go to the hospital.

An ectopic pregnancy can also present with severe cramping or cutting pain and bloody discharge. Only a doctor can distinguish an ectopic pregnancy from a normal one. Interruption of an ectopic pregnancy is life-threatening for a woman, so if these symptoms appear, you should immediately go to the hospital.

Twin pregnancy, 5 weeks

Pregnancy with twins at this stage does not yet cause any inconvenience to the mother. If an ultrasound scan detects two embryos in the uterine cavity, the mother should pay more attention to her health and nutrition. After all, two babies require double doses of nutrients, and also double the load on the body of the future mother.

Usually in the fifth week of pregnancy, moms experience an increase in libido. Sometimes, due to toxicosis, sexual desire, on the contrary, may be absent. If the pregnancy develops normally, there is no threat of miscarriage - there are no obstacles to having sex at this time either.

Pain at 5 weeks gestation

Pain at this time should not particularly bother the pregnant woman, although minor pulling pains in the abdomen are possible (reminiscent of pain at the onset of menstruation). If you are worried about severe abdominal pains, headaches and other pains, seek medical help. Never try to treat pain yourself. First, taking medications without a doctor's prescription can harm the developing embryo. Second, by taking painkillers, you can blur the picture of your condition, making it difficult to diagnose and provide assistance.

Necessary research and analysis

Usually, the first test a pregnant woman undergoes is a pregnancy test. This test determines the level of chorionic gonadotropin in the urine. In the early stages, it can be quite low. Therefore, it is recommended for control in disputed situations. An increased level of hCG at 5 weeks of gestation makes it possible to accurately determine the presence and duration of pregnancy.

Ultrasound at the 5th week of pregnancy is performed quite often as a way to diagnose pregnancy. On ultrasound, you can determine the number of embryos, the exact duration of pregnancy, the size of the uterus. In addition, it is determined whether the size of the fetus and the uterus corresponds to the declared gestational age. Occasionally, at this time, it is already possible to determine the heartbeat of the baby.

Useful video

Questions - answers

I have 5 weeks of pregnancy, the diet is forced due to toxicosis. What foods should I definitely include in my diet so that my baby does not suffer from my nausea?

Mom's diet should include a lot of leafy greens, various vegetable and fruit dishes. If you have an aversion to meat, eat more plant-based protein. Avoid smoked and spicy foods. Instead of frying, steam or simmer. Try not to eat foods that are too cold or hot. Every mom has a way to deal with nausea, try to find your own and focus on the foods and dishes that are pleasant to you.

My pyelonephritis, temperature and very bad blood tests worsened. How dangerous are antibiotics at 5 weeks of gestation for a baby?

Any medication during this period can be dangerous for the baby. However, the penetration of infection to it, exposure to high temperatures is even more dangerous, so follow all the doctor's prescriptions. In the future, pregnancy monitoring should be very careful to identify possible deviations in a timely manner. When planning your next pregnancy, try to treat all chronic conditions before conceiving a baby.

I had ARVI at the 5th week of pregnancy, there was no temperature. Can this affect the baby?

If the temperature did not rise, and the disease itself was not very difficult, then the probability of a favorable outcome for the embryo is quite high. Usually, severe infections during this period lead to miscarriages. If the pregnancy develops normally, and no pathology is detected on the ultrasound, you should not worry.

I have a pregnancy of 5 weeks by ultrasound, my period began in the morning. Is it dangerous?

Bleeding at this stage of pregnancy may be due to the onset of menstruation, but this is rather an exception. A much more likely cause is abortion. With any bleeding during pregnancy, you need to go to the hospital to exclude pathology and maintain pregnancy.

Is severe nausea normal at 5 weeks gestation?

Hormonal changes in the first weeks of pregnancy can lead to the development of toxicosis. The most common manifestation of toxicosis in pregnant women is nausea, especially in the morning. The development of nausea at the 5th week of pregnancy is natural, but you should not try to treat it yourself. If the nausea bothers you too much, see your doctor. He will advise on methods of dealing with this ailment.

I have a lot of bleeding in the 5th week of pregnancy, what should I do?

Excessive bleeding in the early stages may indicate an abortion. At the first sign of bleeding, you should call an ambulance and go to the hospital to find out the cause and treatment.

In about 20% of women, menstruation continues in the first months of pregnancy. Bloody discharge at 5 weeks of gestation may not always indicate a threat of termination. Obstetricians call this phenomenon - fetal washing. This usually happens quite rarely, since in a woman's body with the onset of pregnancy, the hormone progesterone increases, which eliminates menstruation.

Menstruation differs from discharge with the threat of spontaneous abortion in consistency, color, duration. However, if the pregnancy is confirmed, and spotting continues regularly, you should consult a specialist for advice.

Brown discharge at 5 weeks gestation

If the 5th week of pregnancy occurs with brownish discharge, this may indicate a threat. Discharge may be associated with detachment of the ovum; in this condition, it is extremely important to prevent miscarriage in time. If the discharge is accompanied by severe pulling or cutting pain in the lower abdomen, you need to urgently call an ambulance, before she arrives, complete rest is needed, as this indicates a miscarriage that has begun, otherwise a spontaneous abortion will be almost impossible to stop.

If the doctor suspects the threat of termination of pregnancy, he will send the woman for an ultrasound scan and a blood test for hCG levels. With low levels of hCG, a woman is urgently sent to the hospital, since low levels of this hormone indicate that pregnancy is proceeding with pathologies and the body may reject the fetus.

However, brown discharge in a pregnant woman in the fifth week does not always indicate pathology. Slight discharge in early pregnancy is considered a natural process that should not be very scary for a woman. In the early stages of pregnancy, a complete restructuring begins in a woman's body, both at the physiological and hormonal levels. Discharge in a pregnant woman may appear during the process of fixing the ovum to the wall of the uterus, while small pieces of mucous membrane can be rejected and released from the vagina. This kind of discharge can be light or dark brown, bright red. As a rule, the discharge is scanty, proceeds with minor spasms or is absolutely painless. But in any case, a consultation with a gynecologist will not be superfluous to make sure that everything is in order with the child and the development process is proceeding normally.

Bloody issues

Abundant spotting is a rather alarming signal for a woman. In addition to the threat of miscarriage, severe bleeding in the early stages may be associated with an ectopic pregnancy, cervical pathology, and an infectious disease.

The 5th week of pregnancy, during which bleeding begins, may first of all be interrupted by a spontaneous miscarriage. Usually, with the threat of discharge, it lasts several days, increasing every day. In this case, you need to seek medical help as early as possible. With strong painful sensations below, you can take a no-shpy pill, you must definitely go to bed, ensure yourself maximum peace. In modern conditions, timely provided medical care allows you to maintain pregnancy.

Also, one of the reasons for severe bleeding in a pregnant woman is an ectopic pregnancy, when the ovum is fixed outside the uterus. It should be noted that often an ectopic pregnancy and the symptoms accompanying it begin when the woman is not even aware of her pregnancy.

Bleeding

Painful sensations in the lower abdomen or back, before or during the onset of bleeding, indicates rejection by the body of the fetus and spontaneous abortion.

In this case, you must go to the hospital, even if you do not plan to keep the child.

The 5th week of pregnancy increases the risk of spontaneous miscarriage in women with increased levels of male hormones in the body (masculine figure, increased body hair growth, etc.), overweight. Such women are advised to register with the antenatal clinic as early as possible.

Periods at 5 weeks of gestation

The 5th week of pregnancy is usually the period when a woman finds out about her situation. The first signs of pregnancy are usually the absence of menstruation, but sometimes situations arise when a pregnant woman continues to bleed.

In some cases, bleeding in pregnant women is not associated with the onset of miscarriage. In more than 20% of cases, the woman in the position continues to have relatively normal menstrual flow. There is a lot of controversy about this condition, the discharge has a wide variety of names, but this happens and in this case nothing depends on the woman. In some cases, a woman finds out about her pregnancy in the fourth or fifth month of pregnancy. This is due to the fact that every month, at the usual time, she has a discharge similar to menstruation. In obstetric practice, this phenomenon is called "ablution of the fetus" or "color pregnancy".

