Benefits for large families when entering a university, college or technical school. Benefits for admission to a university for large families Benefits for admission to children from large families

A higher education diploma is a guarantee of obtaining a profitable job and career realization. Unfortunately, there is a lot of competition for many professions. Legal preferences help some categories of citizens to become students.

Let us examine what benefits for admission the legislator has allocated for large families. Does the concept of having many children exist at the federal level? How to take advantage of the admission privileges.

How is admission to the university

Admissions committees work strictly within the framework of the internal documents of the educational institution. These are published on the basis of federal and regional laws. The general rules are as follows:

1. The recruitment of applicants is announced on time;
2. The latter are required to provide documents, including confirming the preferential basis for admission;
3. The educational institution forms the definition of the admission criterion based on the results of the exam. Some conduct internal exams;
4. After studying the lists of applicants, admission to the first year is made. Places are distributed as follows:
   • in the general order, applicants who have shown the best result are enrolled;
   • some of the places determined by the quota are allocated to beneficiaries who have successfully fulfilled the stated criteria.

For information: if applicants have the same results, then the beneficiary takes advantage.

Video about admission to the university

Legislation

The methodology for organizing the reception of applicants for budget-funded places is described in the law of 12/29/12. The article regulates the provision of benefits to applicants upon admission. These are of different types. So, depending on the category, young people can claim the following concessions:

• admission without entrance tests (out of competition);
• enrollment within the preferential quota, subject to the successful completion of the entrance tests;
• pre-emptive right to enroll on condition of successful completion of the entrance examinations and other conditions being equal;
• enrollment in students of the preparatory department on a budgetary basis in federal state educational organizations of higher education;
• other special rights determined by federal, regional legislation or local regulations.

Outside of the competition, young people who have proven themselves at school can become students. This preference is due:

• the winners of the prize-winners of the final stage of the All-Russian Olympiads for schoolchildren (if the application is submitted for a profile specialty);
• members of the national teams of the Russian Federation that participated in international Olympiads;
• champions and prize-winners of the Olympic, Deaflympic and Paralympic Games, world champions, European champions who won the European championship (only in the specialty related to sports).

Download for viewing and printing:

Who are allocated quotas

Categories of applicants for which are listed in subparagraph 7. They are as follows:

• children left without parental care, orphans;
• disabled children, disabled people of I and II groups;
• young people up to 20 years old, brought up by a single disabled parent of the first group, provided that the family receives income that does not exceed the subsistence level in the region of residence;
• citizens who were exposed to radiation due to the disaster at the Chernobyl nuclear power plant;
• children:
  • servicemen who died in the performance of military service duties or died due to wounds, injuries, diseases;
  • Heroes of the USSR, RF, full holders of the Order of Glory;
  • employees of the Internal Affairs Directorate, the National Guard of the Russian Federation, institutions and bodies of the penal system, the fire service, customs authorities, the investigative committee, the bodies for control over the circulation of narcotic and psychotropic substances, who died as a result of injury received during the performance of official duties, including due to diseases;
  • prosecutors who died as a result of injury received during the period of service, including due to illness;
• contract servicemen who have served at least three years;
• demobilized conscripts, subject to the recommendation of commanders for admission;
• participants, war invalids and war veterans.

Attention: the law does not directly speak of privileges for admission for large families.

The official definition of a large family

Investigation of the presence or absence of privileges should continue with the disclosure of the privileged status itself. The fact is that federal legislation does not contain such. The concept of a large family is traditionally used in Russia. In addition, these usually include units of society with three or more children.

However, the status is legally approved only in. Indeed, most regions recognize a large family in which three or more native or adopted minor children are brought up.

However, the rules are not the same everywhere. For example, in the Moscow region, the status is granted to parents raising three children under 16. If children are trained, then boys and girls up to the age of majority are taken into account. And in Udmurtia, the age criteria are higher. To obtain the status of large children, it is necessary to bring up three or more children until the age of majority. If a boy or girl is studying full-time, then the threshold is shifted to 23 years.

Important: certain preferences for people from large families, including admission to universities, are provided in the framework of regional laws. These apply only to permanent residents of a specific subject of the federation.

Is it possible for large families to enroll on a quota

Federal legislation did not provide for benefits for children who were raised by parents with many children. However, the article lists other categories. To be guaranteed to enter a university, you need to do the following:

• organize the child's lesson so that his talents are revealed at an early age;
• not to interfere with the participation of the child in contests and competitions;
• constantly stimulate a son or daughter to achieve high results.

The described methodology will provide an opportunity for out-of-competition enrollment or enrollment according to the USE scores and entrance examinations even in the most prestigious institution. It all depends on the parents and the chosen educational approach. In addition, preferences are provided for other categories. A person from a large family, on an equal basis with other beneficiaries, can apply for a budget place if:

• military service or contract (at least three years);
• has the status of a Chernobyl (equivalent);
• in other situations listed in the law.

Regional preferences

Local authorities establish a variety of privileges for parents with many children and their children. The main ones include the following:

• financing catering in schools and mid-level vocational institutions;
• free provision of textbooks;
• discount on the use of transport routes (depends on the region):
  • citywide;
  • suburban;
• reimbursement of travel expenses to the place of study and back (once a year);
• organization of recreational activities in the summer without charging a fee (only for schoolchildren);
• provision of discounts on the purchase of tickets to cultural institutions.

For information: mothers who have raised more than three children under eight years old are entitled to.

There are a number of other privileges for citizens raising a large number of children. However, the right to preferential enrollment in the first year of the university is not yet listed among them. Parents should take care of the future of their sons and daughters on their own.

