The weight of the feeder feeder for the current. Feeder feeders for a strong current: types, descriptions of designs, reviews. Video what feeders for feeder are used by anglers

For fishing on the course - and has its own nuances. Mastering it is not difficult, but you need to remember some points.

The main thing - the choice of distance and point for fishing, as this is a decisive factor in fishing on fast-flowing rivers.

What is required to choose the right fishing spot with a feeder on a river? A number of tests need to be done.

We will talk about them below. For tests, you can use a marker rod or a classic feeder. It is important that there is a good braid. It will accurately convey all the irregularities of the bottom.

Determining the fishing distance

By repeated casting, bottom irregularities are determined and localized.

The relief of the bottom is transferred to the rod, “thumps”, as when fishing with a “jig”. When casting the bait far enough - about 70 meters - the bottom of the river should be fairly even and clayey. If, when pulling the sinker towards him, the fisherman feels hesitation, a kind of “blow” on the rod, it means that stones or other obstacles have been encountered on the way.

After the optimal location for fishing with a feeder on the current localized, the number of turns of the rod reel is counted in order to determine the casting distance.

Knowing the number of turns of the coil, when the tackle breaks, it will be easy to throw the feeder feeder at the exact fishing distance. Fishing in the river should be on the border of stones and a flat place - where there is clay. If the marker weight does not stick at the bottom, then it is clay soil.

The depth of the fishing spot is another important parameter. Since it is difficult to determine the depth when pulling the sinker, when casting a distance, you can roughly calculate the depth by the number of turns of the rod reel until it touches the bottom of the river.

fishing technique

Fishing with a feeder on a river requires accurate casting and slow pulling.

Lure

For the delivery of bait, special ones are used for the current. For bait, the simplest goods from the nearest supermarket or market are used.

It is mixed in a large bowl. Harvested at one time 3-5 kg.

Components

Snap for the flow

The feeder on the river can be equipped in different ways over the course of time. For strong fish, a fishing line with a thickness of at least 0.14 mm should be used. The use of hook No. 14 is considered optimal and universal, which is considered large but reliable in sports.

Rods for feeder fishing in strong currents are equipped with numerous options for sinkers, feeders, line reels.

An asymmetric loop is considered to be a universal installation of feeder fixtures for flow.

A flat feeder with a flat feeder is beginning to enjoy great popularity in Russian reservoirs. This method of fishing is applicable on reservoirs with a muddy or overgrown bottom. allows the feeder to fall clearly with the sinker down, and the food is a slide at the top. The fish finds food and bait, swallows it, moves it off the point and is hooked by the weight of the trough.

Feeder equipment with anti-twist

This feeder equipment is used when fishing on a feeder in a river for peaceful fish, such as:

• crucian carp;
• bream;
• roach;
• Amur;
• carp;
• carp.

Symmetrical and asymmetrical flow loops

Such installations are used when the bait needs to be pressed to the bottom as much as possible and at the same time get self-setting. Symmetrical and asymmetrical loops are knitted only on monofilaments. There were many attempts to tie rigs on braided line - nothing worked, they get confused.

You can fish on the main line and on the main mono line. It is allowed to knit the montage on the main line, or knit in advance and somehow fix it to the braided line. There are two ways to knit montages.

A symmetrical loop often saves on boggy silt.When knitting a symmetrical loop, you can use twisting. But often twisting is not used. For knitting, a triple straight knot is used. This forms a lead under the leash. A loop is knitted at the tip of the branch so that it is all straight and not puffed up, a branch is formed under the leash. A swivel is threaded, the fishing line is folded in half and a knot is knitted - a triple straight line.

All knots must be moistened to prevent burning of the fishing line. The protruding ends of the fishing line must be cut flush so that the equipment does not become entangled. It remains to fix the feeder and go. This rig is similar in its properties to a sliding sports rig without a retraction, with the only difference being that the feeder's movement is limited by a loop.

An asymmetric loop for mounting feeder equipment for fishing on the current is made right at the fishing spot. A small loop is knitted where the swivel with a leash will be attached. Then a twist is made, so, let's say, an “anti-twist”, about 20 turns of a “pigtail”, so that the leash does not get confused behind the feeder and everything above. The loop is made 15 centimeters long, or maybe 12, then the loop is knitted, the “pigtail” is fixed.

You will need a bead as a buffer so that the loop does not break, and a swivel to which the feeder will be attached. The main fishing line is shifted by 1 centimeter, so that there is a free movement of the feeder, and a loop is made. The loop should be more voluminous so as not to get confused. At this installation is ready, it remains to put the feeder.

This is the perfect montage for flow. In both cases of symmetrical and asymmetrical installation, a swivel with a special attachment should be used to easily change the feeder.

Rig with anti-twirl tubes for flow

• First of all, you will need the anti-twist itself. They are different - longer and shorter. The main fishing line is taken and threaded into the tube. At the opposite end of the tube, the fishing line can rest against a rubber plug. It needs to be removed. After that, the plug is put through the hole on the fishing line and returned back to the tube.
• The next step is to put a bead or stopper on the fishing line, after which a swivel is tied, preferably with a special hook for quick replacement of leashes. The swivel is tied behind the ear with a clinch knot. The bead is necessary to prevent interruption of the swivel assembly when the device is loaded with a feeder.
• After that, a leash 15–20 cm long is attached to the swivel, less than the main fishing line in thickness. This is necessary if, when fishing with a feeder in a current, the hook will catch on an insurmountable obstacle. In this case, the leash will break, and the main line will remain intact.

Other

Another type of installation when fishing on a feeder in a current is a paternoster. Its advantage is simple installation and low probability of tangling the fishing line of the leash.

Paternoster is knitted with a fishing line from 0.2 to 0.35 mm. Many people practice paternoster knitting on the main line. If the main line is braided, then the paternoster is made from a separate monofilament. In the manufacture of this installation, a swivel is put on the fishing line, 25-30 cm of fishing line is measured, and a paternoster loop is knitted on this segment.

The loop under the feeder can have a branch up to 15 cm, but it is usually made 5-10 cm long. On the formed branch - the antennae - a separate loop is knitted under the leash. After that, the paternoster is ready to go. It is enough to attach the feeder to the carabiner of the swivel, and on the other hand attach the leash.

Playing on the current

Fishing with a feeder in a strong current requires a more powerful rod, a heavier feeder and special fighting techniques in the current of the river. The main way of playing, for example, trophy bream is pumping out.

This is especially true when using braided fishing line as the main one. It is unacceptable to try to pull out resisting large fish with a reel on the move. A bream that has come out at a distance to the surface can easily get off the hook. Having taken a sip of air, such a fish begins to beat intensively in a panic, and interfere with a calm stretching ashore.

To prevent this, the fish is loosened and the fish is gently pulled up with a rod with a reel spool held by a finger. At the end of pulling up with a rod, a fishing line is selected with a reel, with a gradual lowering of the rod to the water. So several cycles are repeated - until the extraction of prey from the water.

In today's article, we will consider what kind of feeder feeders are, what material they are made of, their shapes, conditions of use. The main purpose of the feeder is to deliver food to the point of fishing. There are a variety of feeders, and depending on the reservoir and conditions, we will use one or another feeder for fishing. Also, do not forget that in addition to the delivery of bait, the feeder plays the role of a load and it is important that its total weight with bait be 20 percent less than the upper limit .