This is not yet noticeable in the appearance of a woman, but inside the body, the uterus begins to quickly and noticeably increase in size. Its shape has an external resemblance to a hen's egg, while the convex place falls on the side of the ovum. Accordingly, at 5 weeks, the uterus increases unevenly. And only at later stages of pregnancy will it begin to resemble a ball in shape. The fifth week of pregnancy is a sufficient period for an experienced gynecologist to determine the onset of pregnancy by palpation.

Until recently, the baby was just a few cells that were constantly dividing, and by now they have turned into a spherical blastocyst, which, on the 8th day after conception, sank into the uterine cavity and anchored there. Now, almost two weeks after the completed implantation, the baby looks like a cylinder about 1.5-2 mm long. It is in the fifth obstetric week that it is officially called the embryo, since the embryonic period of development begins.

Before that, the baby went through the germinal stage of development, then was in the implantation stage for 40 hours. All this time, the embryo could not be called an embryo, since in fact it was not yet. The stage that starts for him this week is the most responsible and important for the entire pregnancy.

The baby's airway is getting blocked this week. The trachea will begin to develop first, the lungs and bronchi will begin to form only after a couple of weeks. At 5 weeks after conception, the formation of the neural tube continues. How correctly this process will proceed depends on how the baby's brain and spinal cord will form, how his central nervous system will work. This week the neural tube is closing, closing.

At 5 obstetric weeks, that is, in the very next days, the baby will have sexual identification - gonoblasts will begin to form in the yolk sac - primary germ cells, which a little later will become either spermatozoa, if a boy is conceived, or eggs, if “settled in the womb " girl. At the cellular level these days, the laying of the digestive system and the genitourinary system takes place.

There is nothing human-like in the image of an embryo yet. It looks like a tadpole with an oval head bud, a protrusion where handles will appear soon. However, at such an early stage, a tiny heart appears in the embryo. While it has only two atria, it will split into 4 chambers a little later.

To better imagine the size of the crumbs, you need to remember what a small grain of rice looks like. By the end of the 5th obstetric week, the growth of the embryo will approach 4 mm. This baby already requires respect for himself and it is in the fifth week that he begins to "seek" a certain freedom and independence, self-expression.

It is detached from the embryonic structures (chorion, amnion and yolk sac). Now a young placenta will begin to form, to which the embryonic structures by the end of the first trimester will fully transfer their responsibilities for the production of hormones, protection, and nutrition of the fetus.

An objective change in this period is a delay that has been going on for several days. Outwardly, pregnancy has not yet manifested itself. But inside a woman there are numerous and very complex processes that should prepare her body for prolonged bearing of the fetus and childbirth. In some women, at this time, nipple halos begin to darken.

The breasts themselves slightly increase in size, there is a feeling of "fullness", fullness of the mammary glands, touching the nipples can cause pain, their sensitivity increases. Colostrum shedding at obstetric week 5 is more common in multiparous... Those who become pregnant with their first child may not have these symptoms.

All other changes in the female body occur due to changes in hormonal levels. From the first minutes after conception, the hormone progesterone begins to be produced in large quantities, which is necessary so that the muscles of the uterus do not strain, be relaxed, and also so that the maternal immunity does not destroy the embryo: the hormone reduces the ability of the immune system, the female defense weakens, but in the baby's chances of survival are increased.

The hormone hCG contributes to the production of progesterone. It is produced by the chorionic membranes and enters the blood and urine of the expectant mother, increasing every two days. By week 5, according to obstetric calculations, the level of hCG becomes sufficient to diagnose pregnancy with express tests. These two hormones, essential for pregnancy, are also supported by estrogens, the female sex hormones.

Against the background of such a massive hormonal attack, the mood and psychological state of the expectant mother are usually the first to change. Already now, a woman can pay attention to the fact that she has become more anxious, whiny, sensitive, sentimental.

Under the influence of the hormone progesterone, digestion can be disturbed: heartburn appears or diarrhea begins. Some women emphasize that their sleep is disturbed, they have difficulty falling asleep, and they feel overwhelmed.

Progesterone increases appetite. The uterus begins to round, before conception it was more pear-shaped. This week, there is a slight increase in the female reproductive organ in volume. This can be the cause of slight pulling back pain. The amount of vaginal discharge may also increase.

The same property of progesterone determines the appearance of physiological rhinitis in pregnant women - many have a runny nose at 5 weeks without any other symptoms of a cold or ARVI. The hormonal "storm" in the female body is often the reason for the increase in body temperature in the evenings. The woman feels a slight chill, the temperature rises to 37.0 degrees or slightly higher. Many people start to worry if they are sick. Such symptoms have nothing to do with the disease. Usually there is no temperature in the morning.

But the basal temperature, which some women continue to change in the fifth obstetric week, is confidently kept at subfebrile values \u200b\u200b- progesterone, as long as its level is sufficient to maintain pregnancy, does not allow it to drop.

At the 5th week of pregnancy, changes occur due to the growing fetus. At this stage, an increase in body weight can be observed. With severe toxicosis, weight decreases.

Basal temperature at 5 weeks of gestation remains elevated from the moment of conception. With the threat of miscarriage, the temperature will begin to decrease, so it is important to measure it.

The discharge becomes more abundant, but do not worry about this if it does not cause trouble: this is the norm. The main thing is that the discharge is light or transparent, but definitely not bloody. In this case, consult a doctor immediately. Bloody discharge at 5 weeks of gestation can signal the possibility of miscarriage and bleeding. Do not be afraid: spotting can also be due to the fact that menstruation is still ongoing. Talk to your gynecologist.

A brown discharge at 5 weeks gestation informs about the chance of an ectopic pregnancy. Greenish discharge, similar to mucus, indicates genital infections. This can adversely affect the fetus. Pink spotting and smearing at 5 weeks of gestation are accompanied by a change in the structure of the tissues of the vagina and cervix.

During pregnancy, the hormones progesterone and estrogen are produced - they smooth the tone of the uterus and prepare the mammary glands for milk production. In this regard, the breast may increase slightly or by several sizes. Among other things, the breasts become sensitive at 5 weeks of gestation.

The unpleasant sensations usually go away, the chest stops hurting, but it is possible that the pain in the chest will last for the entire pregnancy. The areoles may darken and the veins in the skin become clearer. At 5 weeks gestation, the size of the uterus increases. Because of this, a pulling feeling appears above the pubis, the urge to use the toilet becomes more frequent. The uterus presses on the bladder.

A pigmented streak often appears on the abdomen. All these changes can appear at a later date.

At 5 weeks, a small organism is no longer an embryo, but an embryo. This period, from the point of view of medicine, is considered critical. After all, now the laying of the future organs of the child is taking place, namely the digestive, cardiovascular and urinary systems. The brain is actively forming. At the beginning of the second month, the outline of the nose and upper lip appears in the embryo.

Now it is extremely important to exclude the influence on the body of such negative factors as toxins, infections, hormonal disruptions, psychological disorders. This negatively affects the development of the baby, often provoking intrauterine malformations.

At 5 weeks gestation, the parameters of the fetus are still very tiny. Its weight does not exceed one gram, and its diameter is only 4-6 mm. The period under consideration is accompanied, albeit imperceptible, but very serious changes in the formation of a new life. Let's take a look at them:

the rudiments of the gonads appear;
olfactory pits are formed;
from the neural tube, tissues of the spinal column and spinal cord are formed;
four chambers appear in the heart, valves are actively developing;
lenses continue to improve;
the placenta goes through an extremely important stage of development;
the rudiments of the lungs are formed;
the tongue and pancreas appear;
the auditory vesicles become larger in size.

Signs and sensations

A freezing pregnancy at 5 weeks is diagnosed in many women. This happens under the influence of several provoking factors. These include:

violation of hormonal levels;
bad habits of the mother;
venereal diseases;
intoxication of the body;
stress;
chromosomal abnormalities;
pathology of the reproductive organs;
infection with various diseases.