Conclusion

Russian legislation lists the categories of applicants who are entitled to preferences for admission:

• out-of-competition admission to the course;
• extraordinary inclusion in the list of freshmen, subject to the successful completion of test assignments.

The list does not include a category related to the status of large families. This is not disclosed at all in the Russian legal field at the moment. Benefits for parents raising three or more sons and daughters are included in regional regulations. A few constituent entities of the federation have planned quotas for places for children from such families. but you can use the privilege only at regional universities.

Currently, there is only one legal act that gives preference for entering a university for large families. A legal act was issued by the President in 2003, the effect of which is relevant. In 1999, a bill was developed that was adapted for large families, but unfortunately it was not signed, a small part of the project, which was present in the bill, entered into implementation.

Families with more than 3 children are considered to be large. To receive benefits, children do not have to be relatives, the state also supports children who have been adopted or adopted.

Until what period of time does the state provide support

Currently, legislation from 2003 is in force, which states that assistance in the mental development of children is provided until the age of 23. After one of the children reaches a certain age, the student ceases to receive support from the state in terms of material costs, the legislation does not apply to the rest of the children.

What benefits does it support for children when entering a university?

The state took care of the children who are not alone in the family, and gave them benefits for easy entry into a higher educational institution, the list of such state norms includes:

• low score for admission;
• entrance exams are simplified;
• an instant budgetary basis, without considering a school certificate or college diploma.

Special payments

The heads of the country are constantly developing projects to improve families, on the basis of assistance from the state, material payments are made, such as:

• receiving financial assistance in the amount of 10 thousand rubles annually by September 1, provided that the parents are raising ten children;
• receiving 10 thousand rubles for an international family day, with the obligation that there are ten or more children in the family.

Regional benefits

Due to the fact that the federal level benefits for large families upon admission to universities have not been developed, benefits are accepted at the subjective level of the Russian Federation, which will in no way affect the continuation of studies and support from the state.

What are the benefits for support

The government took into account all possible problems during the period of study, such problems include travel to the place of study, food, buying things necessary for life. The material amount is not covered in full, but it will cover part of the costs, such amounts from the state can replenish the student's wallet, or the family budget.

How to use admission benefits

When submitting documentation to the desired university, along with all documents, you should attach an official certificate stating that you are allowed to use this privilege upon admission. This certificate is considered by the legal department of the place of the desired institution, after which a decision is provided, positive or negative.

Where to go to file a complaint in a canceled situation

Universities do not always make positive decisions in favor of the applicant, what to do if there was a refusal to enroll. The list of documents for admission should not be a fake, but the official documentation of a person, if, with full compliance with the rules, a negative answer followed, then a complaint should be filed with the following state authorities:

• department of Education;
• ministry of Education and Science;

Benefits for entering a university for large families in Russia

A higher education diploma is a guarantee of obtaining a profitable job and career realization. Unfortunately, there is a lot of competition for many professions. Legal preferences help some categories of citizens to become students.

Let us examine what benefits for admission the legislator has allocated for large families. Does the concept of having many children exist at the federal level? How to take advantage of the admission privileges.

How is admission to the university

Admissions committees work strictly within the framework of the internal documents of the educational institution. These are published on the basis of federal and regional laws. The general rules are as follows:

Legislation

• admission without entrance tests (out of competition);
• enrollment within the preferential quota, subject to the successful completion of the entrance tests;
• pre-emptive right to enroll on condition of successful completion of the entrance examinations and other conditions being equal;
• enrollment in students of the preparatory department on a budgetary basis in federal state educational organizations of higher education;
• other special rights determined by federal, regional legislation or local regulations.

Outside of the competition, young people who have proven themselves at school can become students. This preference is due:

• the winners of the prize-winners of the final stage of the All-Russian Olympiads for schoolchildren (if the application is submitted for a profile specialty);
• members of the national teams of the Russian Federation that participated in international Olympiads;
• champions and prize-winners of the Olympic, Deaflympic and Paralympic Games, world champions, European champions who won the European championship (only in the specialty related to sports).

Download for viewing and printing:

Who are allocated quotas

The categories of applicants for whom budget places are quota are listed in subparagraph 7 of article 71. They are as follows:

The official definition of a large family

However, the status is legally approved only in regional laws. Indeed, most regions recognize a large family in which three or more native or adopted minor children are brought up.

However, the rules are not the same everywhere. For example, in the Moscow region, the status is granted to parents raising three children under 16. If children are trained, then boys and girls up to the age of majority are taken into account. And in Udmurtia, the age criteria are higher. To obtain the status of large children, it is necessary to bring up three or more children until the age of majority. If a boy or girl is studying full-time, then the threshold is shifted to 23 years.

Important: certain preferences for people from large families, including admission to universities, are provided in the framework of regional laws. These apply only to permanent residents of a specific subject of the federation.

Is it possible for large families to enroll on a quota

Federal legislation did not provide for benefits for children who were raised by parents with many children. However, the article lists other categories. To be guaranteed to enter a university, you need to do the following:

• organize the child's lesson so that his talents are revealed at an early age;
• not to interfere with the participation of the child in contests and competitions;
• constantly stimulate a son or daughter to achieve high results.

• will serve in the army for military service or under a contract (at least three years);
• has the status of a Chernobyl (equivalent);
• in other situations listed in the law.

Regional preferences

• financing catering in schools and mid-level vocational institutions;
• free provision of textbooks;
• discount on the use of transport routes (depends on the region):
  • citywide;
  • suburban;
• reimbursement of travel expenses to the place of study and back (once a year);
• organization of recreational activities in the summer without charging a fee (only for schoolchildren);
• provision of discounts on the purchase of tickets to cultural institutions.