Depending on the type of bait used, all feeders can be divided into three types:

• Mesh feeders (cage) - designed for the use of loose bait.
• Open-type feeders (method and flat feeders) - a viscous bait is used, which should not fall apart when it hits the water.
• Feeders designed to deliver live food (cork feeders).

Depending on the material, they are metal and plastic.

Feeders made of metal mesh

According to their form, they can be divided into:

The advantage of these fishing feeders is that the metal mesh cuts the water perfectly, they resist the current better than plastic ones and reach the bottom faster. A big plus when you don't want to attract small things from the water column.

When wondering which feeders for a feeder you should have in your arsenal, I would like to note the feeders of the company brain. These feeders have a flat bottom, on which the load is concentrated, while its main mass is brought to the side opposite from the loop. As a result, when entering the water, the feeder does not create cotton, which is a definite plus when fishing in shallow waters.

The disadvantage of metal feeders is that they do not float well, this disadvantage is fully felt when fishing on deep edges and in places densely overgrown with algae.

When choosing a feeder in the store, you need to pay attention to the junctions of the gratings so that there are no notches and sharp edges.

Also, mesh feeders can have a plug, you will need it when fishing in a strong current, and also when you use live food along with bait.

The British, who are ahead of the rest in terms of feeder gear, have developed a special feeder gear Shotgun, its essence lies in the fact that when this feeder touches the bottom, a special piston pushes the bait out of it. Such a fishing feeder is not cheap, and has not yet reached us. But I hope, soon, will appear on our shelves.

Plastic feeders for fishing

As a rule, they are cylindrical with wings and without.

Better than metal ones they are suitable for fishing in stagnant waters, and their advantages include the fact that you can put more food in them than in metal ones, with the same weight. This is a direct plus when, in order to maintain a normal bite, the fish must be intensively fed. They float well, especially if the feeders have wings, and are especially effective in places with a cluttered bottom. Feeder feeders with wings work well on muddy ground, as the wings create an additional plane and prevent it from getting stuck in it.

The disadvantage of plastic feeder feeders is that they have a high water resistance, which is why they are not recommended for use in the course, especially feeders with wings, because they sink to the bottom even more slowly, often anglers cut them off.

When choosing plastic feeders, you should pay attention to the load at the base, if it is rectangular and strongly convex, it will create additional wind resistance when casting, which will reduce the casting distance. Here, for example, at the feeders Feeder Sport the load is quite flat with rounded edges, allowing you to throw tackle over longer distances.

Grouser feeders

Designed for fishing in intense currents, they are made of metal mesh, they are rectangular and cylindrical in shape on a flat base.
These feeders for the feeder are better kept on the bottom due to the presence of spikes on the load. In order to reduce wind resistance during flight, it is desirable to use an arched weight.

Feeder feeders for long-distance casting bullets

Very often in the canopy we have to fish at the maximum distance from the shore. In this case, we use bullet feeders. They are cylindrical or conical in shape. They can be either metal or plastic.

Shipment is of two types: the first - the weight is located at a distance from the front edge of the feeder, the second - the load is soldered into the feeder mesh itself.

These feeder feeders for fishing have minimal wind resistance, and the location of the main weight on the bow improves the aerodynamic characteristics of the feeder, so that it can be thrown at a distance of about 80-100 m even in the presence of wind. Also, these feeders enter the water, practically without making too much noise, and due to the fact that the load is not dissected along the plane, they float well.

Feeders

As a rule, before the start of fishing, a starting feed is made, for these purposes it is better to use feeders. Feeding troughs can be either plastic or metal (feed comes out faster from metal).
They are larger than conventional feeders in order to supply as much feed as possible in fewer casts, for the same reasons feeder feeders do not have a load or it is very small.

Feeder feeders for open type fishing

These feeders are designed for fishing in stagnant waters and weak currents.

Flat method feeders

The bait is hammered into this feeder with the help of pressing and is kept due to the presence of plastic arcs. The basis of this feeder is a flat load. Pressing of bait is carried out with the help of hands or a special mold (mould). Moreover, feeders can be of various shapes and sizes, so the bee should be selected directly under the feeder. As a rule, using mold, the baited hook is pressed into the bait itself. The flat method is a more modern version of the pacifier. Thanks to its flat and wide base, it works well in muddy waters, and it can also be caught in a weak current. When using method feeders, it is important to consider that the weight of the bait used will equal or even exceed the weight of your feeder.

When choosing a flat method feeder for a feeder, you need to pay attention to the ribs, they can be located on the sides of the coil or be spaced apart, the size of the nozzle that you can use depends on the distance between the ribs of the feeder, so if the distance between the ribs is small you will not be able to insert a hook with a 20 mm bait, and at the same time, if you use feeders sharpened for wide baits and decide to use a small bait, then after casting and the feeder gets into the water, part of the bait will fall out and your bait will most likely fall out.

Drop-shaped feeders have the best flight characteristics due to the center of gravity shifted to the edge, although there are also classic flats with additional cargo. The downside of these feeders is that when they fall into the water, they are stronger than a simple classic flat, they go into it with their noses.

For fishing in shallow but heavily silted reservoirs, you need to choose flats that have a wide base and light weight.

Casting distance:

Feeders weighing up to 25-30 grams are used at picker distances;

Feeders weighing 40-80 grams - fishing at a distance of 40 to 80 meters;

Feeders weighing 100-120 grams for punching strong winds and fishing at maximum distances of 100 meters or more.

Inside the flat method feeders there is an axial hole for the slider.

In carp fishing, we need a lot of food, so special frame feeders, which are a base with longitudinal ribs, can also be used here.

As bait for method feeders, various cereals, plasticines with flavors are used (meaning the degree of viscosity of the bait), you can also buy specialized bait in the store.

Spring feeders

They were actively used by our anglers even before we had feeder equipment. This feeder consists of: a spring or a spiral, a plastic tube and a weight, which can be located both on the plastic tube and on the axles.
The tube is hollow inside, or a cord can be passed through it. It is these feeders connected in series in the amount of three pieces that are the classic “crucian killer” tackle. The name speaks for itself.

Feeders for animal feed

Often in the process of fishing, we need to supplement the place of catching with animal food (both pure and as part of bait), cork feeders are used for these purposes. They are made of plastic. There are small holes on the surface of the feeder through which the feed is washed out.

Cork feeders for fishing are

• Closed
• semi-closed
• open

And now let's figure out which feeders for the feeder, when they are used. Closed, equipped with two plugs, semi-closed have one blind or removable plug. They are used for fishing in medium and strong currents. Open feeders do not have end caps and are designed for feeding in stagnant water bodies and in weak currents.

Which feeders for the feeder should be depending on the weight

The first rule for choosing a feeder by weight is “you should use the lightest feeders that are suitable for the given fishing conditions and the equipment you have”. The most common feeders for stagnant ponds are 20-30 g, here the weight of the feeder will depend only on the casting distance. For a weak current, feeders weighing up to 40 g are used, on rivers with an average current up to 60 g, with a strong one from 60 g and above. The weight of the feeder feeder for fishing also depends on the depth of fishing and the strength of the wind, since a feeder that is too light will sink for a long time and be blown away by the wind in flight. Also, the line will sail in the wind, dragging a light feeder along the bottom.