At first, it is very difficult to detect this condition on your own. In this regard, a woman is recommended to regularly attend antenatal clinics, to take all the necessary tests.

Symptoms of a frozen pregnancy:

a sharp cessation of toxicosis, that is, if symptoms such as malaise, nausea, exacerbation of smell are gone;
pulling sensations in the lower abdomen;
dizziness, headache;
a slight increase in body temperature (up to 37-37.5 degrees).

These signs can be joined by cramping pains and cramps in the uterus, nausea, flatulence, and upset stools.

What happens at the 5th week of pregnancy, what are the feelings accompanying the girl? What are the symptoms of pregnancy?

In the previous weeks, symptoms may have been subtle without causing any discomfort. In the fifth week, all signs are exacerbated.

For the 5th week of pregnancy, the following symptoms are characteristic:

Lack of menstruation;
Slight deviation of body temperature from the norm;
A pulling sensation in the abdomen, most often below;
Hypersensitivity and intolerance to odors;
Fatigue;
A slight increase in breast volume.

By checking this list, most likely you will correctly recognize the body's cues. But it is also possible that there are no signs at this stage. Toxicosis and fatigue, so hated by all women, can pass you by. Toxicosis becomes a frequent occurrence at the 5th week of pregnancy.

At the 5th obstetric week of pregnancy, important events take place for the formation of the baby. Pregnancy symptoms are also detected at a later date, or not at all. The body's response to an increased hormonal background can be unpredictable: the mother can feel both a breakdown and a rush.

The enlarging uterus begins to press on the bladder, so from the 5th week of pregnancy, you will start running to the toilet more often. This symptom, along with other signs, can prompt a woman to think about a probable pregnancy. And menstruation seems to have started a long time ago ... And then the chest hurts, and the stomach, and the nausea became somehow stronger, and also the smells are all so sharp ...

At the 5th week of pregnancy, taste preferences may change, appetite may increase or completely disappear, toxicosis often begins to manifest itself, including vomiting that has begun - hormones are actively working.

Among the first signs and symptoms at the 5th week of pregnancy, a woman is also worried about headaches, weakness, fatigue, weakness. She becomes more irritable and inattentive. These signs can manifest themselves all together, only selectively or not at all make themselves felt - that's as lucky as anyone. But the most reliable and characteristic sign of a probable pregnancy is undoubtedly a delay in menstruation: it's time to do a pregnancy test.

As the uterus enlarges, the uterus begins to press on the bladder, causing more frequent urge to urinate. Lack of menstruation, pain in the chest, abdomen, some attacks of nausea, together with frequent trips to the toilet are signs of pregnancy. The fifth week can be a surprise in the form of a change in taste and eating habits.

Often during this period, toxicosis begins. Morning vomiting may appear. There is a general weakness in the body, headaches. All this leads to excessive irritability and loss of attention. The set of all these signs can vary depending on the general condition of the woman, her age, the number of pregnancy fetuses, bad habits and other factors.

In case of delayed menstruation and the presence of at least one of these signs, a pregnancy test should be done. Very often, in the fifth week, the chest begins to hurt, swell. Nipples itch unpleasantly, and they also become more sensitive. The nipple halos may darken, and a vascular network may appear on the breast itself.

However, these changes are the norm and are temporary. One of the pleasant transformations is breast enlargement and rounding, which begins in the fifth week of pregnancy. As a rule, in most women at this stage of pregnancy, the sensations are not pleasant - toxicosis, mood swings, an increase in body temperature to subfebrile levels.

Toxicosis before the 12th week of pregnancy is the norm for the course of pregnancy and that is why it is now necessary to study the question of how to minimize its manifestations. Please note that if you experience frequent vomiting, you need to see your doctor immediately. The appearance of a temperature in the range of 37-37.2 C can be both a sign of illness and a normal indicator of the work of hormones during pregnancy.

An important role in determining the condition of a woman has accompanying symptoms: runny nose, cough, swelling of the nasopharynx and others. At this time, you need to remember that it is strictly forbidden to use medicines and many traditional medicine in the first trimester. It is imperative to consult the doctor who is observing you.

Chest

The changes that have begun in the body at the 5th week of pregnancy will certainly affect your breasts. It may be just a slight tingling sensation or an annoying discomfort in the mammary glands. As if there is something there and interfering. Breasts at 5 weeks of gestation can already itch and ache, the nipples become especially sensitive, which together only increase your nervousness.

In some women, in the early stages, nipple halos darken: do not worry, all these changes are passing, and when the time comes, they will disappear as suddenly as they appeared.

In addition, a venous mesh may appear on the chest - this is also the norm. But there is some good news: from the 5th week of pregnancy, the breasts will gradually begin to round and increase in size - your husband will like it.

Required analyzes

A pregnancy test is usually the first test for any pregnancy. As a rule, if a woman feels well, then she does not need to visit a gynecologist at this time to register and take any tests. However, if there is a situation with the threat of termination of pregnancy, doctors advise you to register and see a doctor as early as possible.

In a standard situation, the gynecologist, after the initial examination and registration of the woman, gives a referral for testing. At this stage of pregnancy, these are, as a rule, such tests: a general analysis of urine and blood, an analysis to determine the Rh factor and blood group, a hemostasiogram - an analysis that can give the doctor information on blood clotting, tests to identify infections as a genital area (HIV, syphilis , gonorrhea), and analysis for hepatitis and other tests, depending on the woman's history.

Also, if there is a threat of termination of pregnancy, the gynecologist prescribes the determination of the quantitative content of human chorionic gonadotropin using urine analysis. In addition, such an analysis is informative and in the sphere of confirming the presence of pregnancy as such. It is this analysis that already on the 12th day after conception is able to show an increased concentration of hCG in the blood serum.

However, by the end of the 5th week of pregnancy, the concentration of hCG in the urine will already be sufficient to determine pregnancy using an ordinary home test. In addition, an analysis to determine the level of the sex hormone - progesterone is very informative. It is the task of this hormone to create and provide favorable conditions for conception, preservation and development of pregnancy.

At the first appointment, the gynecologist will conduct an examination in order to properly advise and give useful recommendations.

The doctor will do the following:

He will conduct an examination on a chair, probe the uterus.
Take a swab for analysis.
Will conduct a health survey.
Measures pelvis and weight.
Will measure your blood pressure.
Examines the mammary glands.
If there are deviations from the norm, he will prescribe tests individually.

Prescribe mandatory tests during pregnancy:

General blood analysis;
Analysis to determine blood sugar;
Analysis for the group and Rh factor of blood.
General urine analysis.

When you register, you are automatically assigned to a district gynecologist, but if for some reason you do not like him, you have the right to demand that you be placed with a certain or another district gynecologist.

The gynecologist himself will say: when to come next time, when to get tested, what drugs and vitamins to drink and during what period. He will also explain how to eat right and what physical activity is acceptable.

Before going to the doctor, make a list of questions of interest. Especially questions regarding intimate life. Do not be shy, a gynecologist is a person who will know you for 9 months, about all the changes in your body and in the development of your baby.

Suspecting her interesting position, the woman hurries to make an appointment with the gynecologist. This is quite normal, because most mothers at the 5th week of pregnancy have many fears and questions. At the first visit, the doctor conducts an examination on the gynecological chair, fills out a medical card. After confirmation of pregnancy, a visit to the antenatal clinic is carried out 1-2 times a month until the very birth.

At the first visit, the doctor gives an appointment for some tests, sometimes an ultrasound scan is performed.

Mandatory analyzes:

analysis for the detection of sexually transmitted diseases;
vaginal swab;
blood chemistry;
general analysis of blood and urine;
definition of Rh-conflict;
coagulogram.

Ultrasound is performed if there are certain indications or at the personal request of the woman.