For information: mothers who have raised more than three children under eight years of age are entitled to early registration of a pension.

Conclusion

Russian legislation lists the categories of applicants who are entitled to preferences for admission:

• out-of-competition admission to the course;
• extraordinary inclusion in the list of freshmen, subject to the successful completion of test assignments.

The list does not include a category related to the status of large families. This is not disclosed at all in the Russian legal field at the moment. Benefits for parents raising three or more sons and daughters are included in regional regulations. A few constituent entities of the federation have planned quotas for places for children from such families. but you can use the privilege only at regional universities. Federal quotas do not apply.

We describe typical ways of solving legal issues, but each case is unique and requires individual legal assistance.

Last changes

Our experts monitor all changes in legislation in order to provide you with reliable information.

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Benefits for university admission for children from large families

Where to apply for children upon admission to a university for registration of benefits for large families and what documents will be needed

In Russia, at the federal level, the state provides comprehensive support to citizens with many children. When studying in universities for state-funded applicants, the following are provided:

To enter the university, the applicant must first pass the exam in several disciplines that are mandatory in the chosen field of study.

Benefits for large families when their children enroll in a university

Families with three or more children are considered to be large. Often they are considered such that they need help from the state, as they experience a constant lack of funds. But lately the state is paying less and less attention to them. The only legislative act that today is aimed at supporting large families is the Presidential Decree of 2003, but it does not contain clear instructions on the provision of benefits when children from large families enter universities.

In some regions, there may be a quota for admission to a university for such applicants, or other quotas are intended that cover part of the cost of food, purchase of clothes, etc., and although this is not very big money, it is still a considerable addition to the scholarship.

What are the benefits for children from large families when entering a university in 2020

The number of preferential places in the university is limited. The educational institution enrolls applicants with preferences to the budget. The rest of the students will have to pay for their education. This means that allocating more free seats is not possible for financial reasons. If there are many beneficiaries upon admission, only a part of them will be enrolled in the university. The rest will have to enroll on a general basis, or choose another educational institution.

A family is given the status of a large family on an application basis. After its confirmation, parents have the right to take advantage of a number of preferences. Among them, you can find priority admission to kindergartens and schools. However, there was no mention of admission to universities on a non-competitive basis. This issue can be clarified by the laws adopted at the regional level.

Benefits for children from large families when applying to a higher educational institution

In some universities, the documentation regulating their activities enshrines the right to transfer children from large families from a paid form of education to a budgetary one, subject to good academic performance. When vacating a budgetary seat, this category of students will have an advantage.

Dear Readers! The article talks about typical ways of solving legal issues, but each case is individual. If you want to know how to solve exactly your problem - contact a consultant:

Do children need government assistance from large families entering a university?

In this regard, a large family has a great advantage over other families, they do not wait until their turn comes. There are no problems when entering school., the child is taken to where he belongs at the place of residence, without any kind of trouble.

But it contained provisions that could provide all large families with very good benefits. For example, there contained benefitsdirectly related to training and admission to the university:

What are the benefits for children from large families upon admission

Families with many children in the Russian Federation are considered families with three or more minor children. That is, when the child reaches the age of eighteen (if it is the eldest in a three-child or just the third from the end of a large family), the special status of a large family is removed and the benefits also end.

Benefits for children from large families are allocated mainly at the local level. A very limited number of such benefits have been declared at the federal level. These are, first of all, annual payments for the purchase of school uniforms, free provision of land plots for summer cottages or individual, independent housing construction. Children from large families can travel for free on public transport and electric trains. Such families have benefits for housing and communal services.

Benefits for admission to a university for children from large families

It all depends on the severity of the issue. If it is not possible to solve it through the social service, then to protect your rights, you should apply to the court or the prosecutor's office. These bodies (especially the court) have a lot of leverage over the relevant authorities, which helps them to resolve almost any issue.

There are no clear criteria for classifying a family as having many children at the federal level. The Family Code, laws on measures to help families with children are silent about the concept of a large union. The only federal act that gives a clue to the question is the 431st presidential decree of 1992, which imputes the subjects of Russia to autonomously choose the parameters for recognizing a family with many children by regional legislation.

Benefits for large families entering the university

In most universities, where it is possible to transfer students to a budget-funded form of education with a fee based on the results of their studies, priority in such a transfer can be given to children from large families. This kind of benefit is not enshrined at the level of legislation, but can be spelled out in the documents regulating the activities of the educational institution.

Lucky person or an ordinary applicant: are there any benefits for children from large families when entering a university and other educational institutions

All these citizens have certain advantages over other applicants. Their number is determined exclusively by the internal documentation of the academy, university and institute. It should be noted that benefits for admission to a higher education institution and other quotas are regulated only at the regional level.

Are there benefits for large families when children enroll in higher educational institutions? After the children reach the age of eighteen, the status of a large family is automatically removed... It is for this reason that all benefits disappear.

Are there any benefits for children from large families when entering a university

If we talk about children who have reached school age, then they have the right to receive permanent two meals a day in educational institutions (in fact, schools) that implement general education programs. Naturally, such food should be free for children from large families.

In 1999, a draft law on social support for large families was drawn up, which was never signed by the President of the Russian Federation, therefore it has no legal force. This regulatory legal act provided for many benefits for families raising three or more children. These included two benefits for studying at universities:

Does a child from a large family have benefits when entering a university

1. enrollment on a quota (disabled, orphans).
2. enrollment out of competition (winners of subject Olympiads of the all-Russian or international level);
3. pre-emptive right to enrollment (several categories of beneficiaries: participants in hostilities, "Chernobyl victims", etc.);

1. a quota of 20 percent of the number of budget places for children from families recognized as having many children;
2. compensation of half of the cost of education (with paid education) in universities for children from large families.