When you use a quiver tip for bite signaling, your feeder should not slide along the bottom, straightening its sensitive tip. If you cast the tackle and the feeder does not clearly lie on the bottom, then put a heavier one, it is advisable to have an arsenal of feeders with a difference in weight of 5 grams, this will give you the opportunity to choose the feeder with the highest quality for fishing conditions.

Video what feeders for feeder are used by anglers

I hope after today's review you have no questions left about what feeders for the feeder exist and how to use them depending on the reservoir.

In this article, we will analyze some of the most suitable equipment for fishing on the course. Also here we will explain such key points of the layout of the feeder gear as:

• choice of fishing line;
• tooling;
• hooks;
• bait;
• bait.

Rig “Helicopter and two knots”

The main advantage of this kind of equipment is the possibility of self-cutting fish. In this case, it is recommended to hold the rod at an angle of 45 degrees to the ground, with the tip pointing upwards. This will allow the bait, which is attached to a leash at a distance of one meter from the feeder, to hang in the thickness of the reservoir.

The fish, which chooses a feeding place in a strong current, got used to feeding on food moving with the flow of water masses. Therefore, it is recommended to use exceptionally long leads, which give the bait a higher degree of freedom of movement with the flow.

If the bite has stopped, you can play along with the fish a little and twitch the rod. After that, her activity should increase.

Check out the video that talks about feeder rigs. What is this or that design.

Rig “Paternoster”

This feeder equipment is also called the Gardner loop. It is very often used by fishermen, due to the ease of installation and the resulting level of sensitivity. In this case, the touch of the fish to the bait is transmitted to the end of the rod, and only with time will the load-feeder move along the surface of the bottom of the reservoir.

This is a versatile rig for catching small fish. After all, it cannot perform signaling on the tip of the rod in the case of using self-cutting equipment.

Such a snap-in can only be created with a single G-8 knot. Moreover, the loop is made 20 cm long, and the feeder is fixed by the cape method. Although the best way in terms of reliability and efficiency is the use of twisting.

Equipment with an anti-twist tube

This kind of equipment is considered easy to create, but not the most effective.

To install it, you will need: an anti-twist tube, a swivel and a bead, which will protect the knot on the swivel from breaking and chafing. Distinguish between curved and straight tubes. Moreover, curved ones are effective in preventing entanglement of the leash. It is important to control that the long part of the tube is directed towards the leash. The latter is pulled over the main fishing line and stopped with a bead. The fishing line is pulled directly to the swivel for further attachment of the leash with a hook. After fastening the feeder, the equipment can be considered ready.

The choice of fishing line, hook, feeder

How to choose a fishing line for a feeder?

There are monofilament and braided line for the feeder. In the first case, it is distinguished by its ability to stretch well, perfectly repel water and at an affordable price. But such a product will not serve you for a long time, and the monofilament will constantly create loops and spirals after the coil comes off. In the second option, there is a high level of sensitivity and strength. Although the cost of such a product will be ten times higher, it is impossible to untie the knots, and its rigidity will completely eliminate shock absorption.

More information on choosing a fishing line can be found in.

How to choose hooks for feeder equipment?

Experienced fishermen recommend using several hooks in size #10-#18. After all, practice shows that their other sizes are used extremely rarely. To start choosing a hook is already at the place of fishing, just before casting. At the same time, pay attention to the type and dimensions of the bait, the weight and type of your desired trophy.

Since the cautious fish give a weak bite, it is best to use an inconspicuous and small hook. Although, on the other hand, the possibility of descent of the catch will instantly increase. But you can't get away from this. An interesting fact is that large fish are less cautious. Therefore, you can safely put medium and large hooks on it.

The most important thing is that the tip of the hook is well sharpened. After all, only in this case the bait will be easily pierced.

Regarding the thickness of the hook, it is definitely impossible to say. On the one hand, a thin product can cut the fish's lip, increasing the likelihood of its coming off. On the other hand, on such a sample, bloodworms, worms and other baits will last longer, attracting a future trophy. Therefore, it is recommended for a beginner in this business to use medium-thick hooks.

Experienced fishermen are advised to pay attention to the quality of the steel from which the hook is made, including the correctness of its hardening, for example, Owner, Gamakatsu or Trabucco.

Which feeders do you prefer?

An experienced fisherman will definitely have a whole set of feeders. Since their choice is made directly at the place of fishing. For a fast current, some are used, for a stagnant reservoir - completely different.

In the process of choosing a feeder, it is worth considering:

• type (open or closed);

A closed feeder with a plug is recommended for use in ponds with strong currents or when casting will be rare. The open model is characterized by ease of pulling and is recommended for use in the middle course or in still water.

• weight affects the ability to withstand various loads;
• A standard feeder for a feeder should have a weight in the range of 40-120 g. A lighter version will not fall into the casting site, it will spin earlier or be carried away by the current. If a heavier model is used, an increased level of load on the coil itself will be created.
• section (square, round or triangular).

Round feeders are distinguished by excellent aerodynamic parameters. Triangular ones are heavily carried by the current, and square ones are the “golden mean” between the first two options.

What type of bait do the fish prefer?

Bream

Any body of water is characterized by an individual food base. In the process of catching bream, this should be given special attention. If there is a large number of bloodworms in the reservoir, then such a bait will be a priority. Although pasta and a worm bite will also be good.

It is good to use the following compositions:

• corn and worm;
• maggot and barley;
• moth and maggot.

It is very difficult to correctly guess the right bait for this fish. Therefore, it is best to take several bait options for fishing.

In addition to the worm, the bream comes with a variety of vegetable baits, which are distinguished by a special degree of catchability and the ability to catch two types of fish.

Carp

You can catch carp with a variety of baits. It can be corn, barley, worm and maggot. In the spring season it is good to catch on bloodworms. With the advent of autumn, compositions of worm and corn are effective. For catching large fish, it is necessary that the nozzle is distinguished by volume. So, some fishermen plant corn not only on the surface of the hook, but also on the line above it.

Do not forget about such a popular feeder nozzle as a boilie. Very often, carp are caught on a feeder precisely.

Lure

Definitely choose the perfect bait for bream and carp is impossible. After all, the behavior of fish depends on weather conditions, on the availability of food in the aquatic environment, and even on the season.

We can only say one thing, that experienced fishermen advise making bait with your own hands. It is important to consider the following criteria for the desired mixture:

• it should be fragrant to lure the fish, but not too strong so as not to scare them away.
• it should include only components that the fish likes.
• all components must be finely chopped and mixed until a homogeneous mixture is formed.
• dusty components, for example, milk powder or cocoa, will attract small fish, interfering with catching our trophy. Therefore, they are recommended to be excluded or used in small quantities.

The process and technique of fishing

The process of feeder fishing on the current is unique in itself. After all, the water flow, which often makes it difficult to keep the feeder in place, at the same time carries the bait around. This way you are luring fish from a larger range. But fishing in such difficult conditions is simply unrealistic.

How can a feeder rig be adapted to fishing in strong currents?