On the pages of women's forums, there are serious disputes about when to contact the antenatal clinic for registration. There can be only one answer - the sooner the better. Early registration will allow to identify possible pathologies at an earlier stage, for example, to detect an ectopic pregnancy at a stage when it is easy to carry out laparoscopic surgery and preserve women's reproductive health, and not when the growing fetus will tear the fallopian tube to shreds and to save the woman's life you will have to remove it completely.

No one, of course, forces a woman to go to the doctor immediately after a home test, which showed two cherished strips. But it is also not worth waiting for the pregnancy to "step over" 8-10 weeks. If you wish, you can close this issue for yourself once and for all by visiting a gynecologist at the end of the 5th obstetric week of pregnancy.

It is advisable to have the results of a blood test for hCG with you, so that the specialist does not have doubts about the fact of pregnancy, because manual research at this time does not always show a significant increase in the size of the uterus.

If such a decision is made, the woman should know that she will have time to prepare well for the first prenatal screening, which takes place from 10-11 to 13 weeks of pregnancy, inclusive. The preparation will consist in the unhurried passing of all the tests required for registration, as well as visiting doctors of other specialties, which is recommended in the first trimester.

At the first visit to the doctor, the card of the pregnant woman and the woman in labor is filled in, a small copy of it is issued - an exchange card, which is given to the woman. Now this is her main document that you always need to carry with you, especially at the next appointment with the consultation. The results of all analyzes and ultrasound will be entered into the exchange card. It is with this card that a woman will enter the hospital when the due date comes.

The analyzes that will be prescribed in the first stage are numerous. These are general blood and urine tests, a vaginal smear for microflora, and detailed biochemical blood tests. You will definitely have to donate blood for HIV and syphilis, hepatitis, for TORCH infections (rubella, cytomegalovirus, herpes, toxoplasmosis). A woman must confirm her blood type and Rh factor.

At the very beginning of pregnancy, blood tests for the content of hormones, as well as ultrasound of the pelvic organs with the threat of termination of pregnancy, can be prescribed according to individual indicators.

Tests should be done to confirm pregnancy. At this time, you can undergo an ultrasound scan. The abbreviation stands for ultrasound examination of the body using special waves. The possibilities of ultrasound at the 5th week of pregnancy are quite wide: it can directly reveal not only the ovum, but also the yellow sac in it.

At the end of the 5th week of pregnancy, the baby looks like a small thin strip about two millimeters in size. The child's heart is already beating, which means that you can trace its pulsation.

Most often, it is during this period that women find out that they are pregnant. Pregnancy tests help determine this. Do not limit yourself to them: it is better to go for an ultrasound scan. Tests can show a positive result in an ectopic pregnancy, and this is very dangerous.

The study is carried out using a probe that is inserted into the vagina. This helps to better see the uterus and exclude an ectopic pregnancy. Girls usually have an ultrasound scan for the first time when a pregnancy is suspected. Do not be afraid of infections: a condom is put on the sensor.

Before an ultrasound scan at the 5th obstetric week of pregnancy, you must definitely drink about one and a half liters of water. Diagnosis is carried out with a full bladder. You do not need to drink that much water if the probe is inserted into the vagina. Women with different diseases need more frequent ultrasound examinations than healthy women.

During pregnancy, a hormone is produced by the chorionic tissue after the embryo is attached around the eighth day of fertilization. This hormone is one of the most important in determining a healthy pregnancy. Chorionic gonadotropin, or hCG for short, begins to be produced from the first hours of pregnancy and grows rapidly. The hormone secretes the placenta.

The HCG test at 5 weeks gestation is a more reliable test for detecting pregnancy than others, and helps to determine the fertilization of an egg at a very early stage. This hormone is an indicator of the presence or absence of abnormalities in the developing fetus. The norm of hCG at the 5th week of pregnancy is 7650 - 229000 mIU / ml.

It is advisable to take a blood test for this test on an empty stomach.

However, the level of hCG can be determined for diagnostic purposes - to confirm pregnancy. Already on the 12th day after conception, the analysis will show an increased concentration of hCG in the blood serum, although by the end of the 5th week in the urine it may already be sufficient to determine pregnancy with a simple home test, but this is not at all necessary.

Another significant analysis for the threat of interruption can be the determination of the level of progesterone. This hormone creates favorable conditions for the preservation and development of pregnancy, in particular, it relaxes the smooth muscles of the uterus. When the amount is lowered, pregnancy is at risk.

Feel

Despite the fact that there can be many signs and symptoms at 5 weeks of pregnancy, many women, if they experience them, are more likely to expect delayed periods. Although, if there was a reason or hope to expect pregnancy, then they observe in themselves, as a rule, almost all the symptoms at once.

If you still do not know about your pregnancy, but against the background of the sensations described above, you want to sing, then cry, then beat the dishes, and an irresistible desire to eat a lemon is replaced by a craving for a herring (even though it is so smelly!), Then you can immediately go to the gynecologist - what is there to spend money on buying a test ...

Each female body is individual in its own way, therefore, not all symptoms may appear. However, you need to know which of them are normal during the development of the embryo and which are not.

The fifth week is accompanied by the following symptoms (normal):

The chest gets bigger and hurts.
Pulls the stomach due to the restructuring of the body.
Toxicosis begins. Feeling aversion to smells or, conversely, experiencing a sudden pleasure from a scent.
Gustatory qualities change. Your favorite dishes can become disgusting, and those that you have never eaten or loved before, you will begin to eat with great pleasure.
The hormonal background in the body changes, so the body temperature rises slightly.

But the main sign and new sensation will be sudden mood swings. Due to changes in hormonal levels in the body. You can be very irritable, and after a few minutes you are cheerful and happy with everything.

Dangerous symptoms

The fetus, or as it is called in medicine - the ovum, began to develop. An embryo begins to form in it. Therefore, it's time to undergo an ultrasound scan. Usually the ovum is round, but it also happens oval - this is a pathology. However, don't worry, there is nothing to worry about. Consult a gynecologist, he will prescribe medications that help the embryo develop normally.

If you notice that the selection has changed. For example, they began to look like cottage cheese - this is one of the signs of thrush. See your doctor, he will prescribe the correct treatment.

Any bleeding may indicate a risk of miscarriage. Even with minimal bleeding, see a doctor immediately. Of course, there are times when your period starts in the fifth week, however, it starts exactly on your last schedule. This is not a pathology! But be sure to consult your doctor to accurately exclude the risk of miscarriage.

The lower abdomen should not hurt, you may feel that the lower abdomen pulls a little, but no more. If for several days the abdomen hurts constantly on one side, and the pain does not go away, consult a doctor to rule out an ectopic pregnancy.

When is an ultrasound scan performed

How is ultrasound done in the early stages and what is visible? Ultrasound examination is performed at the request of the pregnant woman or, if there are special medical indications, using a transvaginal probe. In the early stages, the following situations are the reason for an ultrasound scan:

the appearance of a woman's bloody discharge;
a history of miscarriages, abortions, or tubal surgery;
pain in the lower abdomen of unexplained etiology;
clarification of the gestational age;

anembryonia or ectopic pregnancy;

the onset of conception with the help of IVF.

With the help of an ultrasound scan, the specialist determines the gestational age, the size of the embryo, the state of the chorion, the place of attachment of the ovum. Mom is unlikely to be able to see much in the picture, but one thing is certain for sure, a new life has arisen and is developing.

Causes of increased temperature

5 weeks after fertilization, a pregnant woman may have a fever. Let's see why this is happening. In the early stages, an increased basal temperature is considered normal. This is explained by hormonal changes in the body.

If the temperature jumped to high marks, then you should urgently look for the cause. Conditions in which the thermometer readings exceed the norm:

Cold or SARS. In this case, symptoms such as headache, sore throat, runny nose occur.
Influenza and other infectious diseases. The condition is accompanied by high fever, body aches, headache. In the early stages, such infections are very dangerous for the life of the embryo, so treatment should be carried out only under the supervision of a doctor.
Diseases of internal organs (hepatitis, cholecystitis, cystitis, pyelonephritis, and others).

Often, the temperature rises with a frozen pregnancy or miscarriage.