   For example, a young child from such a family should be admitted to one of the preschool institutions out of turn. There are also the following payments received by large families approximately once a year:

   What are the benefits for a child from a large family when entering a university in 2018

   Some of the applicants can count on preferential admission to budget-funded places in their chosen higher educational institution. Categories of beneficiaries are listed in Federal Law No. 273-FZ "On Education in the Russian Federation". When a child from a large family is assigned to one of the groups, he / she receives the right to receive priority free higher education

   1. an orphan child;
   2. a child left without parental care;
   3. a disabled child, as well as a disabled person of 1 or 2 groups;
   4. a child up to the age of twenty, brought up by one parent with a disability of group 1, if the family is recognized as poor;
   5. child of the deceased Hero of the Russian Federation, USSR, full holder of the Order of Glory;
   6. a child of a deceased as a result of an injury or illness received in the service, an employee of the prosecutor's office, the Department of Internal Affairs, the National Guard, the Federal Penitentiary Service, the Ministry of Emergencies, the Investigative Committee, customs;
   7. combatants and veterans;
   8. persons who took part in nuclear weapons tests, as well as prevented the consequences of nuclear accidents;
   9. contract servicemen with more than three years of experience and conscripts who have recommendations from their commanders for admission to a university;
   10. persons who, on duty, performed tasks in the conditions of an armed conflict in the Chechen Republic (employees of the Department of Internal Affairs, the Ministry of Emergency Situations, the Federal Penitentiary Service, military personnel).

   Benefits for large families upon admission to a university

   Benefits for children from families with many children are not provided upon admission, as described above. It is worth noting that back in 1999, a proposal was put forward to significantly simplify the life of large families if teenagers decided to get a higher education. However, these proposals never came into force, since they were not signed by the presidents. If everything went differently, then such children could count:

   Parents with a large number of children are interested in the question of whether there are benefits for large families when entering a state university in 2020. This issue is especially acute in large cities, where it is quite difficult to enroll in a higher educational institution, and training is incredibly expensive. Of course, we would like the state to help children from large families get settled in life, but recently, privileges for such families have taken up less and less place in Russian legislation. The reasons for this are unknown, it is possible that the birth rate has increased in the country, and large families are no longer a rarity. However, this does not negate the fact that such families still have some benefits, but not in the case of children entering higher educational institutions.

   Benefits for children from large families upon admission

   • If a family has ten or more children, then by the first September she receives ten thousand rubles.
   • Again, if there are ten or more children in a family, then by the international family day she receives ten thousand rubles.

   Today, in our country, according to the law, a large family is a family where three or more children can be brought up (and not only relatives, but also those who have been adopted or adopted). When in one of the large families a child reaches the age of majority (that is, he turns exactly eighteen years old) and he is studying at a university on a full-time basis, the family continues to be considered large - until the time when the child turns twenty-three.

   Are there any benefits for children from large families when entering a university

   military personnel under contract (with the exception of officers). the continuous duration of military service under the contract of which is at least three years, upon admission for the development of educational programs by correspondence

   As early as January 1, 2010, the law “On Amendments to Certain Legislative Acts of Ukraine on Social Protection of Large Families” came into force. According to it, children from large families should be provided with preferential conditions for admission to state and municipal vocational and technical institutions of higher education. Thus, children from families with five or more children, as well as persons aged 18 to 23 from such families, are exempted from tuition fees at state and municipal universities of all levels of accreditation.

   Benefits for large families when applying to a university

   There are no clear criteria for classifying a family as a large family at the federal level. The Family Code, laws on measures to help families with children are silent about the concept of a large union. The only federal act that gives a clue to the question is presidential decree 431 of 1992, which imputes the subjects of Russia to autonomously choose the parameters for recognizing a family with a large family by regional legislation.

   Now there are more and more such families, and assistance for them is decreasing. But even the available measures of state support remain unknown to many citizens. Large families need all forms and types of assistance and the study of legal opportunities.

Let us examine what benefits for admission the legislator has allocated for large families. Does the concept of having many children exist at the federal level? How to take advantage of the admission privileges.

Admissions committees work strictly within the framework of the internal documents of the educational institution. These are published on the basis of federal and regional laws. The general rules are as follows:

Legislation

The methodology for organizing the admission of applicants for budget-funded places is described in the Law No. 273-FZ dated December 29, 2012. Article 71 regulates the provision of benefits to applicants upon admission. These are of different types. So, depending on the category, young people can claim the following concessions:

• admission without entrance tests (out of competition);
• enrollment within the preferential quota, subject to the successful completion of the entrance tests;
• pre-emptive right to enroll on condition of successful completion of the entrance examinations and other conditions being equal;
• enrollment in students of the preparatory department on a budgetary basis in federal state educational organizations of higher education;
• other special rights determined by federal, regional legislation or local regulations.

Outside of the competition, young people who have proven themselves at school can become students. This preference is due:

• the winners of the prize-winners of the final stage of the All-Russian Olympiads for schoolchildren (if the application is submitted for a profile specialty);
• members of the national teams of the Russian Federation that participated in international Olympiads;
• champions and prize-winners of the Olympic, Deaflympic and Paralympic Games, world champions, European champions who won the European championship (only in the specialty related to sports).