1. In the event that the current is so strong that your feeders cannot cope with the flow of water on their own, it is still better to find a place that is more comfortable. After all, on the same reservoir there are places with different degrees of flow.
2. The most effective way to hold the feeder is to increase its weight. Moreover, it is worth adding a little by twenty grams, including an additional weight.
3. Experienced fishermen at the time of fishing on the current recommend using a thinner fishing line (cord).
4. If you wish, you can use the sports option to avoid the demolition of the feeder. To do this, it is necessary to raise the feeder to a height so that there is as little fishing line as possible in the reservoir.
5. You can cast the feeder closer to the coastline, where the current is usually weaker.
6. For feeder fishing in the current, it is worth using special feeders, for example, in the shape of a triangle, with various hooks and the like.
7. To the place there will be a replacement of the top with a more rigid one.
8. Some prefer to play off the line (cord) to create a loop in the water. But this method is not always effective.
9. If all of the above recommendations do not work, then you should think about mastering the “drift fishing” method.

And finally, an interesting video with the process of fishing on a feeder in the current, in which the author also shares his experience.

Happy fishing!

Important components of feeder rigs and their properties

Main line. In the installation of a feeder rod, monofilament fishing line is used. We recommend paying attention to the following brands: Mikado Sensei Feeder, Trabucco T-Force feeder, Shimano Technium.

Monofilament diameter 0.2-0.24.

Price: 180 rubles.

Price: 350 rubles.
Shimano Technium.
Price: 1150 rubles.

We do not recommend brands Salmo, Colmic, Gamakatsu, Owner, Suffix due to their lack of rigidity. In feeder fishing, it is very important that the line does not stretch. This allows the tackle to remain sensitive to bites and to take on the tip of the rod even the smallest touches of the fish.

Attention! Why don't we use braided line?

The fact is that feeder fishing is associated with constant rubbing of the fishing line on the bottom of the reservoir. The braided line is subject to rapid abrasion, while the monofilament, on the contrary, practically does not deform upon contact with gravel, stones and snags.

Nevertheless, high-quality braided line is used in competitive fishing. If you want, we recommend Pontoon 21 Extreama 0.14-0.16 mm. Price: 1050 rubles. for 100 m.

Fluorocarbon leashes. The hook is knitted to fluorocarbon (fluorocarbon) line, for two reasons:

1. Such a fishing line is almost invisible in the water and does not scare the fish.
2. It has increased rigidity, and this reduces the entanglement of the tooling. The length of the leads, depending on the rig, is 10-100 cm. For example, in the Method rig it is 10 cm, and in the Helicopter and two knots it is 100 cm.

Best models: Pontoon 21 Grand Fluorocarbon and Owner Broad Game Pro 0.1-0.31mm.

Pontoon 21 Grand Fluorocarbon.
Price: 655 rubles. OwnerBroad. Price: 330 rubles.

On sale there are ready-made leads Owner RL 340 (thin hooks for bream), RL 330 (yellow hooks for corn), RL 044 (dark hooks for worms). The choice for those who do not want to crochet a leash and make a loop to the snap themselves.

Lead thickness. For a hooked leader use 0.1-0.2 mm depending on the weight of the intended fish. Up to 1 kg of prey, 0.1 mm of fluorocarbon is enough for you. The Running Feeder Rig and some other feeder rigs use 0.3mm tough, hard fluorocarbon line guide.

Swivel with carabiner. It is important to choose a swivel commensurate with the feeder, especially when using non-branded models. We recommend that when using a feeder over 60 g, take the Owner swivel No. 14, and when fishing in still water on a small feeder - No. 12.

Important! Use a swivel only in black or dark colors, but by no means golden. Bright rigging can scare away fish.

Crimp tube. Optional item, but can be used to make some rigs that use thick monofilament line. The crimp tube helps to secure the hook on the fishing line without using knots at all. Nevertheless, we advise beginners to study the basic knots and use them first.

feeder. In total, 7 types of load-feeders are used in feeder gear, differing in their design. Key parameters to pay attention to:

• Feeder shape. Round and spiral are suitable for fishing in still water and in the absence or very weak current. Square and flat feeders are ideal for fishing in the current, as their shape does not allow the current to move the feeder.
• The weight. Feeders up to 30 g are ideal for fishing in still water and at the same time you can cast such a load with a feeder rod at 50-80 m quite easily. For fishing in the current, use heavier feeders. Weight depends on the strength of the current and the depth of fishing. For example, in the Volga region on the Volga, feeders of 120 g of square shape are used.
• The presence of spikes. Again, when fishing in the current, use feeder feeders with spikes.
• The shape and location of the sinker. It is important for the quality of self-securing feeder equipment. The more massive the side of the sinker close to the hook, the harder it will be for the fish to move it, therefore the quality of the hook increases.
• Closed or open types.
  Closed the feeder is designed for small and easily sprayed feed in the water. The most popular spring and animal bait feeder.
  open- with a sharp pull, it is easily released from the bait, pouring it out in the right place. Varieties: cylindrical, rectangular, “curlers”, container, “Method” (Method), with spikes and a bullet feeder that flies well.

Restrictive stopper. The element is important to protect the nodes from the heavy elements of our rigs. Use hard rubber stoppers, soft plastic is a little worse, and it is much worse to use beads as a stopper because of their hardness. Sooner or later they will damage the knot.

Tube anti-twist. It will come in handy in a snap with the same name (the second name is “rocker arm” or “anti-twist tube”). Serves to divert the fishing line with a leash to the side, which reduces the number of tangles in the equipment. They are used in the current and extremely rarely in still water due to the massiveness of the element.

Anti-twist tube and bead stopper

Hooks. Choose sharp and strong hooks that will not straighten or break. Editor's Choice - Owner. The standard size for the feeder is No. 6-8. But for catching medium and small fish, they are used up to No. 16 (roach, bream, silver bream), and when catching bleak on floating equipment - No. 20.

There are other elements, but they are used less often and we will talk about them later.

Do-it-yourself feeder installations (photo + video instructions)

Most of the feeder rigs, which we will discuss below, cannot be bought assembled in a store, so you need to be able to knit them yourself.

All feeder installations can be made in no longer than 5 minutes. Be sure to watch the video under each type of rig.

• Alexey Fadeev, world champion in feeder fishing
• Vladimir Nikolaev, author of a popular Youtube channel about carp fishing and the secrets of carp fishing.

Paternoster

To tie the feeder equipment paternoster we need:

• The main fishing line (right on it we will knit the feeder equipment).
• Swivel with clasp (carbine).
• Cargo feeder.
• Fluorocarbon fishing line (1 m).
• Hook number 8 according to international numbering.

This feeder equipment diagram and all subsequent ones show the dimensions of the elements. Check out the specific wood companies at the beginning of the article.

Step-by-step instruction:

Watch a step-by-step video tutorial on knitting a paternoster for beginner anglers from Alexei Fadeev, the world champion in feeder fishing.

Running Feeder Rig

The swivel ring is compressed with pliers to act as a stopper on the knot

Feeder equipment A running feeder rig is a sports rig and differs from non-sports ones in that if the fish tackle breaks, the feeder will remain at the bottom, and the fish will remain only with a hook, which guarantees a minimum of damage and a greater chance of survival. Works Running Feeder Rig on both monofilament and braided lines. But we recommend using braid. Used by anglers-athletes in competitions.