Weakness throughout the body and drowsiness may be accompanied by an increase in body temperature at the 5th week of pregnancy to subfebrile levels - 37-37.2 C. This is a normal phenomenon associated with the active work of hormones. If your general condition is satisfactory, then a low temperature at the 5th week of pregnancy should not be cause for concern. An increase in temperature is attributed to early pregnancy signs, although it is not observed in all newly minted pregnant women.

If the temperature rises to high levels, and along with this you observe other signs of a cold (cough, runny nose, headaches, sore throat), then you need to start acting immediately: be careful, in the first trimester, not only medications are prohibited, but many folk remedies.

Sex

You may notice a change in your libido. Here hormones behave in a very unpredictable manner: while in some women the attraction to a man completely disappears, others think only about this all day. If you do not observe any signs threatening your pregnancy (bloody discharge with pulling pains in the lower abdomen), then do not deny yourself intimacy with your husband. Now there is a rule: everything that does not harm and gives pleasure is only for the benefit of you and the unborn child.

Changes in the uterus of a pregnant woman at 5 weeks.

Sex hormones at this stage of pregnancy sometimes behave in the most unpredictable way, affecting a woman's libido. So, some ladies begin to experience an increased interest in men, while others, on the contrary, completely lose attraction to them. If the doctor did not find you have a threat of termination of pregnancy, and you also have no pulling pains in the lower abdomen and any discharge at 5 weeks, you can safely live a full sex life.

Anything that brings you pleasure benefits your baby too. At the same time, if you observe pulling or cramping abdominal pains, then this just indicates a possible tone of the uterus and, accordingly, the risk of termination of pregnancy. In such a situation, doctors do not recommend an active sex life.

In addition, it is necessary to observe a calm, measured lifestyle, give up physical exertion and wear shoes with heels. Sometimes such painful sensations in the abdomen are caused by improper bowel function due to long sitting or squeezing of the abdominal cavity. However, if, along with such painful sensations in the abdomen and lumbar region of the back, you notice the appearance of brown discharge from the vagina, you should immediately contact your gynecologist.

If you know about your interesting position and you suddenly start vaginal bleeding, then this is undoubtedly a miscarriage. In order to still preserve the pregnancy and minimize the adverse consequences of such a situation for your health, we advise you to go to the hospital immediately.

The main thing is not to despair and remember that you still have a high chance of maintaining pregnancy - on average up to 50%. You also need to remember that the likelihood of miscarriage in women with high levels of male sex hormones is much higher. Therefore, ladies with a male body structure, an increased amount of hair on it or overweight, should be registered for pregnancy as early as possible.

Nutrition at 5 weeks of gestation should be extremely healthy and wholesome. Changes in taste buds and, as a result, gastronomic addictions will prompt you to eat not quite right and unexpected food. In fits of craving for strange and unhealthy food, we advise you to limit yourself to small quantities.

In general, your daily diet should contain many healthy foods and foods. First of all, these include fresh vegetables, fruits, berries, herbs. Eat meat, fish and cottage cheese regularly. If possible, give up everything fried, do not be zealous also in the use of salty and spicy foods.

Pregnancy is an exciting period not only for the expectant mother, but also for the rest of the household. Family and friends should support the woman physically and mentally. At the same time, you should think about proper nutrition, adequate rest, change of work schedule and other aspects.

It's not a secret for anyone that a woman in a position gets tired quickly and sleeps a lot. These are not whims at all, as many are accustomed to believe. The fact is that this condition is caused by internal changes in the body and the influence of the hormone progesterone.

Working conditions

Doctors recommend giving up work associated with intense physical activity. First of all, this applies to athletes. Other representatives of the fair sex in the fifth week should distribute the amount of work so that there is an opportunity to relax during the day. You should not perform labor feats during this period.

Sometimes toxicosis during this period is very strong. Nausea, vomiting, lack of appetite, depression and other manifestations of it do not allow to perform even light work. In such a situation, a girl can take a certificate from the attending physician about temporary release from labor duties.

Having sex with a partner is not prohibited in the absence of any problems. Often, at 5 weeks, the desire for sexual intercourse subsides, which is associated with toxicosis, hormonal changes in a woman. The husband should be sensitive to these changes. Soon the woman's condition will return to normal.

Contraindications to sexual intercourse:

increased uterine tone;
the threat of termination of pregnancy;
sexually transmitted diseases in a partner;
pathology of the reproductive organs in a woman;
bleeding;
leakage of amniotic fluid.

When such problems are found, the doctor often forbids sex with a partner to preserve the life of the embryo.

Meals at week 5

In the early stages of pregnancy, you should carefully consider your body. It's time to start thinking about a healthy and balanced diet. The diet should include a large amount of vegetables, fruits, fermented milk products, cereals. Mom and baby should get enough vitamins and minerals. This will ensure the well-being of the woman and the correct development of the fetus.

The list of prohibited foods includes the following dishes:

fried, spicy, sour, smoked;
white flour bread, cakes, pastries, pastries;
raw meat and fish due to the risk of infection with helminths;
exotic fruits that the woman has not previously consumed;
alcohol;
drinks with a lot of caffeine.

Now the statement that a future mother should eat for two is outdated. The first rule of nutrition is balance and maximum benefits.

Not all girls suffer from toxicosis. Many lucky women managed to avoid this unpleasant state. If you are experiencing nausea and malaise at week 5, we offer you some effective tips:

you need to eat often and in small portions;
drink more water, green tea, rosehip broth, natural juices;
after sleep, you do not need to immediately get out of bed, let yourself soak for 15-20 minutes;
when an attack of nausea occurs, you can drink mint tea, water with lemon;
give up various fragrances, cosmetics with pungent odors;
ventilate the room more often;
walk in the fresh air.

A positive psychological attitude is also very important for the fight against toxicosis. At the 5th week of pregnancy, you should learn to control your emotional state. Negative emotions can be harmful to your baby.

The period of pregnancy is a rather exciting and difficult period for every woman. In this case, not only physical, but also emotional stress arises, because throughout the entire term, the expectant mother will have to go through many trials. Here are some tips to help keep the fetus healthy and mommy's well-being.

Tips for women 5 weeks pregnant:

Eat a balanced and healthy diet. This is important for the woman and the tiny organism inside her.
Get more rest and walk in the fresh air. Moderate physical activity has a positive effect on the health of the baby.
Take any medications such as Metronidazole, Viferon, Levonorgestrel and others only as directed by your doctor.
If pregnancy is undesirable, in no case should Postinor and other medicines be used to terminate it. It is also dangerous to use folk remedies to stimulate miscarriage.
Don't be afraid to share your fears with loved ones. Emotional support from family members will help overcome any negative experiences.
Give up bad habits. Cigarettes and alcohol provoke fetal malformations.
You should not fly by plane and go on long trips during this period. It is better to postpone travel until 12 weeks, when the threat of miscarriage is reduced.

Why pulls the lower abdomen and lower back

It's another matter if you feel pain in the lower abdomen, as if before your period. They indicate an increased tone of the uterus and the threat of termination of pregnancy. Do not panic, many women experience this in the early stages. But you still need to be careful: try to rest more, moreover, in a horizontal position, do not get nervous, give up wearing high heels, and also provide yourself with sexual peace for a while.

Perhaps the source of pain is not the uterus at all, but the intestines: it is these pains that intensify after prolonged sitting and squeezing the abdomen. It is also possible that pulling pains on the sides of the abdomen are associated with the growth of the uterus and the tension of the muscles holding it. But if at the 5th week of pregnancy, the stomach hurts like during menstruation, and these pains are accompanied by brown or bloody discharge from the vagina, then we are talking about a threat, and the situation requires the participation of a doctor.

Lower back hurts

Such threatening pain in the lower abdomen may be accompanied by pain in the lower back or back at 5 weeks of gestation. In addition, a spotting brownish discharge usually appears from the vagina, as if menstruation was beginning.

If a woman does not yet know about the conception that has occurred, then, most likely, she will perceive such signs as the beginning of a new menstrual cycle. But if you already know, then do not delay: pain in the lower back and back at the 5th week of pregnancy is an alarming sign.