Download for viewing and printing:

Who are allocated quotas

The categories of applicants for whom budget places are quota are listed in subparagraph 7 of article 71. They are as follows:

The official definition of a large family

Investigation of the presence or absence of privileges should continue with the disclosure of the privileged status itself. The fact is that federal legislation does not contain such. The concept of a large family is traditionally used in Russia. In addition, these usually include units of society with three or more children.

However, the status is legally approved only in regional laws. Indeed, most regions recognize a large family in which three or more native or adopted minor children are brought up.

However, the rules are not the same everywhere. For example, in the Moscow region, the status is granted to parents raising three children under 16. If children are trained, then boys and girls up to the age of majority are taken into account. And in Udmurtia, the age criteria are higher. To obtain the status of large children, it is necessary to bring up three or more children until the age of majority. If a boy or girl is studying full-time, then the threshold is shifted to 23 years.

Important: certain preferences for people from large families, including admission to universities, are provided in the framework of regional laws. These apply only to permanent residents of a specific subject of the federation.

Is it possible for large families to enroll on a quota

Federal legislation did not provide for benefits for children who were raised by parents with many children. However, the article lists other categories. To be guaranteed to enter a university, you need to do the following:

• organize the child's lesson so that his talents are revealed at an early age;
• not to interfere with the participation of the child in contests and competitions;
• constantly stimulate a son or daughter to achieve high results.

• will serve in the army for military service or under a contract (at least three years);
• has the status of a Chernobyl (equivalent);
• in other situations listed in the law.

Regional preferences

Local authorities establish a variety of privileges for parents with many children and their children. The main ones include the following:

• financing catering in schools and mid-level vocational institutions;
• free provision of textbooks;
• discount on the use of transport routes (depends on the region):
  • citywide;
  • suburban;
• reimbursement of travel expenses to the place of study and back (once a year);
• organization of recreational activities in the summer without charging a fee (only for schoolchildren);
• provision of discounts on the purchase of tickets to cultural institutions.

For information: mothers who have raised more than three children under eight years of age are entitled to early registration of a pension.

Conclusion

Russian legislation lists the categories of applicants who are entitled to preferences for admission:

• out-of-competition admission to the course;
• extraordinary inclusion in the list of freshmen, subject to the successful completion of test assignments.

The list does not include a category related to the status of large families. This is not disclosed at all in the Russian legal field at the moment. Benefits for parents raising three or more sons and daughters are included in regional regulations. A few constituent entities of the federation have planned quotas for places for children from such families. but you can use the privilege only at regional universities. Federal quotas do not apply.

We describe typical ways of solving legal issues, but each case is unique and requires individual legal assistance.

Last changes

Our experts monitor all changes in legislation in order to provide you with reliable information.

Bookmark the site and subscribe to our updates!

Where to apply for children upon admission to a university for registration of benefits for large families and what documents will be needed

What are the benefits for large families when entering a university

The issue of studying at a Higher Educational Institution for families with a large number of children is acute. After all, its cost is quite high, and it is often extremely difficult to do it yourself.

Therefore, it is so important for parents in large families to have benefits for their children upon admission and subsequent studies at a university. After all, the future life of a person directly depends on the choice and obtaining a profession.

Are there any benefits for children from large families when entering a university

To date, there is only one legislative act for large families - the Decree of the President of the Russian Federation "On state support for large families" No. 431 of May 5, 1992. But this normative act does not provide for benefits when entering a university for people from such families.

For socially vulnerable categories of citizens, there are certain subsidies for admission to a university:

1. For prize-winners of Russian and international Olympiads, the state grants the right to out-of-competition enrollment.
2. Education quotas are provided for orphans and disabled children.
3. Benefits when enrolling in a university are given to children of participants in hostilities, as well as children of citizens affected by radiation - in Chernobyl, Semipalatinsk.

Thus, an applicant from a large family can receive assistance from the state when applying to the institute only if he belongs to one of the above categories of citizens.

What are the benefits for training

In Russia, at the federal level, the state provides comprehensive support to citizens with many children. When studying in universities for state-funded applicants, the following are provided:

• 20% quota for admission to secondary or higher educational institutions;
• 50% discount on tuition fees in higher and secondary educational institutions;
• A scholarship of half the minimum wage for applicants with a GPA above 4.

In addition, in individual regions, children from the MS receive compensation for travel to the place of study, for uniforms and food in the cafeteria of the educational institution.

Among other things, in many educational institutions, when it becomes possible to switch from a paid basis to a budgetary one due to good academic performance, applicants from large families take priority when freeing up a budgetary seat.

Where to go

To enter the university, the applicant must first pass the exam in several disciplines that are mandatory in the chosen field of study.

Next, you need to provide a package of documents to the admissions office of the university, starting from June 20. The main documents include a passport, a certificate of secondary education and an application for admission with a personal signature.

https://youtu.be/06dF_pHDYGgIn order to receive subsidies from the state, you must first confirm the status of large families. This can be done by contacting the nearest social protection center.

Controversial points

In the case of the rights and benefits for large families in Russia, there are quite a few controversial and even completely unclear points. For example, if the institute is state-owned, then a 50% discount on education, as well as a 20% quota for admission, remain in force. And if the university does not have a state status, then there may not be such benefits for these categories of applicants.

The status of having many children in different constituent entities of the Russian Federation is also assigned differently - somewhere after the third child, and somewhere only after the fifth - as in the Caucasus, where the birth rate is high.

It turns out that there is no single subsidy for children from the MS upon admission to the institute. Yes, in the regions of the Russian Federation there are local programs designed to make life easier for such applicants. But as far as enrollment in the university is concerned, such children are admitted on a general basis, and concessions are not provided for them.