Helicopter and two nodes

Helicopter feeder equipment and two knots are used for catching fish from the bottom and in the middle layers of water. It shows itself especially well in the course when catching roach, scavenger and bream, white bream in conditions of active biting.

Mount on the main line.

1. At the end of the fishing line, measure 30 cm and fold in half
2. On the resulting folded section, measure 10 cm and tie the “Eight” knot.
3. Measure a distance of 2 cm from the connected knot and make another figure-eight knot. It will not be easy to connect due to the proximity of two nodes, but it is quite doable. We get a loop and 2 knots.
4. Cut off the excess piece with scissors.
5. We pass the feeder through the swivel into the loop. We fasten the swivel using the cape (noose).
6. On a fluorocarbon fishing line, measure 1 m, cut.
7. Make a loop at one end of the fluorocarbon (preferably a figure-eight knot).
8. Now we need to connect the rig to the fluorocarbon leader. Pass the loop inside the 2 cm gap formed from the two knots in step #3. Then slide the free tip of the fluorocarbon into the loop of the leash and tighten. Thus, we fastened the snap and leash with the noose methods.

Helicopter and two knot feeder rigs are very sensitive to bites as the bait is almost in direct tension with the main line going to the tip of your feeder rod.

asymmetrical loop

Feeder equipment “Asymmetrical (asymmetric) loop” is knitted both on the main fishing line and on a separate piece of fishing line.

You can knit both on a fishing trip and before fishing (make a removable installation). We will need Owner fluorocarbon line. Line diameter - 0.28-0.31 mm.

Fluorocarbon has a high rigidity, which is extremely important when creating rigs. All knots must be rigid. This will improve the sensitivity of bites and their implementation. Also, fluorocarbon (in other words, fluorocarbon) is practically invisible in the water, which allows you to hide the equipment from the fish. Well, and most importantly, fluorocarbon is not so much injured on a rough bottom with shell rock, driftwood and other debris in the water, so it is ideal for mounting.

Step-by-step instruction

1. Measure a distance of 30-40 cm from the end of the fishing line
2. Form a loop (fold the fishing line in half). Tie a figure eight knot.
3. Next, form the twist. These are two interlaced pieces of fishing line. It is most convenient to simply take the loop in your teeth, very carefully, without injuring the fishing line, and start twisting the two ends of the fishing line clockwise or counterclockwise until you get a rigid twist 15 cm long.
4. In the place where weaving ends, pinch with your fingers and form another “Eight” knot. It is done like this: The upper segment is superimposed on the lower one. At the intersection point, you pinch this place with your fingers and then turn the resulting loop away from you and draw the resulting loop window into your twist. Hold the place of fixation without releasing your fingers and tighten (be sure to moisten).
5. The second part of the snap: Loop. The rig is called asymmetrical. One part of the loop will be longer than the other. We take a swivel with a clasp, for example, Owner No. 12 due to the fact that it is versatile and very durable. Insert a piece of fishing line inside the swivel. Bring it to a knot. Next, fold two strings.
6. Now we need to create asymmetry of the equipment, make one piece of fishing line longer. Namely, the one on which the swivel with a clasp is fixed. To do this, we fold the line in half and pull on the swivel, releasing the lower part of the line. You can make this distance 1 or 2 cm.
7. Measure a distance of 10 to 15 cm from the knot. In this place, we fix the fishing line with our fingers.
8. Now fix the snap with the same “Eight” knot.
9. An unnecessary piece of fluorocarbon is cut off closer to the knot.
10. The third element of the equipment - the section will be fixed with the main fishing line (if you are making the equipment not on the main line. Fold the section in half, form a small loop and fix it with the “Eight” knot. Cut the remaining section of the line to the very knot.
11. Tie a working fluorocarbon leash 0.24 cm thick to the loop of the twist using the Loop to Loop method.

Important!

When assembled, the twist should end 2 cm below the feeder. This rule must be observed so that the equipment does not get confused during casts and during reeling, when you recast the feeder tackle. If the twist ends at the level with the feeder, then there is a high probability of entanglement.

Observe the correct asymmetry. Do not make the overhang too large (more than 2 cm). In this form, it will lose its main concept. With a large overhang, the effect of hiding the bite occurs. If the fish is cautious, it will try the rig and you will not see a bite. Neat crucian carp will eat the bait, and you won't know it. Make the overhang no more than 2 cm!

If using fluorocarbon line for twists, do not use thicker than 0.3mm. Otherwise, it will look too rough in the water.

Three important qualities of a rig asymmetrical loop

The asymmetrical loop is the only rig that is immune to negative factors:

• heavy rain shakes the tip of the rod, transmits vibration to the bait;
• strong wind;
• angler's mistakes, excessive touching of the rod blank.

When fishing with an asymmetrical loop, bait and bait lie in place, regardless of external influences on the feeder tackle: the tip of the rod, fishing line. This is very important when catching trophy fish (carp, bream, ide and carp, carp and grass carp, etc.).

Self-cutting equipment. This is unsportsmanlike, but thanks to the loop, when taking the bait into the mouth, the fish does not feel the resistance of the feeder. The hook penetrates deep into the mouth and after a second or two, the fish, moving from the place of fishing, is detected under the action of the gravity of the feeder.

Rig asymmetrical loop can be used repeatedly if it is not damaged during fishing. Before fishing, prepare 7-10 pieces so that when the gear breaks, you can quickly change the installation and continue fishing.

Symmetric loop

We will need:

• Fluorocarbon Pontoon 21 Grand Fluorocarbon. Diameter: 0.28-0.31mm.
• Swivels with clasps Owner No. 12-14.

We will make removable equipment so that you can make 5 or more pieces before fishing, and during fishing, change or replace one with another if necessary. It is convenient to store equipment on a float reel or in another special container.

The symmetrical loop is similar to the Running Rig, but the difference is that the latter is a sliding and non-hooking rig, it is formed only when fishing on the main line. A symmetrical loop is a self-securing snap.

Step-by-step instruction:

1. We reel off 30 cm of fluorocarbon fishing line.
2. We fold it in half and knit the loop with the “Eight” knot.
3. Next, we form a twist 10 cm long.
4. We fix with the same node.
5. We string a swivel onto one of the free ends of the fishing line and bring it to the knot.
6. We measure a distance of 15 cm from the knot and knit another “Eight” knot. The course of the feeder can be more, up to 40 cm.
7. Cut off the extra piece of string.
8. We attach a feeder load-feeder to the swivel.
9. From the free end of the fishing line 20 cm from the knot, we make another loop with a figure-eight knot. We will need it to attach the main fishing line using the “loop to loop” method.

Important! The length of the roll should be below the bottom of the feeder to avoid tangles.

How does it work?

The feeder falls to the bottom. The fish finds the bait and starts moving to the side. It makes a jerk and due to the fact that there is a rigid fixation of the swivel and the feeder - the fish cuts itself under the weight of the feeder. Due to the symmetry, we have a very fast bite signal than in a non-symmetrical loop rig.

This equipment is used for catching small and medium fish (medium-sized crucian carp, roach, bream) at the moments of active biting. It shows itself well on rivers, lakes and ponds, where there is a muddy muddy bottom, and even better a dense hard surface.