Pulling pain in the lower abdomen is a normal occurrence at 5 weeks, because now the embryo is actively developing, and the uterus begins to grow. If it hurts from time to time and there are no other warning signs, you don't have to worry. The alarm should be sounded in such situations:

discharge with an admixture of blood appeared;
pains increase;
discomfort extends to the lower back;
increased body temperature;
the condition is accompanied by a headache, the woman is sick, vomits.

All of these signs often indicate an incipient miscarriage. To maintain the pregnancy, you should immediately go to the hospital.

HCG level at week 5

The presence of hCG in early pregnancy can be detected using a routine test. Most modern devices are able to detect a jump in chorionic gonadotropin from the first days of the delay. If 7-10 days have passed after conception, the test will easily show pregnancy. If it is negative, it is possible that the period is still too short or conception has not occurred.

A laboratory blood test for hCG helps not only to determine the interesting position of a woman, but also to find out whether the embryo is developing correctly. For this, a woman needs to donate blood from a vein in the morning. The norm of chorionic gonadotropin during this period is from 2560 to 82300 mIU / ml. You can learn more about the norms of hCG while carrying a baby in this article.

Bleeding

If you have a stomach and back ache at the 5th week of pregnancy, and suddenly vaginal bleeding begins, then there is no doubt that this is a miscarriage that has begun. You need to urgently go to the hospital in any case: if you want to keep the pregnancy, and if for some reason you don’t do it. You should understand that a favorable outcome depends on how you now react to bleeding at 5 weeks of gestation. The chances of keeping it are 50-50.

Keep in mind that the risk of termination of pregnancy at 5 weeks is especially increased in women with high levels of male hormones (with a masculine physique, increased body hair growth or overweight) - it is recommended that such women register as early as possible.

However, normal periods do not occur at 5 weeks of gestation. This is prevented by the high level of progesterone in the woman's body.

Bleeding in the fifth week of pregnancy is a rather alarming sign. Early bleeding indicates an ectopic pregnancy, abnormal development of pregnancy, or an infectious disease. In case of abundant blood discharge, the pregnant woman is hospitalized and put "on preservation" in order to control the course of pregnancy and protect the embryo.

Usually, doctors prescribe hemostatic injections, antispasmodics (for example, Papaverine suppositories), vitamins for pregnant women (for example, Pregnakea), etc.

Brown, smeared discharge at the 5th week usually indicates a threat of termination of pregnancy, so contact your obstetrician-gynecologist with a complaint of uncharacteristic discharge.

Fetal heartbeat

The fifth week of pregnancy is an important period in the formation of the heart muscle in an infant. It is at this time that the primary septum between the atria is formed. Thanks to this, it is possible to record the heartbeat of a tiny organism for the first time.

A special ultrasound machine is used to listen to the heart. It is normal if the heart rate in the embryo ranges from 90 to 110 beats per minute.

Normal and abnormal discharge

So, we found out that any spotting at the 5th week of pregnancy is not the norm and should attract attention. Smearing brownish discharge warns of the threat of termination of pregnancy, bright red spotting of varying intensity - about the onset of miscarriage. In this case, you must see a doctor!

You should also tell your gynecologist if you experience any strange or unusual vaginal discharge. Yellow, green, grayish discharge can be a sign of infections and sexually transmitted diseases. If at the same time they cause you obvious discomfort - itching, burning, swelling and irritation of the genitals - then the fact of the disease is obvious. During pregnancy, thrush is very often exacerbated - this symptom is even ranked among the early signs of pregnancy.

However, a change in the nature of discharge at 5 weeks of gestation does not necessarily indicate a bad one. During this period, the amount of leucorrhoea may normally increase. The increased production of vaginal mucus is associated with a change in hormonal levels. Just pay due attention to intimate hygiene, using only natural hypoallergenic products and cosmetics.

A moderate discharge is normally observed in all women at the 5th week of pregnancy. Usually they have a slimy consistency, while there is no smell. The situation is different if brown, pink, beige or other discharge appears. Consider conditions that may be accompanied by the production of a secret with a pathological color:

white curdled flakes with an unpleasant odor. This symptom often indicates thrush;
rare watery discharge can signal amniotic fluid leakage;
light beige smears may appear after sexual intercourse or after a gynecological examination;
pale yellow, greenish with a pungent odor often speak of venereal diseases;
a blood-streaked daub indicates a threat of miscarriage or the presence of cervical erosion.

The alarm should be sounded if blood has flowed in any quantity.

This warning sign should be reported to your doctor immediately. Excessive precaution in this case will not harm, because bleeding indicates serious problems.

Cold in the fifth week of pregnancy.

a severe course of a cold may not be reflected in the best way on the child, because right now such important processes in his development begin! Therefore, take care of yourself. And at the first sign of a cold, start drinking vigorously warm liquid, gargle, rinse your nose. But be careful with the means: traditional medicine during pregnancy can also be dangerous.

Can you calculate a safe dose for him? .. Of course, a glass of wine drunk is not a reason for an abortion, but if we are talking about a conscious choice at this time, we recommend that you completely exclude any alcohol. By the way, pharmacists say that even alcohol-based medicines are prohibited for pregnant women. But the amount of alcohol there is generally scanty.

Reduced immunity is a companion of a woman throughout pregnancy. That is why many women become more susceptible to viral infections and many colds. Any illness at the 5th week of pregnancy is an extremely undesirable phenomenon. Traditional medicines cannot be used not only at the 5th week of pregnancy, but also in the entire first trimester.

In addition, the diseases themselves do not have the best effect on the formation of the fetus. Therefore, a pregnant woman should devote a lot of time to her condition, take care of herself, rest a lot, be less nervous, eat well and get enough sleep. If you suddenly fall ill, with extreme caution requires the use of folk remedies.

Miscarriage

At 5 weeks, the threat of involuntary termination of pregnancy remains quite high. This is due to various reasons at the physiological level, fluctuations in the hormonal background, the psychological aspect, diseases of the genital organs and other situations. You should immediately consult a doctor in such situations:

there was pain in the lower back and lower abdomen;
bloody discharge is found on the linen;
headache, nausea, vomiting are often present;
disorders such as diarrhea, fever can be observed.

Modern methods of medicine help prevent miscarriage, if the visit to the doctor was timely. Having found such symptoms in yourself, you should immediately go to the hospital, even if it smears slightly.

Nutrition of a pregnant woman at the 5th week of pregnancy.

Nutrition at 5 weeks of gestation should undergo correction and changes in the direction of health. Changes in appetite and taste preferences will force you to eat far from unhealthy foods - take it easy. If you are "overwhelmed" and want something like that, then do not suffer, knock your teeth off. But only a very small amount, just to calm the mind and body.

In general, your diet should consist of healthy dishes and products: a lot of fresh vegetables, fruits, berries, herbs - but certainly according to the season. Be sure to make sure that fish, meat, cottage cheese, milk regularly appear on the table. Get a steamer - just an irreplaceable item in a family with small children. Try to eat as little fried food as possible, and also limit spicy and salty so that you don't have kidney problems in the future.

Meals at the 5th week of pregnancy must necessarily include foods containing folic acid, which must also be taken alone or in combination with other vitamins.

And do not limit yourself in water - this has not been advised for pregnant women for a long time.

What can you eat at 5 weeks of pregnancy? Basically, everything that the soul desires. However, we would give the following recommendations:

Listen to your body. He knows exactly what he is missing.
In case of toxicosis, give up meat and eggs, replacing them with nuts, legumes and soy products.
Vegetables and fruits are a source of vitamins and minerals. Increase your intake of carrots, mangoes, and apricots.
Be sure to consume dairy products. Don't like milk? Eat yoghurts or cheeses!
Give up alcohol altogether. The fifth week is the time for laying all organs in the child. Don't harm him!

Nutrition at 5 weeks of gestation should be correct and balanced. What should you eat? Fried foods should be replaced with steamed ones. more nutrients are stored in them.