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What are the benefits for children from large families when entering a university in 2020?

Admission to a university opens up great opportunities for the former applicant in the future. After graduating from an educational institution, he will receive a diploma and will be able to try to find a job in a highly paid position. Good prospects increase the growth of those wishing to sit at the student's desk. However, there are not enough places for all. Only the best can enter. Not only knowledge, but also the availability of preferences will help to facilitate enrollment. From this article, the reader will find out whether there are benefits for large families when entering a university, how to use them, and what laws regulate them.

What categories of citizens belong to large families

Speaking about the benefits for admission to a university provided to children from large families, one cannot but stipulate the moment of registration of this status. There is no definition of this concept in the current laws. You can find it only in the National Standards. After reading them, we can conclude that a family with three or more children is considered to be large.

A large family can be brought up:

• Biological (native) children.
• Children taken into care.
• Adopted children.

It is important that children are fully dependent on their parents. If they are brought up in an orphanage, the family cannot be recognized as having many children.

A family is given the status of a large family on an application basis. After its confirmation, parents have the right to take advantage of a number of preferences. Among them, you can find priority admission to kindergartens and schools. However, there was no mention of admission to universities on a non-competitive basis. This issue can be clarified by the laws adopted at the regional level.

Standard conditions for admission to the university

Enrollment in the university is based on internal regulations. It specifies the requirements for applicants and the conditions for accepting their documents. The internal rules of the educational institution are developed on the basis of federal and regional laws. This means that each region has its own regulations, on the basis of which it is possible to provide benefits for children from large families.

As a standard, admission to a university takes place in the following order:

1. The deadlines for recruiting applicants are being set.
2. Applicants' documents and applications are accepted.
3. Selection is carried out based on the results of the exam and internal exams.
4. Students are enrolled in the first year.

Applicants who have shown the best results are admitted to the university, the rest will have to look for a place in other educational institutions. As a rule, the organization must allocate some places for privileged categories of citizens. They are accepted on a non-competitive basis.

Beneficiaries are not exempt from taking the exam, despite this, they do not need to take part in the competition among applicants. They are enrolled in vacant places without additional exams, if this does not contradict the internal rules of the educational institution.

The number of preferential places in the university is limited. The educational institution enrolls applicants with preferences to the budget. The rest of the students will have to pay for their education. This means that allocating more free seats is not possible for financial reasons. If there are many beneficiaries upon admission, only a part of them will be enrolled in the university. The rest will have to enroll on a general basis, or choose another educational institution.

Can children from a large family enter a university on a discount

It has already been said above that the list of preferential categories of citizens who can count on out-of-competition admission to a university is determined on the basis of federal and regional laws. Unfortunately, most of them do not give children from large families special preferences for admission to a university.

On an out-of-competition basis, universities enroll:

• Orphans.
• Disabled children.
• Children raised by a single disabled parent.
• Chernobyl victims.
• Children of the military.
• Demobilized conscripts.
• Participants in the hostilities.

However, this does not mean that children from large families cannot enroll on a preferential basis. The administration of the university has the right to admit applicants on an out-of-competition basis, if permitted by the regional government. Therefore, you should contact the management of the educational institution in advance and clarify the availability of benefits.

In the absence of benefits, a child from a large family will have to enter a university on a general basis. If a minor belongs to one of the privileged categories (for example, has the first or second group of disabilities), he will be enrolled in an educational institution on a non-competitive basis.

How can a child from a large family enter a university on an out-of-competition basis

Parents with many children should take care of the education of their children in advance, long before entering the university. This will allow you not to be afraid that the child will not be able to enter without benefits. It should be remembered that with good academic performance and participation in competitions, enrollment will be carried out without selection. These preferences can be used by:

1. Winners and prize-winners of the last stage of the school Olympiad.
2. Olympic medalists and winners.
3. Medalists of the European and World Championships.

Parents should support the child's participation in all kinds of competitions and Olympiads. Having shown good results, he will not go unnoticed and will be able to enter any university in the country without competition. Perhaps this will require attending paid courses, tutors. However, such investments will pay off after graduation.

If the child does not belong to the categories enrolled in the university on a preferential basis, do not worry. He may well do it on his own. This will require good knowledge and preparation. In case of uncertainty about the success of independent admission, it is worth giving preference to less popular universities with a small number of people willing to apply for one place.

What documents will be needed for admission to the university for a child from a large family

• School certificate.
• The passport.
• 4 photographs, size 3x4.
• Medical certificate 086-U.
• External independent assessment certificate.

The applicant must provide both originals and copies of documents. If there are awards received for participating in olympiads or competitions, they can also be provided. Here we are not talking about victories in intra-school or city competitions. For admission, only all-Russian competitions and olympiads are important.

If a child raised in a large family is an orphan or disabled person, he / she should provide supporting documents. This will provide an opportunity to enter the university on an out-of-competition basis.

What benefits at the university can children from large families take advantage of?

Despite the lack of benefits when entering a university, some institutions provide children from large families with special preferences. They are listed in the organization's charter. The administration can provide a little help in the form of:

1. Free meals in the dining room.
2. Providing a free dorm room.
3. Contributions to the budget.

In addition, children from families with many children are entitled to the standard benefits for travel on public transport.

Conclusion

Children from large families are not provided with special benefits when entering a university. Enrollment of applicants is carried out on a general basis, unless otherwise provided by the regulations of the educational institution. The provision of preferences is regulated at the federal and regional levels. Newly issued laws can radically change the situation, but in the near future, their development is not planned.