The main advantages of an asymmetrical loop:

• self-cutting fish;
• sensitive to bite;
• it can be used many, many times.

flat method

flat method- carp feeder equipment, which is based on a feeder with a flat sinker. The uniqueness of the feeder is that it sinks down with a sinker, thanks to which the bait that is hidden in the upper part of the feeder is always open and available to fish.

Ideal for fishing in muddy and dark peat waters when fishing for crucian carp, carp and bream of completely different sizes, including trophy specimens up to 10 kg.

Varieties:

• Classic flat mounted on the main line, lightweight and suitable for feeder fishing.
• Carp flat method. Elements of carp equipment are used (, leadcore, larger flat-method feeders).

How to make a classic flat method

Necessary:

• Flat method feeder (mini-flat from 15 g, heavy up to 100 g). They come with a classic swivel.
• Mold is a special device for loading bait into a flat method feeder. Usually comes with a feeder. But you can also buy separately.
• Monofilament fishing line 0.25-0.30 mm. A very important advantage over braid is that it stretches. This allows you to extinguish strong jerks of large fish.

Instruction:

1. The main fishing line is threaded into the cone of the “Method” feeder in its narrow part.
2. Next, we put the fishing line into the feeder. We get the Inline system when the fishing line passes through the feeders. There are also other types of systems.
3. Next, at the tip of the fishing line we knit a small loop with a figure-eight knot, do not forget to moisten. Cut off the excess line.
4. We put the loop into the special feeder connector, it looks like a small hollow cylinder. It will block the swivel, which we will now tie.
5. We attach the swivel to the loop with a noose.
6. We put the connector on a swivel.
7. And now we pass this connector into the method feeder. The swivel is tightly fixed in the body of the feeder.
8. The cone that we put on the fishing line in the first step is put on the method feeder. Now the feeder is deafly fixed in the equipment.
9. The thickness of the leash is 0.16-0.20, do not be afraid to use such a thick line, because it will hardly be visible, the bait will be hidden inside the feeder. Hooks No. 4 according to international numbering only when fishing with a large nozzle in the form of several corn grains. Use a #6 or #8 hook much more often. Leash length 15 cm, no longer needed.
10. Leash attachment. Make a loop on the leash to secure it to the swivel using the loop-in-loop method. That's all. You can make such a snap in 3-5 minutes.

How to load bait into the “Method” feeder?

Bait should be a special “method consistency”, more viscous.

1. We bait a grain of corn on a hook. It is necessary to thread through the corn from the narrow side leading to the side so that the sting of the hook sticks out on the side of the nozzle. Such fastening is much more reliable than fastening through the wide part of the corn (because it is less dense).
2. We put the bait (nozzle) inside the mold. Usually it has a special recess for it.
3. Next, we pour bait into it - a little with a slide, but not a rammer.
4. We lower the feeder into the covered mold in such a way that the fishing line between the bait and the feeder does not fall into the bait, but simply hangs outside it.
5. Press with both hands. Strong enough. It is important that the bait is very tightly fixed in the frame of the feeder.
6. We take out the feeder from the mold.

How does it work?

Feeder equipment with a flat-method feeder does not lose feed after casting and contact with water. Having reached the bottom, she lands on a flat sinker, leaving food with bait at the top. The food slowly dissolves, and the fish feel it. Swimming - bream, carp or crucian begin to eat bait, among which lies an appetizing grain of corn with a taste of chewing gum. The fish sucks in the bait, and when trying to leave the place of feeding, it is detected under the weight of the feeder.

Popular nozzles: Bloodworm, maggot, worm, canned corn, granules and.

How to make a hair montage?

Hair montages with ring and cambric. Do not use long shank hooks. Implementation of bites will be lower.

Owner Eseama 14-16 hooks are very good with hair rigging and 8-10 without it. These hooks have an inwardly curved point, which increases the chance of successfully hooking a fish.

The size of the boilies is 10 mm.

Hair rigs are made for hunting trophy fish. Hair - a branch of fishing line or leader material on which the bait is mounted, and the hook is located next to the hair and the bait, without direct contact.

The advantage of a hair rig is more confident bites. When sucking the bait, the fish does not feel the weight of the hook. The hook easily slips into the mouth of the fish and, when hooking, it is sure to be caught on the lip.

Volos is effective when fishing for bottom fish - crucian carp, carp, carp, barbel and bream, but it is less often used when fishing with feeder equipment, the best option is a flat method feeder.

We will need:

• Fluorocarbon line 0.2 mm
• Hooks #6-8
• cambric
• Boilie needle

Instruction:

1. On fluorocarbon we knit a loop with a diameter of 3-5 mm with a figure-eight knot or a regular knot.
2. We measure the length of the leash at 50 cm, cut it off.
3. On the free end of the leash we string 2-3 pieces of silicone tube (cambric) 5 mm long.
4. We take a hook with a slightly elongated sting and draw this sting inside the silicone tubes, starting with the last one we put on the leash.
5. We start the free end of the fishing line from the outside of the hook. So that in the final version of the equipment, the fishing line comes out of the hook from the inside (from the side of the sting). This is important to increase the chance of a correct fish hook.
6. We make 6 turns around the shank of the hook and again draw it through the ring in the same direction. It turned out to be a nodeless connection.

Baiting a boilie on a hair montage

1. We pierce the boilie in the center with a special needle for boilies.
2. There is a hook at the tip of the needle, hook the tip of your hair rig onto it and bring the needle back through the boilie.
3. Secure the boilie to the hair with a stopper. The color of the stopper should be close to the color of the boilie.

Feeder equipment with anti-twist

The anti-twist feeder rig is a classic and one of the first rigs to be used when fishing on muddy bottoms and hard ground.

1. We pass the main fishing line inside the anti-twist.
2. Next, thread a bead or rubber stopper. They will serve as protection for the swivel, which will be fixed further from the massive anti-twist. The rubber stopper softens blows better, so we advise you to use it.
3. We tie a swivel to the end of the fishing line with a “clinch” knot. Be sure to wet the knot to avoid burning the line.
4. We fasten the feeder to the clasp (carbine) of the anti-twist.
5. We make a harness. We measure 50 cm of fluorocarbon fishing line. We form a loop at one of the ends and use the loop-in-loop method to attach it to the swivel of our equipment with an anti-twist.
6. Tie a hook to the free end of the leash.

In the current installation, you can use a rubber shock absorber, which will allow the fish to swallow the bait even deeper, and then, when the rubber tension limit is over, a notch will occur.

All structural elements of this rig are attached in exactly the same way as in the installation with an anti-twist, except for the feeder. Make a 10 cm long piece of fishing line twisted from two lines between the anti-twist and the feeder. This will allow you to raise the tube and equipment along with it a little higher above the bottom. It turns out a kind of symbiosis with the “Helicopter and two knots” equipment.

Use a longer leader and light baits in this variation so that the bait falls to the bottom as long as possible when the feeder falls to the bottom. This will definitely provoke active fish to bite.

Floating feeder equipment

The floating feeder rig is ideal for catching surface fish such as sabrefish, bleak and rudd.

The structurally floating feeder equipment is a copy of the “symmetrical loop” installation, with the exception of 2 nuances:

• The feeder is used as a Floating Feeder, that is, floating. At its base lies not only a sinker, but also cork material, which allows you to throw equipment far enough, and when touched with water, remain on the surface. Feeding occurs by the spread of a cloud of turbidity in the water.
• The leash can be made a little shorter.