You should not give up stews. To the maximum, salt, sugar and sweets should be excluded from the diet. A balanced diet should contain meat. Healthy fats can be obtained from nuts, which are preferred in the morning. They will give energy for the day.

Fruits and vegetables are also important for containing the essential nutrients. You don't have to give up dairy products.

Nutrition should be varied so that all nutrients enter the body. For healthy development of the fetus, products should contain folic acid, vegetable proteins, fresh herbs.

The body in the fifth week of pregnancy needs to get the right amount of iodine and magnesium, they are found in bananas and seaweed. Some foods can be replaced with vitamins. For example, courantil is often prescribed during pregnancy: it saves the life of the fetus if the mother has a placental insufficiency. This drug has positive reviews.

If you feel like eating something sweet, do not limit yourself, otherwise it will lead to unnecessary stress.

The 5th week of pregnancy is significant in terms of fetal development. It weighs only 3.5 g and looks like a curved tube 4-7 mm long, but not only the head and tail, but also the rest of the body and organs are already visible: the rudiments of hands, legs, fingers, eyes, mouth and nasal slits are visible , auricles, the upper respiratory tract, liver and pancreas begin to form.

At week 5, the neural tube is partially closed, from which the spine, spinal cord and brain and the entire central nervous system will form. This is facilitated by the intake of folic acid by the mother. It is very important during this period to protect yourself from stress, every experience can affect the baby. On days 20-22 after conception, just this week, a small primitive heart makes its first beats.

The first blood vessels of the embryo are formed, and it itself is surrounded by amniotic fluid: from the 5th week, the metabolism between the mother and the unborn child is getting better, now you are fully responsible for it, and it completely depends on you, your nutrition, mood, actions.

Interestingly, it is already possible to determine the blood group of the fetus. And the sex glands, eggs and spermatozoa are also formed - the sex of the unborn child was determined at the time of conception.

Uterus

From this week, the uterus begins to noticeably increase in size, although outwardly this is not yet visible. Now it resembles an egg in shape and can protrude from the side of the ovum, that is, it increases asymmetrically. Gradually from elongated it will become spherical. At week 5, the uterus has already enlarged enough so that an experienced gynecologist can feel these changes by touch and suggest the development of pregnancy.

Ultrasound at 5 weeks of gestation

Accurately establish the size of the uterus and confirm the "diagnosis" can be ultrasound at the 5th week of pregnancy. At this time, they will already unmistakably tell you how many fruits are developing inside you, where exactly they have attached themselves, as well as assess the state of the uterus and, if necessary, make the necessary predictions. At the 5th week of pregnancy, during an ultrasound scan, a good specialist with good equipment can already listen to the first heart rhythms of the embryo - more likely towards the end of the 5th week. This indicator, together with the motor activity of the fetus, will be used by the uzist to assess the life of the baby.

At the 5th week of pregnancy, an ultrasound scan will not yet show either the estimated weight of the baby or other parameters. Instead, the diameter of the fetal bladder is measured and the CTE is the coccygeal-parietal size, that is, the length of the embryo from the crown to the coccyx. It is this "growth" of the fetus that will be indicated during the first 20 weeks of pregnancy, and after that it will be measured in full growth - from the crown to the heels.

Signs and symptoms

The enlarging uterus begins to press on the bladder, so from the 5th week of pregnancy, you will start running to the toilet more often. This symptom, along with other signs, can prompt a woman to think about a probable pregnancy. And menstruation seems to have started a long time ago ... And then the chest hurts, and the stomach, and the nausea became somehow stronger, and also the smells are all so sharp ...

Among the first signs and symptoms at the 5th week of pregnancy, a woman is also worried about headaches, weakness, fatigue, weakness. She becomes more irritable and inattentive. These signs can manifest themselves all together, only selectively or not at all to make themselves felt - that's as lucky as anyone. But the most reliable and characteristic sign of a probable pregnancy is undoubtedly a delay in menstruation: it's time to do a pregnancy test.

Chest

In some women, in the early stages, nipple halos darken: do not worry, all these changes are passing, and when the time comes, they will disappear as suddenly as they appeared.

In addition, a venous mesh may appear on the chest - this is also the norm. But there is some good news: from the 5th week of pregnancy, the breasts will gradually begin to round and increase in size - your husband will like it.

Feel

Feelings at the 5th week of pregnancy can be very different: from happiness and joy to confusion and depression. But if we talk about physiology, then, most likely, you will not feel the best way. Fatigue and weakness, constant drowsiness are most noticeable, sometimes a woman even thinks that she is about to get sick, and the temperature seems to be elevated. This condition is normal in early pregnancy. If toxicosis has already begun to annoy, then there is nothing left to do but to study ways to deal with it and be patient - by the 12th week, the condition should improve. However, if you vomit frequently, you should consult a doctor immediately!

Temperature at 5 weeks gestation

If the temperature rises to high levels, and along with this you observe other signs of a cold (cough, runny nose, headaches, sore throat), then you need to start acting immediately: be careful, in the first trimester, not only medications are prohibited, but many folk remedies.

Sex

I have a stomachache

Lower back hurts

Bleeding

Periods at 5 weeks of gestation

However, the bleeding that has begun is not always associated with abortion. More than 20% of pregnant women continue their periods in the first months. There is a lot of debate about this, and this spotting is called differently, but the fact remains. Sometimes a woman finds out about the onset of pregnancy already at 4-5 months for this very reason: every month on the date of the expected menstruation, she has spotting, similar to menstruation. In obstetrics, this phenomenon is called "ablution of the fetus" or "color pregnancy".

However, normal periods do not occur at 5 weeks of gestation. This is prevented by the high level of progesterone in the woman's body.

Allocations

So, we found out that any spotting at the 5th week of pregnancy is not the norm and should attract attention. Smearing brownish discharge warns of the threat of termination of pregnancy, bright red spotting of varying intensity - about the onset of miscarriage. In this case, you must see a doctor!

You should also tell your gynecologist if you experience any strange or unusual vaginal discharge. Yellow, green, grayish discharge can be a sign of infections and sexually transmitted diseases. If at the same time they cause you obvious discomfort - itching, burning, swelling and irritation of the genitals, then the fact of the disease is obvious. During pregnancy, thrush is very often exacerbated - this symptom is even ranked among the early signs of pregnancy.

Cold

Thrush affects a woman because of the reduced immunity that occurs in the first weeks of pregnancy. For the same reason, expectant mothers often find themselves defenseless against viral and colds. A cold in the 5th week of pregnancy is a very undesirable phenomenon. Medicines cannot be taken now, and it is undesirable to get sick: a severe course of a cold may not have the best effect on the child, because such important processes in his development are starting right now! Therefore, take care of yourself. And at the first sign of a cold, start drinking vigorously warm liquid, gargle, rinse your nose. But be careful with the means: traditional medicine during pregnancy can also be dangerous.

Alcohol at 5 weeks pregnant

If 2 weeks ago you could drink alcohol, because you did not know about pregnancy yet, and you got away with it, now you need to exclude alcohol from your life. On this occasion, discussions between scientists, doctors and ordinary people do not stop. But the following remains unchanged: the embryo is already connected to you by blood vessels and begins to receive from your body everything that gets there, including alcohol at the 5th week of pregnancy. Can you calculate a safe dose for him? .. Of course, a glass of wine drunk is not a reason for an abortion, but if we are talking about a conscious choice at this time, we recommend that you completely exclude any alcohol. By the way, pharmacists say that even alcohol-based medicines are prohibited for pregnant women. But the amount of alcohol there is generally scanty.

Nutrition

Nutrition at 5 weeks of gestation should undergo correction and changes in the direction of health. Changes in appetite and taste preferences will force you to sometimes eat far from unhealthy foods - take it easy. If you are "overwhelmed" and want something like that, then do not suffer, knock your teeth off. But only a very small amount, just to calm the mind and body. In general, your diet should consist of healthy dishes and products: a lot of fresh vegetables, fruits, berries, herbs - but certainly according to the season. Be sure to make sure that fish, meat, cottage cheese, milk regularly appear on the table. Get a steamer - just an irreplaceable thing in a family with small children. Try to eat as little fried food as possible, and also limit spicy and salty so that you don't have kidney problems in the future.