Families with three or more children are considered to be large. Often they are considered such that they need help from the state, as they experience a constant lack of funds. But lately the state is paying less and less attention to them. The only legislative act that today is aimed at supporting large families is the Presidential Decree of 2003, but it does not contain clear instructions on the provision of benefits when children from large families enter universities.

Are there any benefits for large families when entering a university?

The legislation establishes that after the children reach the age of majority, the status of a large family is removed, therefore, all benefits disappear.

But if a child is studying at a university, then the status will not be removed until he is 23 years old.

Some federal benefits for large families also apply to the education of their children. For example, parents every year receive a certain amount of money to buy school uniforms or school supplies (notebooks, albums, etc.).

In addition, children from such families have the right to free meals in schools or kindergartens, and can use public transport free of charge.

Such families receive much less help from local authorities. Often everything is limited to the possibility of organizing holidays for children or providing housing, but this happens extremely rarely and only in exceptional cases.

Families with many children do not need to queue for enrollment in kindergarten

Children from large families are admitted to schools at their place of residence without any problems, they are not required to sign up in a queue for a kindergarten, but there are no special instructions in the legislation about admission to a university. Here you can use only general legislative norms that relate to different privileged categories.

During admission to the university, children can receive the following benefits:

1. winners of Olympiads of different levels can be enrolled in a higher educational institution out of competition;
2. children of “Chernobyl victims” or combatants receive priority;
3. there is a quota for disabled children or orphans.

Children from large families do not fall into any of these categories. There are no specific benefits for them in the legislation.

This norm is not spelled out in any legislative act, but many universities include it in their documentation.

Who can qualify?

In different regions, the concept of a large family may differ slightly

Today, the main document that regulates the issue of assigning the status of a large family is the Decree of the President of the Russian Federation "On measures of social support for large families."

It says that each region must independently determine the criteria for assigning this status and the number of benefits assigned to such families.

The procedure for financing regional programs is developed by the Ministry of Finance. This is due to the fact that in different regions families with a different number of children can be considered large.

For example, in some regions three or more children are very rare, while in others it is the norm. Therefore, in different parts of the country, the criteria for "having many children" can be completely different.

Since 2009, in Moscow and the Moscow Region, only those families in which the youngest child is not yet 16 years old are considered large. If he is studying at an educational institution, then this limit increases to 18 years.

Things are quite different in the Republic of Udmurtia. There, families with many children are considered only those where there are 3 or more children under 18 years of age. If they study at a university, then this period is increased to 23 years.

As you can see, a certain region of the Russian Federation has its own criteria for assigning the status of a large family.

Therefore, before applying for benefits to certain authorities, you should prematurely find out about the criteria in force there.

Quotas for large families in universities

Benefits for admission to a university are regulated in each educational institution independently

The educational legislation of the Russian Federation obliges each university to allocate quotas for admission for certain categories of citizens. This norm should be regulated by the internal regulations of the higher education institution.

• children from large families;
• single mothers who have three or more children.

They get some advantages over other applicants. Their number and importance is determined by the internal documentation of the university and cannot be established at the federal level.

Regional benefits

University admission and other benefits are regionally regulated

If in the Federal legislation it is impossible to find clear instructions on the provision of benefits during admission to the university for children from large families, then this may well be compensated by regional legislation that is adopted at the local level.

In some regions, there may be a quota for admission to a university for such applicants, or other quotas are intended that cover part of the cost of food, purchase of clothes, etc., and although this is not very big money, it is still a considerable addition to the scholarship.

Students from large families are eligible for the following benefits:

1. transport tax;
2. to receive land for use on a free basis;
3. receiving payments for the third and other children under 3 years of age (at the level of the regional subsistence minimum);
4. receiving a pension for a mother with many children from the age of 50;
5. flexible work schedule;
6. study of parents on a free basis in those areas that are in demand in a certain region.

Where to contact?

For paperwork, you must contact the local authorized body

The process of obtaining benefits for large families is regulated by the law. To obtain them, you can contact:

• to the authorized body under the local administration;
• to a multifunctional center, if there is one within the city or district.

But before contacting you should find out about the list of required documents. To obtain them, you will need to visit such institutions:

1. an organization that registers civilians;
2. Center for Social Protection of Citizens;
3. place of work of parents;
4. to the labor exchange if there is no official place of work;
5. in the BTI to obtain a document on the joint residence of children and parents.

There is no specific procedure for applying for benefits that is suitable for each region of the country, since they are determined at the local level and can be different everywhere.

If you have any questions, you should contact the CSP

If any difficulties arise in the process, then you must definitely seek help from the social protection authorities. Here citizens can get all the necessary consultations and advice. Also, the employees of this body are obliged to provide legal assistance to the unprotected segment of the population.

Special attention can be paid to benefits for studying at a university for single mothers with many children. They get much more because of their single mother status.

If the rights of a single mother with many children are violated, then she can apply to one of the following bodies:

• to the department of social protection of the population under the local administration;
• to the local branch of the court;
• to the prosecutor's office.

It all depends on the severity of the issue. If it is not possible to solve it through the social service, then to protect your rights, you should apply to the court or the prosecutor's office. These bodies (especially the court) have a lot of leverage over the relevant authorities, which helps them to resolve almost any issue.

Benefits for mothers with many children

What are the criteria for defining a mother with many children?

There can be a lot of nuances that are associated with the assignment of such a category. To obtain this status, the following criteria must be met:

1. After the birth of the child, the woman received the status of a mother, but the paternity of the other parent is not determined, and the woman was not married before giving birth.
2. The child was born after 300 days from the date of divorce, and the ex-husband has proved that he is not the father of the child.
3. An unmarried woman adopted a child.