The length of a symmetrical loop for successful self-notching is 7 cm, no more.

Use smaller hooks comparable to the size of the fish's mouth. When hunting rudd or sabrefish - No. 16 according to the Owner classification. For bleak 18-22.

Do-it-yourself carp rigging

Superficially, we have already touched on the topic of cyprinids. Now let's dwell on them in more detail.

Carp mounting “Safe clip”

Safety clip(safety clips) - an element that attaches the sinker to the fishing line, contributing to the easy release of the fish from the sinker when the main cord breaks.

This rig has an advantage over other rigs when fishing in snags, as the weight is secured in a secure clip, which guarantees release under strong tension.

We will need:

• Leadcore (thickness 45 lb). This element has a braid and a lead core. It plays the role of weighting the equipment at the bottom so that the fishing line does not hang in the water column and does not frighten the fish. The second role of the leadcore is a safer material for the fish to play. The carp will not get scratched by sudden maneuvers because the material is soft and thick.
• Mounting needle for leadcore.
• Quick release with swivel.
• Safety clip (Safety Clips, with a deaf snap-in or sliding) - plastic or metal. The disadvantage of plastic is that it breaks during power casts. There are also metal options on sale, try it.

Instruction:

1. We fix the leadcore in the needle. To do this, pull out a core about 3 cm long from it and bite it off with tongs. Return the braid to its original place and bend the leadcore in the place where it ended the core. At the fold, pierce the leadcore with a needle for it and pull it out after 2 cm towards the tip.
2. We put the swivel on the tip of the leadcore, and then we hook the needle on this very tip and begin to turn the tip of the leadcore inward with slow rotational movements to the right and left - forming a loop.
3. Cut off the extra piece of the tail, leaving a little more than 1 mm. We pull very hard. The stronger you pull, the stronger the braids will be fixed to each other and will not unwind in any way.
4. We put a drop of Moment Pro glue in the place where the leadcore shell went inside for an additional guarantee of strength.
5. The length of the leadcore will be 60 cm. Do the same operation from steps 1 to 4 on the other side. And yes, the presence of leadcore makes carp rigs very different from classic feeder rigs.
6. We insert the needle into the clip from the side where we will have a cone, fasten the leadcore into the needle and pull through the clip to the very end.
7. The clip is put on the swivel on the other side of the leadcore. It is important to fix the swivel in the clip using a small plastic quick release, this is part of the clip itself.
8. Step number 7 is also done with a cone for the clip.
9. We put the sinker on the clip and fix it with a cone.

Carp equipment Inline (Inline)

There are many varieties of Inline rig manufacturing described on the Internet, and most of them are structurally similar to the Running Feeder Rig. But historically, Inline is a carp rig for carp fishing (waiting) fishing, not feeder fishing. In carp fishing, the feeder tip is not used as a bite signaling device, but the bite is recognized by an electronic signaling device. When the fishing line is etched from the reel, the signaling device emits a sound. Naturally, this is a sliding equipment, which means sports.

Inline is suitable for fishing on a rocky hard bottom, on a shell rock. Unsuitable for fishing in snags, as the sinker does not shoot back with strong tension. On a muddy bottom is also bad.

Feeder installation Inline is very good in self-cutting carp and carp due to the drop-shaped sinker. The part of the sinker close to the leash has a thickening, which gives much more resistance to lifting from the bottom. Consequently, the hooking with a sinker is sharper.

You will need:

• Inline loads
• Leadcore (with or without core) length 60 cm
• Fine needle for leadcore
• Large broaching needle
• Scissors and glue
• swivel

Instruction:

1. We form a loop at one of the ends of the leadcore (we use the leadcore without a core). We drip glue to fix the loop.
2. We fasten the swivel using the “loop to loop” method.
3. We insert the mounting needle into the Inline sinker from the side of the connector tube (narrow part), attach the free tip of the leadcore to the needle. We tighten the swivel inside the sinker, sipping on the free tip of the leadcore.
4. A leash is attached to the swivel using the loop-in-loop method or another reliable knot.

Rig improvements

Feeder Gum, Power Gum

Fidergam extinguishes sharp jerks of fish. This is a piece of rubber between the feeder rig and very thin fluorocarbon leaders (for example, 0.1 mm).

Feeder rubber is important for creating a shock-absorbing effect in the rig. this is especially important when using the main cord - braids. Length - 10-12 cm, thickness 0.6-0.8. Feeder Gum provides delicate play with very thin line (0.1 mm).

Mounting:

1. Pull the feedergam. When tightening the knot, it will take its original state and give the knot greater strength.
2. Make loops on the feedergum with a figure-eight knot on both sides of the elastic band.
3. The feedergam will be an intermediate link between any of the rigs and a fluorocarbon leader. Everything is fastened using the “Loop to loop” method.

Important:

1. Don't make the feeders long. Up to 15 cm is ideal. 30 cm is too much. The longer the rubber, the more the equipment is confused and the less the sensitivity of the equipment.
2. Do not use colored rubber bands. Get transparent. It doesn't scare the fish.
3. Do not glue knots of gum. It corrodes fidergam.
4. Lighten your feeder rigs. Do not use swivels when attaching swivels. Only by the loop-in-loop method. This will reduce weight, reduce the amount of debris that can be hooked from the bottom with unnecessary elements in the installation.

Asymmetrical loop + feedergam = the best combination.

Snap protection

In order to protect the equipment from hooks on snags, falling through stones - reduce the thickness of the fishing line on which the weight-feeder is attached. When hooked, you will lose the feeder, but if there was a fish on the hook, you will fish it out.

Applicable in snap-ins:

• Paternoster and Gardner's loop.
• Helicopter and two knots, if you knit a large loop on a thinner fishing line.

On Inline, Method rigs, use a safety clip. Caught - she will unfasten.

Take action!

1. Equip your feeder rod with a stiff, non-stretch monofilament line, such as Mikado Sensei Feeder 0.24 mm 150 m. This will increase the number of bites.
2. Decide on the conditions of fishing. Let's say we we want to catch bream on the Volga. This river usually has current and hard bottom, so we will use the feeder rig Helicopter and two nodes. Collect it directly on the main line according to our instructions from this article. This will take no more than 10 minutes.
3. Since fishing takes place in the current, at great depths and at a distance of at least 50 m from the shore, one should choose a feeder weighing from 80 to 120 g. Choose a form square type with spikes so that the feeder does not slide along the bottom.
4. Tie to feeder snap fluorocarbon leash 0.3 mm thick and 1 m long. At the end - hook number 8 by international numbering. The bream does not have a very large mouth, so medium-sized hooks should be used.
5. Use as bait bunch of maggots. The bream is very fond of bundles of 5 or more pieces.
6. The bait must contain sweet ingredients (vanillin, chewing gum taste, cake).
7. After catching a fish, optionally a bream, please tell us about your experience here in the comments below the article. Thanks for reading!

The presence of a feeder in the rig actually gave the name to the English bottom rod, since the word "feeder" is translated as "feeder"! Therefore, it is not surprising that the effectiveness of fishing depends on the functionality of this most important component of the feeder equipment. Yes, there are results! An improperly selected feeder can jeopardize the very ability to catch fish. So let's find out how to choose a feeder feeder?