Meals at the 5th week of pregnancy must necessarily include foods containing folic acid, which must also be taken alone or in combination with other vitamins.

And do not limit yourself in water - this has not been advised for pregnant women for a long time.

Analyzes

Usually at the 5th week of pregnancy, a woman only gets news from the test results. Not everyone runs to the gynecologist right after that, and in most cases they are not registered so early in most cases. But if there is a threat of termination of pregnancy, as well as when registering, tests at the 5th week of pregnancy will be mandatory. This is a general analysis of urine and blood, determination of the Rh factor and blood group, hemostasiogram (blood clotting test), tests for detecting infections (HIV, syphilis, hepatitis) and others. With an existing threat, a quantitative analysis of urine for hCG may be prescribed.

Another significant analysis for the threat of interruption can be the determination of the level of progesterone. This hormone creates favorable conditions for the preservation and development of pregnancy, in particular, it relaxes the smooth muscles of the uterus. When the amount is lowered, pregnancy is at risk.

The nature of the discharge at the 5th week of pregnancy can be different depending on the presence or absence of pathologies, as well as on the state of the hormonal system. The color, smell, structure and quantity of a liquid can tell a lot about a woman's well-being, as well as about the course of a recent pregnancy.

5 week of intrauterine life

First, let's decide on the timing. Obstetric method, when conception is timed to the first day of the last menstruation. Of course, in fact, fertilization happens a little later, around the middle of the cycle. We will talk about the real term of pregnancy, which is most reliably determined by ultrasound, because in the first trimester, the development of the embryo is the same.

The embryo looks like a caterpillar or a small fish, but with the help of ultrasound, you can already see the heartbeat. Although the rudiment of the circulatory system pulsates, and not a full-fledged organ.

A woman has all the signs of pregnancy - drowsiness, mood swings, nausea, the pigmentation of the nipples increases, the breasts increase slightly. The discharge at this time is not very different from the vaginal secretion in the intermenstrual period, but there may be different surprises, which we will talk about later.

Attention! According to women, many were faced with brownish or beige discharge in the early stages, which quickly disappeared without leaving any consequences. Doctors say that this is a hormonal adjustment.

Ideal discharge at 5 weeks gestation

Instead of menstruation, after conception, light brown appears within one day. This is a sign of implantation of the ovum. After that, the amount of secretion is sharply reduced, it becomes thick white or yellowish. Because the cervical mucus gellies to block the passage of dangerous bacteria from the outside into the uterine cavity.

Variants of pathological discharge in the early stages

If the traces found on the laundry differ from those described in the previous paragraph, then different problems can be suspected.

White lumps

During pregnancy, the acidity of the vagina changes. And if it becomes uncomfortable for bacteria here, then fungi feel great. Therefore, the detection of dense ones may indicate the development of candidal colpitis - thrush. Along the way, painful itching and changes in mucous membranes are noted - redness and swelling.

Yellow with an unpleasant odor

Such discharge is a sign of infection. The reason may be an STI infection, for example, trichomoniasis, then the liquid has a foamy consistency. Either a decrease in immunity during pregnancy caused the multiplication of staphylococcus, Escherichia coli or other microbes. The external genitals begin to itch, and there may be pain when urinating. , like snot or liquid, with an unpleasant odor, also characterize infections.

Transparent

With normal production of progesterone, the secret is cloudy, whitish or yellowish, and colorless mucus indicates hormonal disorders. If no other signs of pathology are found and the analyzes are in order, then the phenomenon can be considered a variant of the norm.

Transparent and sticky, with its luster similar to glass, the discharge occurs with chlamydial inflammation.

Caution! If the infection is not treated, the consequence can be various diseases in the child, up to death after birth.

Separately about blood at 5 weeks

Red, pink and brown fluids in early pregnancy can occur in dangerous conditions, as well as in rare and strange individual characteristics.

Washing the fetus

This is the name of a bloody spot on the days of menstruation in the presence of pregnancy. This rarely happens, but does not lead to serious consequences. It's just that an increased amount of estrogen with a low level of progesterone causes a slight rejection of the intrauterine membrane for 1-2 months after conception.

Or dark red, very scarce and short-lived.

Color pregnancy

These are rare cases when "menstruation" goes almost to delivery. In the absence of a threat to the fetus, such a phenomenon is a reason to observe the woman more closely. Cases are very rare, usually without problematic complications, but other dangerous conditions can be hidden under such symptoms.

The presence of pathologies of the uterus and appendages in the anamnesis

If, before conception, the patient had endometriosis, cysts, polyps, inflammatory processes, then with the onset of pregnancy they do not disappear anywhere. The woman will smear with brown, with small veins or clots. Such a patient is often hospitalized, prescribed complete physical and intimate rest, and maintained with medication. Because these diseases adversely affect the development of the fetus.

Pregnancy pathologies

At the 5th week of bearing a child, brown daubs, turning into bleeding, can manifest themselves as very dangerous conditions:

Tubal pregnancy. Along the way, painful one-sided sensations in the abdomen increase. A successful outcome only with timely operation to remove the ovum.
Placenta previa. Implantation of an embryo near the opening of the cervix jeopardizes its life and development, but 9 out of 10 women carry a child safely, subject to medical recommendations.
Placental abruption. Rejection of the embryo in the area of \u200b\u200battachment to the uterine wall. It occurs abruptly or gradually. In this case, it can pull the sacrum, lower back and abdomen. With the appointment of hormonal drugs, for example, Duphaston, recovery occurs.
- a kind of detachment. When blood accumulates at the rupture site. Leakage of brown discharge is a good sign, which means that the pathology has stopped.
A frozen pregnancy occurs due to rejection of the placenta or with an incorrect set of chromosomes, as well as under stress and other circumstances of a woman's life. Differs in the termination of the production of hCG.
A miscarriage is accompanied by profuse bloody discharge with clots, mild contractions and poor health.

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5 weeks of gestation began to discharge. Causes of increased temperature

What's happening?

Embryo at 5 weeks gestation

Photo of the fetus, ultrasound

Proper nutrition

Mom's feelings

Discharge at 5 weeks gestation

Twin pregnancy, 5 weeks

Pain at 5 weeks gestation

Necessary research and analysis

Useful video

Questions - answers

I have 5 weeks of pregnancy, the diet is forced due to toxicosis. What foods should I definitely include in my diet so that my baby does not suffer from my nausea?

My pyelonephritis, temperature and very bad blood tests worsened. How dangerous are antibiotics at 5 weeks of gestation for a baby?

I had ARVI at the 5th week of pregnancy, there was no temperature. Can this affect the baby?

I have a pregnancy of 5 weeks by ultrasound, my period began in the morning. Is it dangerous?

Is severe nausea normal at 5 weeks gestation?

I have a lot of bleeding in the 5th week of pregnancy, what should I do?

Brown discharge at 5 weeks gestation

Bloody issues

Bleeding

Periods at 5 weeks of gestation

Signs and sensations

Chest

Required analyzes

Feel

When is an ultrasound scan performed

Causes of increased temperature

Sex

Changes in the uterus of a pregnant woman at 5 weeks.

Working conditions

Meals at week 5

Why pulls the lower abdomen and lower back

Lower back hurts

HCG level at week 5

Bleeding

Fetal heartbeat

Normal and abnormal discharge

Cold in the fifth week of pregnancy.

Miscarriage

Nutrition of a pregnant woman at the 5th week of pregnancy.

Uterus

Ultrasound at 5 weeks of gestation

Signs and symptoms

Chest

Feel

Temperature at 5 weeks gestation

Sex

I have a stomachache

Lower back hurts

Bleeding

Periods at 5 weeks of gestation

Allocations

Cold

Alcohol at 5 weeks pregnant

Nutrition

Analyzes

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