But there are also some circumstances in which a mother raising a child on her own cannot be considered a single mother:

1. If the family is incomplete, but the paternity of the other parent is established.
2. If the child was born within 300 days after the dissolution of the marriage or the death of the father, then the ex-husband is automatically recognized as his legal father.
3. If an unmarried woman gave birth to a child, but paternity is established.

As in the case of children from large families, a single mother with many children cannot count on special benefits when entering a university, but she is provided with a certain amount of social benefits during her studies.

In the following video, you will learn about the benefits for large families:

Jun 24, 2017 Content manager

You can ask any question below

Admission to a university opens up great opportunities for the former applicant in the future. After graduating from an educational institution, he will receive a diploma and will be able to try to find a job in a highly paid position. Good prospects increase the growth of those wishing to sit at the student's desk. However, there are not enough places for all. Only the best can enter. Not only knowledge, but also the availability of preferences will help to facilitate enrollment. From this article, the reader will find out whether there are benefits for large families when entering a university, how to use them, and what laws regulate them.

What categories of citizens belong to large families

Speaking about the benefits for admission to a university provided to children from large families, one cannot but stipulate the moment of registration of this status. There is no definition of this concept in the current laws. You can find it only in the National Standards. After reading them, we can conclude that a family with three or more children is considered to be large.

A large family can be brought up:

• Biological (native) children.
• Children taken into care.
• Adopted children.

It is important that children are fully dependent on their parents. If they are brought up in an orphanage, the family cannot be recognized as having many children.

A family is considered large until the oldest child reaches 18 years of age. In case of admission to a university for full-time education, the period is extended to 23 years.

A family is given the status of a large family on an application basis. After its confirmation, parents have the right to take advantage of a number of preferences. Among them, you can find priority admission to kindergartens and schools. However, there was no mention of admission to universities on a non-competitive basis. This issue can be clarified by the laws adopted at the regional level.

Standard conditions for admission to the university

Enrollment in the university is based on internal regulations. It specifies the requirements for applicants and the conditions for accepting their documents. The internal rules of the educational institution are developed on the basis of federal and regional laws. This means that each region has its own regulations, on the basis of which it is possible to provide benefits for children from large families.

As a standard, admission to a university takes place in the following order:

1. The deadlines for recruiting applicants are being set.
2. Applicants' documents and applications are accepted.
3. Selection is carried out based on the results of the exam and internal exams.
4. Students are enrolled in the first year.

Applicants who have shown the best results are admitted to the university, the rest will have to look for a place in other educational institutions. As a rule, the organization must allocate some places for privileged categories of citizens. They are accepted on a non-competitive basis.

If the beneficiary does not have enough space in the university, the administration of the institution has the right to refuse admission to applicants entering on a general basis.

Beneficiaries are not exempt from taking the exam, despite this, they do not need to take part in the competition among applicants. They are enrolled in vacant places without additional exams, if this does not contradict the internal rules of the educational institution.

The number of preferential places in the university is limited. The educational institution enrolls applicants with preferences to the budget. The rest of the students will have to pay for their education. This means that allocating more free seats is not possible for financial reasons. If there are many beneficiaries upon admission, only a part of them will be enrolled in the university. The rest will have to enroll on a general basis, or choose another educational institution.

It has already been said above that the list of preferential categories of citizens who can count on out-of-competition admission to a university is determined on the basis of federal and regional laws. Unfortunately, most of them do not give children from large families special preferences for admission to a university.

On an out-of-competition basis, universities enroll:

• Orphans.
• Disabled children.
• Children raised by a single disabled parent.
• Chernobyl victims.
• Children of the military.
• Demobilized conscripts.
• Participants in the hostilities.

However, this does not mean that children from large families cannot enroll on a preferential basis. The administration of the university has the right to admit applicants on an out-of-competition basis, if permitted by the regional government. Therefore, you should contact the management of the educational institution in advance and clarify the availability of benefits.

In the absence of benefits, a child from a large family will have to enter a university on a general basis. If a minor belongs to one of the privileged categories (for example, has the first or second group of disabilities), he will be enrolled in an educational institution on a non-competitive basis.

How can a child from a large family enter a university on an out-of-competition basis

Parents with many children should take care of the education of their children in advance, long before entering the university. This will allow you not to be afraid that the child will not be able to enter without benefits. It should be remembered that with good academic performance and participation in competitions, enrollment will be carried out without selection. These preferences can be used by:

1. Winners and prize-winners of the last stage of the school Olympiad.
2. Olympic medalists and winners.
3. Medalists of the European and World Championships.

Parents should support the child's participation in all kinds of competitions and Olympiads. Having shown good results, he will not go unnoticed and will be able to enter any university in the country without competition. Perhaps this will require attending paid courses, tutors. However, such investments will pay off after graduation.

If the child does not belong to the categories enrolled in the university on a preferential basis, do not worry. He may well do it on his own. This will require good knowledge and preparation. In case of uncertainty about the success of independent admission, it is worth giving preference to less popular universities with a small number of people willing to apply for one place.

Most of the country's universities do not provide benefits for children from large families upon admission. Therefore, when submitting an application to an educational institution, you must bring with you a standard list of documents:

• School certificate.
• The passport.
• 4 photographs, size 3x4.
• Medical certificate 086-U.
• External independent assessment certificate.

The applicant must provide both originals and copies of documents. If there are awards received for participating in olympiads or competitions, they can also be provided. Here we are not talking about victories in intra-school or city competitions. For admission, only all-Russian competitions and olympiads are important.