Lyrical introduction

At the beginning of the development of the feeder, the author of these lines had the imprudence to trust one of the "experts" of the Kyiv bazaar "Bukhara", where you can still buy anything in terms of fishing. So, the seller sold a picker rod with all the equipment and a spring feeder, assuring that this is the best option for the Dnieper. The next day, the "spring" with bait flew into the water and immediately, carried by the Dnieper jet, collected the gear of the fishermen standing downstream ... It turned out that the 30-gram feeder was completely unsuitable for the current. Therefore, the first lesson that your obedient servant learned from all this is that the weight of the feeder must correspond to the conditions of fishing. On the river, 60 g may be enough, and sometimes 150 grams are blown away. In calm water, 20-40 g is usually enough. It is also important that you first need to choose a rod for specific conditions, and then buy a feeder for the feeder.

Choosing a feeder for ponds without a current

There are many forms and varieties of structures that affect the efficiency of bait supply, casting distance and ease of use in certain conditions. So, for calm water, the following types of feeders are best suited:

• "Springs" or "Spirals"– affordable and effective solutions for fishing in ponds, bays, lakes with pickers and light rods. The design is based on a spiral "body" with a central rod-tube and a sinker attached at the back. The advantages of "springs" are in the simplicity of equipment, the aerodynamics of the shape, which allows you to cast far, in the fast return of feed and the sensitivity of the equipment. Since the feeder is sliding, bite information is instantly transmitted to the quiver tip.

• "Kegs" made of metal mesh- classic options for effective fishing in ponds without a current. Moreover, depending on the conditions, they can be either open (without plugs) or semi-open (removable plug on one side). They are distinguished by excellent aerodynamic properties, very convenient in terms of filling with food, they hold loose bait well, delivering them to the fishing point. In addition, they can be used in classic feeder installations, fastened to an anti-twist tube, etc.

• Round models made of plastic have all the functional features of metal mesh feeders. In addition to everything, they, as a rule, are equipped with small longitudinal planes, therefore, during the exhaustion, they quickly break away from the bottom and soar into the water floor, bypassing bottom obstacles in the form of vegetation, shells, stones and just various rubbish. They can be equipped with a removable plug for a longer washing out of the feed.

• Method feeders- these are “nipples” and “spoons” improved, again by English fishermen-athletes, only the bait is held not by wire, but by longitudinal or transverse planes. Method feeders are divided into two types: flat (flat weight and transverse ribs) and triangular (longitudinal ribs). They are served with pressed bait to an already fed point and look like a big ball of food, which the fish begins to dig and suck until it hits a hook with an even more attractive bait.

All of the above feeders are ineffective in rivers, since the round shape will not allow them to resist the flow and stay in a baited place. Method models are carried even more by the current, washing away open food before they reach the bottom.

Theoretical digression

The weight of each feeder is indicated on its sinker, but how do you know how much it weighs with bait. The most obvious, simple and accurate way is to weigh it on an electronic canter. If there are no scales, you can use the formulas to determine the volume:

• For rectangular - L x W x H;
• For triangular - L x W x H / 2;
• For round ones - 3.14 x D / 2 x D / 2.

If the result is multiplied by a factor of 1.2, we get the approximate weight of the bait. Adding it to the mass of the load, we determine whether the weight of the bait and the feeder fits into the test range of the feeder rod.

Feeder feeders for fishing on rivers

The flow requires from the feeder not only a heavy sinker, which it would not demolish, but also a certain design and shape. Unlike models with a round section, triangular, square and rectangular feeders perfectly keep the jet. Thanks to the fine mesh baskets, the food is gradually washed out, keeping the fish close to the rig for as long as possible.

In principle, the feeders of these forms also work in reservoirs where there is no current. But then it is necessary to select models with a large cell, so that the food dissolves more easily and attracts fish better.

For fishing in high jet conditions, lugs feeders are best suited. The sinkers of such models have large spikes at the bottom, with which they “cling” to the bottom and are held in one place.

Feeders for special purposes

In addition to the classic and method models, there are feeders designed for specific purposes. Depending on the weight, they can be used both in current and in calm water.

• "Bullets" for ultra-long casts- made of metal mesh or plastic. The main difference is the location of the load not along the entire length along one of the sides, but at the end of the basket. This design allows you to make long and ultra-long casts even against the wind.

• Feeding models- designed for feeding fishing points and are characterized by increased feed capacity, equipped with small loads or not loaded at all. Their task is to deliver as much bait as possible to a given sector in order to attract fish as soon as possible. After creating a bait table, you can cast a standard feeder.

• Feeders for animal components- created for throwing worms, maggots, bloodworms. These are closed models with small holes so that the larvae or worms can gradually leave the feeder. One end is plugged, and the other is equipped with a lid for loading live bait. Of course, it is possible to deliver animal components to the fishing point along with bait in classic feeders, but in this case, the larvae and worms will very quickly find themselves in the water and will either be carried away by the current or eaten by a trifle. But special feeders are made in such a way that animal components leave the feeder for a long time.

Overview of feeders

The classic version of the "spring". The model is distinguished by the absence of a load and the presence of a central tube for mounting sliding equipment. It is perfect for fishing in shallow waters without a current, as well as as a bait feeder, since the model is able to instantly drop the bait. Simplicity of a design and high quality of production guarantees durability and efficiency of use of this model.

This model is perfect for calm waters and slow flowing rivers. The advantages lie in the presence of planes, which, with the first turns of the coil, raise the feeder into the middle and upper layers of the water. Therefore, the model is indispensable where there are a lot of shells, debris stones and other obstacles on the bottom, over which this model easily passes during the winding of tackle.

The universal model is perfect for both calm water (small weights) and flowing water (large weights). A feature of this model is a metal mesh with a large cell for effective washing out of bait and its rectangular section, which prevents rolling in the current. The plug keeps the feed on the jet. If necessary, it can be removed to increase the intensity of feeding.

An excellent option for catching carp on the feeder. The model has excellent flight qualities and is intended for long-distance casts. During winding, it quickly breaks away from the bottom and hovers above it due to the petal shape. Therefore, it is excellent for fishing in reservoirs with a barbed, rocky or overgrown bottom. Due to the high transverse ribs, the bait is well kept in the feeder.

Results in conclusion

By and large, if the weight of the feeder with bait falls within the test range of the rod, then it can already be safely cast without fear of breaking the blank. Another question is whether you can fish effectively. First you need to decide on the weight. For a flow, you will need a feeder of at least 60 g. If we are talking about a strong stream, then you will have to stock up on feeders of 90 g, 100 g, 120 g or more. In ponds, bays and lakes, a feeder weighing up to 40 g is enough. In calm water, the shape of the feeder is not decisive. But in the river it is better to catch on models with a rectangular or triangular section. Of course, if you are fishing both in current and in calm water, you need to have several pieces of feeders of different designs in order to always be ready for fishing. Long-range models will not be superfluous, and feeding options will certainly come in handy in order to quickly “set the table” and start catching fish. And remember, a feeder is a consumable item, so at least a few pieces should be in your fishing bag on every fishing trip.